Wakambonzwa chiremba achikuudza here kuti, "Unofanira kuendeswa kuna chiremba wetsinga"? Kana kuti wakambonzwa mumwe munhu achikuudza kuti, "Enda kuna chiremba wetsinga" kana aine dambudziko remusana kana kukuvara kwemusoro. Ndiani chaizvo chiremba wetsinga? Vanongoita maoparesheni chete here? Ngatitaurei nezvese izvi nhasi.
Chiremba weNeurosurgeon neNeurologist chinhu chimwe chete here? Musiyano uripi?
Apa ndipo panowanzo vhiringika vanhu vazhinji. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, vese ava vanachiremba vane hunyanzvi muhurongwa hwedu hwetsinga , zvinoreva uropi, musana , uye tsinga mumuviri wese. Asi mabasa avo akasiyana.
- Chiremba wepfungwa : Chiremba uyu anoongorora zvirwere zvine chekuita netsinga uye anoedza kuzvirapa nekurapwa kusiri kwekuvhiyiwa (senge mishonga nekurovedza muviri). Semuenzaniso, kana uine chirwere chakadai semigraine kana pfari , uchatanga waona chiremba wetsinga. Achakuitira bvunzo uye achakupa mishonga yechirwere chako.
- Chiremba wepfungwa: Uyu chiremba ane hunyanzvi muzvirwere zvepfungwa uye ane hunyanzvi hwekuvhiya . Zvisinei, izvi hazvirevi kuti chiremba wepfungwa achavhiya munhu wese waanoona. Kana chiremba wako wepfungwa akaona kuti chirwere chako chinoda kuvhiyiwa, achakutumira kuna chiremba wepfungwa.
Vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti vanachiremba vepfungwa vanogara vachiita oparesheni. Asi ichocho ipfungwa isiriyo. Vanoongorora murwere voona kana kuvhiyiwa kuchikosha zvechokwadi. Dzimwe nguva vanokurudzirawo kurapwa kusingashandisirwe kuvhiyiwa, senge physiotherapy , kwekurwadziwa kwemusana.
Ndezvipi zvirwere zvinowanzo shandiswa nachiremba wepfungwa?
Vanachiremba vepfungwa vanorapa matambudziko etsinga chero kupi zvako mumuviri, kubva kuuropi kusvika kumusana. Heano mamwe ematambudziko avanowanzo rapa.
| Dambudziko rehutano | Tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|---|
| Kurwadziwa kwenguva refu kwemusana nemutsipa | Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kusingaderedzwe nemishonga. |
| Kurwadziwa kweSpinal Disk | Chikamu chakaita sechitsigiro (diski) chiri pakati pemapfupa emusana chinobuda chodzvanya tsinga. |
| Matumbu eUropi | Kubviswa kwegomarara nerisiri gomarara muuropi. |
| Kukuvara mumusoro, muuropi, kana mumusana | Kurapa kubuda ropa uye kutyoka kunokonzerwa netsaona dzakakomba. |
| Carpal Tunnel Syndrome | Marwadzo uye kusanzwa simba muruoko kunokonzerwa nekumanikidzwa kwetsinga inopfuura nemuruoko. |
| Chirwere cheParkinson | Kana mushonga usingashande, zviratidzo zvinogona kudzorwa nekuisa electrode diki muuropi. |
| Pfari | Kuvhiyiwa kunoitwa kana pfari dzinokonzerwa nekutadza kushanda zvakanaka muuropi dzikasarapwa nemishonga. |
| Matambudziko epfungwa ekuzvarwa nawo (semuenzaniso Spina Bifida) | Kugadziriswa kwematambudziko emusana netsinga anoitika pakuzvarwa. |
Pamusoro pezvo, vanachiremba vari muDhipatimendi reEmergency (ETU), pamwe nevamwe nyanzvi, vanogara vachikurukura nezvevarwere vane tsinga dzemuviri nachiremba wetsinga.
Chii chaunofanira kuziva paunoshanyira chiremba wepfungwa?
Kana chiremba wemhuri yenyu (Primary Care Doctor) akakutumirai kuna Neurosurgeon, zvakakosha zvikuru kugadzirira nguva pfupi musati maonana.
Tora zvinhu izvi kana uchienda kumusangano.
- Mishumo yese yekuongororwa kwechiremba yawakamboitwa kare (mishumo yeropa, mishumo yekuskena, nezvimwewo).
- Rondedzero yemishonga yese yauri kutora parizvino .
- Nyora pasi kuti une allergies dzipi.
- Rangarira zvimwe zvinhu zvine chekuita nezviratidzo zvako (semuenzaniso, kurwadziwa kwemusana, kusanzwa kweruoko, musoro) zvakaita sekuti zvakatanga riini uye kuti zvakanzwa sei .
- Kana zvichibvira, uyai nemumwe wemhuri kana shamwari yenyu. Zvichakubatsirai kurangarira zvinotaurwa nachiremba uye kubvunza mibvunzo.
Chii chinoitika panguva yekuongorora?
Chiremba wepfungwa achakubvunza mibvunzo uye achakubvunza mibvunzo mishoma kuti aone kushanda kwetsinga dzako.
- Mamiriro epfungwa: Mibvunzo iri nyore inobvunzwa kuti uzive zvinhu zvakaita sekurangarira kwako nekucherechedza kwako.
- Mashandiro epfungwa: Inotarisa kana kuona, kunzwa, kuravira, kunhuwidza, uye kubata zviri kushanda nemazvo.
- Simba retsandanyama: Inoedza kusimba kwemaoko nemakumbo.
- Kunzwa: Maziso ako akavhara, bata chimwe chinhu paganda rako woona kana uchikwanisa kuchinzwa.
- Kufefetera: Kuedzwa kunoitwa nekurova ibvi nenyundo diki.
Miedzo yeHuropi
Kuongororwa kwemasero pamwe nekumwe kuongororwa kunoitwa uchishandisa tekinoroji yemazuva ano kunobatsira chiremba wetsinga kuti azive kuti dambudziko riri papi chaizvo.
| Zita rebvunzo | Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, |
|---|---|
| Kuongororwa kweCT (Computed Tomography) | Kuwana mufananidzo wemukati memuviri une mativi matatu (3D) uchishandisa X-rays. |
| Kuongororwa kweMRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) | Kushandisa simba remagineti nemasaisai eredhiyo kuti uwane mifananidzo yakajeka yenzvimbo dzakadai seuropi nemusana. |
| Angiogram | Kuona matambudziko etsinga dzeropa muuropi (aneurysms) nekuisa dhayi chaiyo mutsinga dzeropa uye kushandisa X-rays. |
| Kuongororwa kwePET (Positron Emission Tomography) | Kubaya chinhu chine mwaranzi mumuviri kuti uone nzvimbo dzine zvinhu zvakaita semasero ekenza. |
| Miedzo Yekufambisa Mitsipa | Kuziva kukuvara kwetsinga nekutumira chiratidzo chidiki chemagetsi kutsinga uye kuyera kuti inofamba nekukurumidza sei. |
Kana uchida kuvhiyiwa, bvunza chiremba wako zvinhu izvi:
Kana chiremba wako achikurudzira kuvhiyiwa, zvakakosha kuti usatye uye ubvunze mibvunzo yese yaunayo.
- Kuvhiyiwa uku kunofanira kuitwa rini ?
- Chii chakaitika kwauri nekuvhiyiwa kwerudzi urwu?
- Ndezvipi zvingakonzera njodzi (njodzi) uye mabhenefiti (mabhenefiti) ekuvhiyiwa uku?
- Zviri nani here kutsvaga imwe pfungwa kubva kune mumwe nyanzvi nezvenyaya iyi?
- Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti ndipore mushure mekuvhiyiwa? Ndinofanira kugara kupi?
- Ndinofanira kugadzirira sei kuvhiyiwa kwangu ndisati ndavhiyiwa?
Kuziva zvese izvi kuchakupa simba guru rekufunga kuti ugadzirise kuvhiyiwa.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Chiremba wepfungwa chiremba akadzidziswa zvakanyanya kuita maoparesheni europi, musana, uye tsinga.
- Chiremba wetsinga haavhiyi, anoedza kurapa zvirwere achishandisa mishonga isingashandisi kuvhiya.
- Kuona chiremba wetsinga hazvirevi hazvo kuti uchavhiyiwa. Sarudzo yekuti kuvhiyiwa kwacho kunodiwa here inotorwa mushure mekuongororwa.
- Kana ukatumirwa kuna chiremba wetsinga, usatya kuenda kumusangano. Tora zvinyorwa zvako zvese zvekurapwa newe paunoenda.
- Kana ukaudzwa kuti kuvhiyiwa kunodiwa, kurukura zvese zvinokunetsa nemibvunzo yaunayo nezvazvo nachiremba wako .
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