Iwe kana mwana wako mune asthma here? Kana kuti waneta ne allergies dzinowanzoitika? Muzviitiko zvakadaro, chiremba anogona kunyora piritsi diki rinotsengwa. Mushonga unonzi Montelukast . Vanhu vazhinji vanouziva nezita rekuti Singulair . Saka, nhasi tichataura nezvemushonga uyu, mashandisirwo awo, uye zvaunofanira kungwarira.
Mushonga uyu unonzi Montelukast chii chaizvo?
Muchidimbu, uyu mushonga unopiwa kudzivirira nekudzivirira zviratidzo zveasthma uye allergies . Mushonga uyu unoderedza kuzvimba munzira dzedu dzekufema, kureva, nzira dzekufema dzinotakura mweya. Kana kuzvimba uku kwadzikira, zvinova nyore kufema.
Zvisinei, pane chinhu chimwe chete chakakosha chekurangarira. Mushonga uyu unoshandiswa kudzivirira zviratidzo zvisati zvaitika. Haubatsiri pakurwisa asthma kamwe kamwe. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, unofanira kushandisa chete ``rescue inhaler`` yawakanyorerwa nachiremba wako.
Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanopa mushonga uyu kune zvimwe zvirwere, saka kana muine mibvunzo, taurai nachiremba wenyu nezvazvo.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga mushonga
Zvakakosha kuti chiremba wako azive nhoroondo yehutano hwako hwese usati wanyora mushonga uyu. Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezvinotevera chichishanda kwauri.
| Mamiriro ehutano kana mukana | Sei uchifanira kuudza chiremba ? |
|---|---|
| Chirwere chechiropa | Sezvo mushonga uyu uchibviswa mumuviri kuburikidza nechiropa, vanhu vane chirwere chechiropa vangangoda kugadzirisa mwero wavo. |
| Phenylketonuria | Ichi chirwere chisingawanzoitika mumajini. Mamwe mapiritsi anotsengwa anogona kunge aine aspartame. Saka, zvakakosha kuzivisa chiremba wako kana uine chirwere ichi. |
| Kurwara neMontelukast kana chimwe chinhu | Iva nechokwadi chekutiudza kana wakambova neallergy yemushonga uyu, mumwe mushonga, chikafu, kana mushonga unochengetedza munguva yakapfuura. |
| Kuva nepamuviri kana kuedza kubata pamuviri | Unofanira kubvunza chiremba wako usati washandisa chero mushonga panguva yekuzvitakura. |
| Kuyamwisa | Kumbira chiremba wako kuti akusimbise kana mushonga wacho uchipfuura nemukaka wemuzamu uye kuti aone kana usina njodzi. |
Nzira chaiyo yekushandisa mushonga uyu
Kuti mushonga uwane pundutso yakakwana, zvakakosha kuushandisa nemazvo.
- Kutsenga: Iri ipiritsi rinotsenga. Unofanira kuritsenga zvakanaka usati wamedza.Usamedze piritsi rose nemvura.
- Inwa mushonga panguva yakakodzera: Sezvakataurwa nachiremba wako, tanga tsika yekunwa mushonga wako panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva . Kazhinji, kana une asthma, unoudzwa kuti unwe usiku.
- Kana muchidya kana musina: Mushonga uyu unogona kunwiwa kana muchidya kana musina. Zvisinei, kana muine dambudziko remudumbu, zvakanaka kuunwa pamwe chete nekudya.
- Usarega: Kunyangwe uchifunga kuti hauna zviratidzo, ramba uchitora mushonga chero bedzi chiremba wako akuudza kuti uite.
- Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi: Kana ukakanganwa kutora dosi, siya. Tora dosi yako inotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora mapiritsi maviri panguva imwe chete kuti udzorere dosi yawakarasikirwa nayo.
- Kutora mushonga wakawandisa: Kana uchifunga kuti wakatora mushonga wakawandisa netsaona, enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika. Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital .
Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu
Zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, sezvo mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisana neMontelukast. Semuenzaniso:
- Mimwe mishonga inopiwa yezvirwere zvekurwara – `(phenytoin)`, `(phenobarbital)`, `(carbamazepine)`
- Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yakaita se `(Rifampin)`, `(Rifabutin)`
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana. Udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yekuMadokero yauri kutora, pamwe chete nemavhitamini, mishonga yechivanhu, mishonga yeAyurvedic, nezvimwe zvinowedzera zvauri kutora. Zvakare, udza chiremba wako kana uchisvuta kana kunwa doro.
Zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga
Paunenge uchishandisa mushonga uyu, zvakakosha kuti unyatsoteerera shanduko dziri kuitika mumuviri wako.
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Kuchinja kwepfungwa nemaitiro | Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru! – Kunetseka, kushaya zororo, kushatirwa, kuora mwoyo, pfungwa dzisina kunaka nezvehupenyu, kushaya hope, hope dzisinganzwisisike, kuona zvinhu zvisipo, nezvimwewo. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Zviratidzo zvakaita sefuruu zvakaita sefivha, kurwadziwa kwemuviri, uye kukosora. Kuvevevedza kana kurwadziwa mumakumbo. Kurwadziwa kwe sinus kumeso. |
| Zvipingamupinyi zvidiki | Kukosora, kurwadziwa mudumbu, manyoka, musoro, pahuro, mhino inoyerera. |
Ngwarira zvakanyanya nezvekuchinja kwemafungiro ako nemaitiro ako . Kana iwe kana mwana wako mukaona chero shanduko dzisinganzwisisike mumaitiro ake kana mafungiro ake, akadai sekushushikana, hasha, kana kusuruvara, musazviregeredza. Rega kutora mushonga nekukasika uye taura nachiremba wako nekukasika. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru.
Unoita sei kuti mushonga usakuvara?
- Chengeta kure nevana nezvipfuyo.
- Chengeta patembiricha yemumba (pakati pe15-30 degrees Celsius), kure nechiedza nehunyoro, uye mumudziyo usingapindi mhepo.
- Usashandise mushonga wapera basa.
- Usati warasa mushonga usina kushandiswa mumarara, upwanye wosanganisa nechimwe chinhu chakaita sekofi yakakuyiwa, ivhu, kana marara ekatsi, isa mubhegi kana mugaba, uvhare zvakasimba, wobva warasa.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Montelukast mushonga unoshandiswa kudzivirira asthma uye allergies, kwete mushonga wekukurumidza kupararira kwezvikosoro.
- Gara uchichengeta mushonga wako wekudzivirira chirwere uri pedyo kuti ushandise kana paine dambudziko reasthma.
- Iri piritsi rinotsengwa. Ritsenge zvakanaka woripwanya usati wamedza.
- Kana ukaona kuchinja kwemanzwiro kana maitiro (kushushikana, hasha, kuora mwoyo) paunenge uchinwa mushonga, zivisa chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Kunyangwe zviratidzo zvako zvikavandudzika, usarega kutora mushonga usina kurairwa nachiremba.
- Kana muine mibvunzo nezvemushonga uyu, taurai nachiremba wenyu nezvazvo pachena.
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