Dzimwe nguva unonzwa kuneta zvakanyanya uye kuneta pasina chikonzero here? Kana kuti unodzikira uremu zvisinei nekuti unodya zvakadii, kana kuti unorema kunyangwe uchidya zvishoma? Ungafunga kuti izvi zvimwewo. Asi izvi zvinogona kuva zviratidzo zvedambudziko negland re thyroid, nhengo diki yakaita seshavishavi iri pamberi pemutsipa wedu. Gland re thyroid iri rinoita mabasa mazhinji akakosha mumuviri wedu. Saka nhasi tiri kutaura nezvekuongororwa kweropa kwakakosha kunogona kuitwa kuti tizive nezveizvi.
Hukama huripo pakati pegland re thyroid nemasoja edu ekudzivirira muviri
Zvakanaka, ngatitangei tanzwisisa kuti thyroid gland iyi chii uye kuti inoshanda sei. Fungidzira, pane thyroid gland diki pamberi pemutsipa wako rinotaridzika seshavishavi rinotambanudza mapapiro aro. Ndizvo zvatinodaidza kuti
thyroid gland . Izvi zvinogadzira mahormone akati wandei akakosha mumuviri wedu. Kunyanya mahormone anonzi
Thyroxine (T4) uye
Triiodothyronine (T3) . Mahormone aya anodzora metabolism yemuviri wedu, ndiko kuti, mwero wekuchinja kwechikafu chatinodya kuita simba, nezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda zvakaita sekukura kwemuviri. Kuti igadzire mahormone aya, thyroid gland inoshandisa protein yakakosha inonzi Thyroglobulin. Iye zvino ngatitarisei immune system yedu. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, iyi iuto remuviri wedu. Basa guru reuto iri nderekutidzivirira kubva kuhutachiona hwekunze, kureva, vavengi vakaita semabhakitiriya nemavhairasi. Uto iri rinogadzira zvombo zvakakosha zvinonzi 'antibodies'. Ma antibodies aya anoziva uye anonamatira kune vapambi vekune dzimwe nyika uye anoaparadza. Zvisinei, dzimwe nguva immune system yedu inoita chikanganiso chidiki. Inokanganisa kuona masero akanaka nemapuroteni mumuviri wedu sevavengi. Zvakafanana nekurwisa mumwe wemasoja edu. Tinoti chirwere ichi
chirwere che autoimmune . Kukanganisa kwakadaro kunogona kuitikawo kune thyroid gland. Masoja edu ekudzivirira muviri anofunga zvisirizvo kuti thyroglobulin protein yataurwa pamusoro apa muvengi anobva kunze. Ipapo inogadzira masoja ekudzivirira chirwere ichi yotanga kuirwisa. Ndipo panotanga kushanda zvisina kujairika thyroid gland.
Saka chii chinonzi Antithyroglobulin Antibody Test?
Dzimwe nguva dzakadai, kana chiremba wako achifungidzira kuti masoja emuviri wako ari kurwisa gland rako re thyroid, anogona kukukurudzira kuti uite
bvunzo yeAntithyroglobulin Antibody Test . Iyi bvunzo yeropa iri nyore. Inotarisa kana uine masoja ekudzivirira chirwere anorwisa protein ye thyroglobulin muropa rako, uye kana zvakadaro, mangani.
Chikamu chidiki chevanhu vane hutano hwakanaka chingave nemasero aya ekudzivirira chirwere muropa ravo, asi kazhinji hachina kukosha.
Zvisinei, kana mushumo wacho unoratidza kuti ma antibodies aya ari muropa rako
pahuwandu hwakakwira , zvinoreva kuti thyroid gland yako haisi kushanda zvakanaka. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti huwandu hwe thyroid hormone mumuviri wako husashande zvakanaka. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mahormone anogona kunge akaderera zvakanyanya (hypothyroidism) kana kuti akakwira zvakanyanya (hyperthyroidism). Kuva nehuwandu hwakawanda hwema antibodies aya kunogona kuva chiratidzo chezvirwere zvinotevera:
- Hypothyroidism : Muviri haugadzi mahormone ethyroid akakwana.
- Hyperthyroidism : Kugadzirwa kwemahormone ethyroid akawanda kupfuura anodiwa nemuviri.
- Goiter: Kuzvimba kwegland re thyroid .
- Hashimoto's thyroiditis: Ichi chirwere chikuru chinokanganisa thyroid gland.
- Chirwere cheGraves: Ichi chirwere chinokonzerwawo ne autoimmune chinokonzera kugadzirwa kwakanyanya kwemahormone e thyroid.
- Zvimwe zvirwere zve autoimmune : Semuenzaniso, ma antibodies aya anogonawo kukwira muvanhu vane zvirwere zvakaita se lupus kana chirwere cheshuga cherudzi rwekutanga.
- Kenza yethyroid kana mapundu: Mune zvimwe zviitiko, huwandu hwemasoja ekudzivirira chirwere hunogonawo kukwidziridzwa mumamiriro ezvinhu aya.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvinoita kuti ndifungidzire kuti ndine dambudziko iri?
Chiremba wako asati arayira bvunzo iyi, achacherechedza zviratidzo zvaunomuudza. Kana wave uine chimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera kwenguva yakareba, zvakakosha kuti uzviteerere.
| Chiratidzo | Tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|
| Kuneta kusingaperi | Kunzwa kuneta nguva dzese, zvisinei nekuti unorara zvakadii. |
| Kuchinja kwehuremu | Kuwedzera uremu kamwe kamwe (Hypothyroidism) kana kudzikira kwehuremu (Hyperthyroidism) pasina chikonzero. |
| Kusagadzikana uye kushaya hope | Kugara uchinetseka, usingazorori, uye uchinetseka kurara husiku. |
| Kunzwa tembiricha | Kunyangwe zvakajairika kune vamwe, unogona kunzwa kutonhora zvakanyanya (Hypothyroidism) kana kupisa zvakanyanya (Hyperthyroidism). |
| Kuchinja kwepfungwa | Kukanganwa kwakanyanya, kutadza kuisa pfungwa pazvinhu, uye pamwe kuora mwoyo. |
| Kuchinja kweganda nebvudzi | Ganda rakaoma, bvudzi rinopera, kana kuti rakaoma. |
| Zvimwe zvinhu | Kushaya simba kwetsandanyama, kudedera kwemakumbo, kutsvedza, matambudziko ekuona, uye kunonoka kwekuenda kumwedzi kana kubuda ropa rakawanda mumadzimai. |
Kana uchinzwa sekuti une zviratidzo izvi, ndapota usavhunduka. Asi usazviregeredzawo. Chinhu chakanakisa chekuita ndechekuona chiremba nekukurumidza uye kuwana mazano.
Chii chaunofanira kutarisira paunenge uchinyora bvunzo iyi?
Iyi inzira iri nyore uye inokurumidza. Hauna chekunetseka nazvo. Paunoenda kunoongororwa, mukoti kana nyanzvi yekurabhoritari achakuita kuti ugare zvakanaka pachigaro. Wobva waona kuti ropa rinotorwa sei: 1. Kutanga, bhandi re elastic rinoiswa rakatenderedza ruoko rwako pamusoro pegokora robva rasimbiswa zvishoma. Izvi zvichaita kuti tsinga dzionekwe zvakajeka. 2. Wobva wachenesa nzvimbo yakaboorwa nedoro zvakanaka. 3. Wobva waisa tsono diki kwazvo mutsinga uye huwandu hweropa hunodiwa hunounganidzwa muchubhu yekuyedza. Izvi zvinongokonzera kunzwa kwekurwadza zvishoma. 4. Ropa parinotorwa, bhandi re rabha rinobviswa, tsono inobviswa, uye nzvimbo yakatorwa ropa inodzvanywa nedonje kwenguva yakati. Wobva waisa plaster diki panzvimbo yacho. Mushure mekunge sampuro yeropa rako yatumirwa kurabhoritari yoongororwa, chiremba achagamuchira mushumo.
Chii chinoitika mushure mekuongororwa? (Matanho Anotevera)
Chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora mushumo wacho uye achakubata kuti vakurukure zvirimo.
- Kana mhedzisiro yacho iri yakanaka: Kana mushumo wako usina ma antibodies aya, kana kuti aripo muhuwandu hushoma, zvinoreva kuti hazvingamboiti kuti uve nechirwere chethyroid chakakomba chinokonzerwa ne autoimmune. Chiremba wako achaenderera mberi nekuferefeta kana paine chimwe chikonzero chezviratidzo zvako.
- Kana mhedzisiro yacho yakakwira: Zvisinei, kana huwandu hwemasoja emuviri hwakakwira zvakanyanya, zvinoreva kuti pane imwe mhando yechirwere che autoimmune. Asi musazvidya moyo. Kuongororwa uku chete hakugone kutsanangura kuti chirwere chacho chii chaizvo. Chiremba wenyu achakukumbirai kuti muite mimwe miedzo (semuenzaniso, bvunzo yeTSH, T3, T4 inoongorora huwandu hwehormone yethyroid, kana thyroid scan).
Mushure mekuongorora kwese uku ndipo pachazoonekwa chirwere chako chaicho. Zvadaro, kurapwa kwakakodzera kunogona kutanga, uye unogona kuva neutano hwakanaka uye kufara zvakare.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Zviratidzo zvakaita sekuneta nguva nenguva uye kuchinja kwehuremu kunokonzerwa nematambudziko ethyroid zvinowanzoonekwa.
- Kuongororwa kweantithyroglobulin antibody bvunzo yeropa iri nyore iyo inoongorora kana masoja emuviri wako ari kurwisa gland rako re thyroid.
- Mhedzisiro yepamusoro pabvunzo iyi inoratidza chirwere che autoimmune, asi hachisi chirwere chechokwadi.
- Kana muine zviratidzo zvinofungira kuti hazvina kunaka, musazviregeredza uye tsvagai mazano kuna chiremba.
- Kuongororwa kweropa uku hakuna chikonzero chekutya, inzira iri nyore uye inokurumidza.
Thyroid, Antithyroglobulin Kuongororwa kweAntibody, Masoja emuviri, Mahormone, Hypothyroidism, Hyperthyroidism, Zviratidzo zveThyroid
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