Unewo mhino inoyerera pasina chikonzero here? Mhino yako inonzwa kuvharika here? Waneta nemhino inoyerera, maziso anokwenya, uye pahuro here? Izvi zviratidzo zvinowanzoonekwa zvekurwara. Saka nhasi tichataura nezve spray yemhino inoshandiswa muzviitiko zvakadaro.
Chii chinonzi Azelastine?
Muchidimbu, Azelastine mushonga unoshandiswa kudzora zviratidzo zveallergies. Unonyanya kushandiswa kurapa zvinhu zvakaita sekuhotsira, kuvharika kwemhino, mhino inoyerera, uye mhino inokwenya yaunogara uchinzwa.
Iyi ndeyeboka remishonga inonzi `(antihistamine)`. Zvino ungave uchishamisika kuti iyi `(antihistamine)` chii. Zviri nyore kwazvo. Kana chimwe chinhu chine allergy, kureva kuti, chimwe chinhu chine allergy (semuenzaniso, guruva, pollen) chikapinda mumuviri wedu, masoja emuviri wedu anoburitsa kemikari inonzi `(histamine)`. Chikonzero chikuru chezviratidzo zve allergy zvatakataura nezvazvo kare (makonzo, mhino inokwenya, mhino inoyerera) iyi `(histamine)`. Saka zvinoitwa naAzelastine kumisa `(histamine)` iyoyo kushanda. Zvadaro zviratidzo zve allergy izvozvo zvinonetsa zvinoderera zvishoma nezvishoma.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga
Chiremba wako asati akupa mushonga uyu, pane zvinhu zvishoma zvaunofanira kuziva. Izvi zvakakosha kutaura nezvazvo, nekuti zvakakosha zvikuru pakuchengetedza kwako.
- Udza chiremba wako kana une allergies kuAzelastine kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, dhayi, kana mishonga inochengetedza.
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uchironga kubata pamuviri, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako.
- Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa, zivisa chiremba wako nezvazvo zvakare.
Zvichibva paruzivo urwu, chiremba achasarudza kana mushonga uyu wakakunakira kana kuti obva ashandisa imwe nzira.
Unonyatsoshandisa sei izvi?
Zvakakosha kuziva chaizvo mashandisirwo azvo.
- Mhuno chete: Iyi inofanira kushandiswa chete kubaya mukati memhuno. Usaiise mumuromo kana mumaziso.
- Tevedzera mirairo: Shandisa chete sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako, kwenguva dzakanyorwa. Usashandise zvinopfuura zvataurwa nachiremba.
- Shandisa nemazvo:Usati washandisa mushonga uyu wekupfapfaidza mhino, geza mhino yako zvakanaka. Wobva wazunza bhodhoro zvakanaka, bata musoro wako wakatwasuka, wopfapfaidza mushonga mumhino imwe uchivhara imwe mhino nemunwe wako. Fema zvishoma nezvishoma uchipfapfaidza mushonga. Kana usina chokwadi nezvenzira chaiyo yekushandisa mushonga uyu, bvunza chiremba wako kuti akutsanangurire.
- Kana ukapihwa vana: Mushonga uyu dzimwe nguva unogona kunyorerwa nachiremba kuvana vari pasi pemakore matanhatu. Zvisinei, kungwarira kwakakosha kunofanira kuitwa, saka kana uri kupa mwana uyu, iva nechokwadi chekutevedzera mirairo yachiremba nemazvo.
- Kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa: Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika. Kana kuti enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Yeukai kuti mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa imi chete. Musamborega mumwe munhu achishandisa mushonga wenyu.
Ko kana ndikakanganwa kutora mushonga?
Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga, tora mushonga nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, svetuka mushonga wausina kutora wotora mushonga unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa wakatora mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete kuti udzorere mushonga wawakakanganwa.
Kudyidzana nemishonga iyi
Mimwe mishonga inogona kupindirana neAzelastine, saka udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (kusanganisira mimwe mishonga yekurwara nepfungwa, mavhitamini, uye mishonga yemishonga). Kunyanya:
- Mishonga yakaita se `(Cimetidine)`
- Mamwe marudzi emishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya (senge mapiritsi e-allergy)
Zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako kana uchinwa doro kana kusvuta.
Zvinhu zvekungwarira pakushandisa mushonga
- Nyatsoteerera zviratidzo: Kana zviratidzo zvako zvikasavandudzika, kana kuti zvichiwedzera kuipa, udza chiremba wako.
- Kurara: Mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti unzwe hope kana dzungu . Saka, dzivisa kuita chero chinhu chinoda kungwarira, senge kutyaira kana kushandisa michina, kusvika waziva kuti zvinokubata sei.
- Doro: Kunwa doro kunogona kuwedzera hope dzinokonzerwa nemushonga uyu. Saka, zvakanaka kuderedza kunwa doro paunenge uchinwa mushonga uyu.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera izvi?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, izvi zvinogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu, asi havasi vese vanoiwana.
| Kupatsanura migumisiro yakaipa | |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro yakakomba inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana neAllergy | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwemiromo, rurimi, kumeso kana pahuro. |
| Migumisiro inowanzopera, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Kuchinja kwekuravira mumuromo | Kunzwa kuravira kunovava mumuromo. |
| Kurara | Kunzwa hope zvishoma. |
| Muromo wakaoma | Kunzwa muromo wakaoma. |
| Musoro | Kunzwa musoro mudiki. |
| Kusagadzikana kwemhino/huro | Kunzwa kupisa kana kusagadzikana mumhino kana pahuro mushure mekunwa mushonga. |
| Kubuda ropa mumhino | Dzimwe nguva ropa shoma rinobuda mumhino. |
Rondedzero iyi haina mimwe migumisiro yese inogona kuitika. Kana ukaona chimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitika pamusoro peizvi, ndapota taura nachiremba wako kuti akupe mazano ekurapa.
Ndinofanira kuchengeta mushonga sei? Ndoita sei kana paine wasara?
- Kuchengetera: Chengeta bhodhoro remushonga kure nevana nezvipfuyo . Chengeta rakamira patembiricha yemukamuri (pakati pe20-25 degrees Celsius). Usamboisa mufiriji.
- Kupera Kwenguva: Usashandise mushonga wapera. Rasa mushonga wasara mushure mezuva rekupera kwenguva pabhodhoro.
- Kurasa: Kana uine mibvunzo nezvekuti ungarasa sei mushonga washandiswa kana kuti wapera basa zvakachengeteka, bvunza chiremba wako kuti akupe mazano.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Azelastine ipfapfaidzo yemhino inoshandiswa kudzora zviratidzo zvekurwara.
- Izvi zvinofanirwa kushandiswa chete kana zvataurwa nachiremba.
- Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yauri kutora, chero zvimwe zvirwere zvaunazvo, uye kana uri nepamuviri/uri kuyamwisa.
- Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera hope, saka chenjerera paunenge uchiita mabasa anoda kutarisirwa, akadai sekutyaira.
- Kana ukasangana nematambudziko akakomba (akadai sekuzvimba kwechiso), tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Kana muine mimwe mibvunzo nezvemushonga uyu, taurai nachiremba wenyu.
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