Iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva ane allergies dzakakomba here? Pamwe wakambonzwa nezvechirwere chine njodzi apo unoerekana waomerwa nekufema, unonzwa dzungu, uye une maziso matsvuku paunodya chimwe chinhu chakadai sechikafu kana mushonga. Vanachiremba vanowanzo nyora jekiseni rekurapa chirwere ichi. Asi ikozvino kwava neimwe nzira itsva, iri nyore kushandisa. Ipfapfaidzo yemhino inonzi Neffy. Ngatitaurei nezvazvo nenzira iri nyore nhasi.
Saka Neffy uyu anoshanda sei?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, allergy imhaka yekuwanda kwesimba remuviri wedu rekudzivirira chirwere kune chimwe chinhu chisina njodzi (semuenzaniso nzungu, shrimp, mimwe mishonga). Chinhu chinokonzera izvi chinonzi allergen .
Kazhinji, allergies idzi dzidiki. Dzinogona kukonzera zvinhu zvakaita semaziso ane mvura, mhino inoyerera, mapundu, uye mapundu madiki eganda. Asi dzimwe nguva, chirwere ichi chinogona kunge chakakomba kupfuura zvaunofunga. Kurwara uku kwakanyanya, uko kunogona kutokonzera njodzi kuhupenyu, kunonzi anaphylaxis .
Anaphylaxis chirwere chakakomba chinoda kurapwa nekukurumidza , saka zvakakosha kuziva zviratidzo zvacho.
Ngatitarisei zviratidzo zvikuru zvinogona kuonekwa kana munhu aine anaphylaxis.
| Zviratidzo zvikuru zve anaphylaxis (allergy yakanyanya) | |
|---|---|
| Kunzwa kutya kana kunetseka, sekunge pane chakaipa chichaitika. | Dzungu kana kusviba musoro (vertigo kana kufenda). |
| Mapundu anokwenya paganda rese (mapundu). | Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu, kuda kurutsa, uye kurutsa. |
| Kuzvimba kwemiromo, rurimi, kana pahuro, zvichikonzera kutadza kufema zvakanaka . | Kuderera kweropa nekukurumidza. |
Nzira yakanakisisa yekudzivirira izvi ndeyekudzivirira allergen. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuva nemushonga wekukurumidzira uri pedyo kana ukangoerekana wapinda mumuviri netsaona.
Iyi spray inonzi Neffy ine mushonga unonzi epinephrine . Iyi epinephrine inoshanda pamareceptors mumuviri wedu anonzi alpha- ne beta-adrenergic receptors , zvichiita kuti mitsipa yeropa iome. Izvi zvinobva zvawedzera BP, zvinovhura nzira dzekufema dzinoita kuti zviome kufema, uye zvinoderedza kuzvimba. Inoderedzawo kuburitswa kwekemikari inonzi histamine, iyo inokonzera kuvaviwa paganda.
Ungashandisa sei izvi kana paine emergency?
Neffy mushonga unofanirwa kushandiswa chete kana paine dambudziko rekukurumidza. Dzimwe nguva munhu ane allergy anogona kuushandisa ega. Kana mumwe munhu ari pedyo anogona kubatsira. Iyi spray inogona kushandiswa kunyangwe murwere akamira, akagara, kana akarara pasi.
Heano matanho ekushandisa Neffy spray:
1. Kutanga, bvisa mudziyo weNeffy mupakeji yawo.
2. Bata mudziyo nemuromo wakatarisa mudenga. Isa minwe miviri kumativi ese emuromo uye chigunwe chako papunger iri pasi.
3. Zvino isa muromo mumhino yega yega. Uusundire kumusoro kusvika minwe yako yabata mhino yako. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti muromo unofanira kunge wakatarisa kumusoro kuhuma yako . Usaurege uchirembera kumativi emhino yako.
4. Zvino dzvanya plunger iri pasi nemunwe wako kusvika wanzwa ruzha rwekuti "click". Izvi zvichaburitsa mushonga (dose imwe chete) mumhino dzako.
5. Munhu atora mushonga uyu haafanire kufema zvakadzama kana kuufemera, kungave pakarepo kana mushure mekuutora.
Kana zviratidzo zvikaramba zvichiwedzera kuipa mushure memushonga wekutanga, mushonga wechipiri ungangodiwa. Ndosaka bhokisi rega rega remushonga weNeffy richiuya nemidziyo miviri. Mushonga wechipiri unofanira kupiwa kwemaminitsi mashanu mushure memushonga wekutanga. Mushonga wechipiri unofanira kupihwa mumhino imwechete nemushonga wekutanga. Zvisinei, chiremba wako achakutsanangurira kana muchida mushonga wechipiri kana kwete, uye kana muchifanira kutsvaga mazano echiremba mushure mekushandisa mushonga.
Iva nechokwadi chekuyeuka kusadzvanya netsaona chipunuro usati waisa nozzle mumhino dzako. Kanda mudziyo washandiswa mumarara.
Ndiani anogona kushandisa Neffy iyi?
Neffy inotenderwa chete kuvanhu vanorema kupfuura makirogiramu makumi matatu (mapaundi makumi matanhatu nematanhatu) . Kana iwe kana mwana wako achirema kupfuura makirogiramu makumi matatu, Neffy inogona kuva sarudzo yakanaka yekurapa allergies dzakakomba. Kana mwana wako achirema zvishoma, jekiseni rakaita seEpiPen richadiwa.
Uyewo, hazvina kuongororwa kana mushonga uyu uchinwiwa zvakanaka muvanhu vakambovhiyiwa mhuno, vakakuvara mhuno, kana kuti vane zvirwere zvakaita semapundu emumhuno . Kana uine chirwere chakadaro, udza chiremba wako nezvazvo. Iye achakurudzira sarudzo yakanakira iwe.
Zvinhu zvakakosha zvekuziva kana uchiramba uchiita izvi
Sezvo chirwere cheNeffy chichigona kuitika chero nguva, chero kupi, zvakakosha kugara uine madosi maviri eNeffy newe. Zvakare, iva nechokwadi chekuti munhu wese anogona kukubatsira panguva yenjodzi, senge mhuri yako, shamwari, vadzidzisi, nevashandi vemuhofisi, vanoziva kuti chiri kupi uye mashandisirwo acho.
Mudziyo weNeffy unouya nebhuku remirayiridzo rakajeka rakadhindwa kumashure kwepakeji. Richabatsira zvikuru kana paine dambudziko. Zvakare, gara uchitarisa zuva rekupera kwemuchina. Zvadaro unogona kutenga mutsva usati wapera.
Ndingaziva sei kana izvi zvichishanda? Pane mimwe migumisiro yakaipa here?
Kunyange zvazvo Neffy achishanda nekukurumidza, zvinogona kuoma kuziva nekukurumidza kana ari kushanda. Kana zviratidzo zvikaramba zvichiwedzera mushure memaminitsi mashanu mushure memushonga wekutanga, mushonga wechipiri ungangodiwa. Vamwe vanhu vangangoda mamwe marapirwo pamusoro pemushonga uyu. Nokudaro, ungangoda kuenda kuchipatara che emergency department (ETU) nekukasika . Chiremba wako achakutsanangurira kana uchida mushonga wechipiri kana kuti kana uchifanira kuenda kuchipatara nekukasika.
Unofanira kutya migumisiro yakaipa here?
Sezvo Neffy iri mushonga wekupfapfaidza mhino, unogona kunzwa kusagadzikana mumhino kana pahuro, mhino inoyerera, kana kuvaviwa. Vamwe vanhu vanogonawo kunzwa musoro. Izvi zvinowanzova zvidiki uye zvinopera mushure mechinguva.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti kunyangwe wakambova nemigumisiro ye epinephrine kare, unofanira kuramba uchishandisa epinephrine kana paine allergy yakanyanya (anaphylaxis) nekuti njodzi ye allergy yakakura kupfuura migumisiro yacho.
Pane matambudziko here nemimwe mishonga?
Mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisa mashandiro aNeffy. Zvisinei, zvisinei kuti mushonga upi waunotora, unofanira kuramba uchishandisa Neffy kana paine anaphylaxis.Taura nachiremba wako nezvemamwe ma spray emumhino kana mishonga yaunoshandisa. Iye anogona kukubatsira kugadzira hurongwa hwekuashandisa zvakachengeteka.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Neffy ipfapfaidzo yemumhino ye epinephrine inoshandiswa pakurapa kwekukurumidzira kweallergies dzakakomba (anaphylaxis).
- Izvi zvinongogona kushandiswa chete nevanhu vanorema kupfuura makirogiramu makumi matatu.
- Gara uine madosi maviri eNeffy pedyo kana paine emergency. Zvakare, zivisa mhuri neshamwari kuti iri kupi uye mashandisirwo ayo.
- Kana zviratidzo zvikawedzera mushure memushonga wekutanga, mushonga wechipiri (mumhino imwe chete) ungangodiwa mushure memaminitsi mashanu.
- Kunyangwe Neffy ikashandiswa kana kuti kwete, zvakakosha kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika kana kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara kana paine anaphylaxis.
- Kumbira chiremba wako kuti akutsanangurire kana mushonga uyu wakakunakira iwe nezvose zvaunoda kuziva nezvawo.
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