Ndiani chiremba we endocrinologist? Unofanira kusangana nemumwe here?

Pamwe wakambonzwa nezve "endocrinologist." Asi ndiani chaizvo uyu? Vanachiremba ava vanoitei? Ungada kuona nyanzvi yakaita seiyi here? Iyi mibvunzo inobvunzwa nevanhu vazhinji. Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezveizvi zvakadzama, zviri nyore. Nenzira yaunogona kunzwisisa, zvakafanana nekutaura neshamwari.

Ndiani chiremba we endocrinologist uyu?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chiremba we endocrinologist chiremba anonyanya kuongorora mahormone mumuviri wedu. Ndivo vanoongorora zvirwere zvine chekuita nemahormone, vanoronga kurapwa kwawo, uye vanonyora mishonga inodiwa.

Zvino pamwe uri kufunga kuti, "Chii chinonzi mahormone?" Ngatizvitariseiwo.

Saka chii chinonzi Endocrinology?

Endocrinology idzidzo yemahormone, pamwe chete nemagland nenhengo dzinogadzira mahormone. Pamwe chete, izvi zvinoumba sisitimu yedu yeendocrine .

Fungidzira kuti kune vatumwa vadiki mumuviri wako. Vatumwa ava vanonzi mahormone. Vanoudza nhengo dzakasiyana dzemuviri wako kuti dziite izvi, ita izvo. Kune mhando dzinopfuura makumi mashanu dzakasiyana dzemahormone mumuviri wedu. Izvi zvinobatanidzwa mumabasa akawanda akakosha mumuviri wedu. Semuenzaniso:

• Metabolism : Iyi ndiyo nzira yekushandura chikafu chatinodya kuita simba.
• Kukura: Tinokura, miviri yedu inokura.
• Zvepabonde uye kubereka : Zvinhu zvakaita sekuva nevana.
• Kurara: Kudzora kurara kwedu.

Mahormone aya anogadzirwa negland dzakakosha mumuviri wedu. Semuenzaniso, ungave wakambonzwa nezvegland re thyroid negland re pituitary . Mahormone anogadzirwawo nenhengo dzakadai sepancreas nema ovaries muvakadzi.

Kazhinji, zvirwere izvi zvine chekuita nemahormone, zvakaita sechirwere cheshuga, zvirwere zvisingaperi. Saka, munhu ane chirwere ichi achafanira kuchengetedza hukama hweupenyu hwese nachiremba we endocrinologist. Ivo inyanzvi munyaya iyi, uye vanogona kukubatsira kurarama hupenyu hwakanaka.

Chii chaizvo chinoitwa nenyanzvi ye endocrinologist?

Basa rechiremba we endocrinologist rakakura kwazvo. Heano mamwe emabasa makuru avanoita:

• Kuongororwa kweLab kunodiwa kuti uongorore kana kutarisa zvirwere, kunyanya kukurudzira kuongororwa kweropa uye kuongorora mhedzisiro yazvo. Iyi ndiyo nzira iyo shanduko uye kusarongeka kwemazinga emahormone zvinoonekwa.
• Tinokurudzira bvunzo dzakasiyana-siyana dzekufungidzira , dzakadai sekuskena, kuti tiongorore ma "endocrine glands" edu nenhengo.
• Kuita bvunzo dzemaminerari emapfupa uye kuongorora zvabuda. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru muzvirwere zvine chekuita nemapfupa zvakaita se osteoporosis .
• Kuongororwa kwemasero egland rako re thyroid netsono diki . Izvi zvinosanganisira kutora sampuli diki yemasero kubva mugland rako re thyroid, senge bundu, kuti aongororwe.
• Kukurudzira hurongwa hwekurapa. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira mishonga uye dzimwe nguva kuvhiyiwa .
• Kunyora mishonga inodiwa.
• Kana uine chirwere chinogara kwenguva refu, zvakakosha kuti utarise hurongwa hwako hwekurapa nekufamba kwenguva uye woita chero shanduko dzinodiwa.

Ndezvipi zvirwere zvinorapwa nenyanzvi ye endocrinologist?

Chiremba we endocrinologist anogona kuongorora nekurapa zvirwere zvakawanda zvine chekuita nemahormone ako. Heano mimwe mienzaniso:

• Zvirwere zvecalcium nemapfupa: Izvi zvinosanganisira zvirwere zvakaita se hypercalcemia ( calcium yakawanda muropa) uye osteoporosis (kusasimba kwemapfupa).
• Chirwere cheshuga: Pamwe wakambonzwa nezvechirwere ichi. Idambudziko rinokonzerwa nedambudziko re insulin hormone.
• Magomarara emudumbu: Mienzaniso inosanganisira kenza yethyroid uye magomarara e neuroendocrine .
• Zvirwere zveMetabolic: Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvakaita sekufutisa uye metabolic syndrome .
• Zvirwere zvepituitary neadrenal glands: Semuenzaniso , hypopituitarism (kusashanda zvakanaka kwepituitary gland) uye Cushing syndrome .
• Zvirwere zvine chekuita nekukura kwepabonde uye kubereka: Mienzaniso inosanganisira hypogonadism (mahormone epabonde akaderera) uye PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome), chirwere chinowanzoitika pakati pevakadzi.
• Zvirwere zvethyroid: Hypothyroidism (hormone yethyroid yakaderera) uyeMatambudziko akadai se hyperthyroidism (kuwedzera kwehomoni ye thyroid).

Ndinofanira kuona chiremba we endocrinologist riini?

Kazhinji, chiremba wemhuri yako, anozivikanwawo sePrimary Care Physician (PCP) kana General Practitioner (GP), anogona kuongorora nekurapa zvirwere zvakawanda zve endocrine. Zvisinei, mune dzimwe nguva, unogona kubatsirwa zvakanyanya nekuona chiremba we endocrinologist.

Funga nezvazvo nenzira iyi. Kana mota yako ine kukwenywa kudiki, unogona kuigadzirisa mugaraji remunharaunda yako. Asi kana paine dambudziko guru neinjini yemotokari, unoenda kunzvimbo inonyanya kugadzira mhando iyoyo yemotokari uye inoiziva zvakanaka. Zvakafanana neizvi. Nyanzvi ye endocrinologist munhu ane ruzivo rwakadzama rwemahormone uye anoziva nezvekurapa kwazvino, mishonga, uye tekinoroji.

Saka, kana chiremba wako achifunga kuti une kusawirirana kwemahormone, anogona kukutumira kuna chiremba we endocrinologist kuti aongorore chirwere chacho. Zvakare, chiremba we endocrinologist anogona kunge ari muchikwata chekurapa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, zvakaita sekenza, kana matambudziko akadai sekushaya mbereko.

Chii chaunofanira kutarisira kana ukaenda kunoona chiremba we endocrinologist?

Ungangosangana nachiremba we endocrinologist muhofisi yavo, inova nguva yekushanya kunze kwechipatara. Ikoko, vachakubvunza zvakawanda nezvenhoroondo yako yezvekurapa , mishonga yauri kushandisa , uye zviratidzo . Vanogonawo kuita bvunzo yemuviri.

Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuudza chiremba wako zvese, zvisinei nekuti zvidiki sei, nekuti zvichamubatsira kunzwisisa mamiriro ako zviri nani.

Ndedzipi nzvimbo idzo vanachiremba ve endocrinologists vanonyanya kungwarira?

Kune mamwe matipi makuru mumunda we endocrinology. Vamwe vanachiremba ve endocrinologists vane hunyanzvi munzvimbo dzakadai se:

• Chirwere cheshuga nemetabolism: Kunyatsotarisirwa kunopiwa chirwere cheshuga nezvimwe zvirwere zvine chekuita nemetabolism.
• Mushonga wenyukireya weEndocrinology: Mushonga wenyukireya unoshandiswa kuongorora nekurapa zvimwe zvirwere zve endocrine.
• Endocrine oncology: Inyanzvi mukenza inokanganisa endocrine system.
• Zvirwere zvemapfupa zvinokanganisa kugaya chikafu uye calcium: Zvinonyanya kutarisa zvirwere zvemapfupa zvakaita se osteoporosis uye kuchinja kwehuwandu hwecalcium mumuviri.
• Neuroendocrinology:Tinodzidza hukama huripo pakati pehurongwa hwedu hwetsinga nehurongwa hwe endocrine.
• Endocrinology yevana: Inonyanya kugadzirisa matambudziko ane chekuita nemahormone muvana, akadai sematambudziko ekukura uye chirwere cheshuga.
• Chirwere chethyroid: Tinodzidza zvakadzama zvirwere zvese zvine chekuita nethyroid gland.

Ungave wakambonzwawo nezvevanachiremba vezvema endocrinologists . Izvi chaizvoizvo chikamu chidiki chebasa rezvemadzimai nemadzimai. Vanonyanya kutarisa pakushaya mbereko kwevakadzi.

Chinhu chakakosha kurangarira (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Zvakajairika kunzwa wakaremerwa kana uchangobva kubatwa nechirwere. Kana uine chirwere chine chekuita nemahormone, senge chirwere cheshuga kana matambudziko ethyroid, chiremba we endocrinologist anogona kukubatsira kugadzirisa dambudziko rako uye kurarama hupenyu hwakanaka. Ivo inyanzvi mubasa ravo uye vane ruzivo rwakanaka rwekurapa kwazvino.

Kana uine chirwere chisingaperi, zvakakosha kutsvaga chiremba we endocrinologist waunovimba naye uye waunogona kutaura naye. Uchada rutsigiro rwavo kwenguva yakareba. Saka, usatya kubvunza mibvunzo yako uye kuvaka hukama hwakanaka nachiremba wako. Zvichave zvakakosha zvikuru pahutano hwako!

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