Zvakaoma kuwana munhu asina kumborwadziwa nemusana pane imwe nguva muhupenyu hwake, handiti? Kune vamwe, iri idambudziko rinogara riripo. Saka, kana kurwadziwa kwemusana uku kwasvika, tese tinoenda kupharmacy kunotenga mushonga, kana kutora mushonga wakanyorerwa nachiremba. Asi waizviziva here kuti haisi mishonga yese yekurwadziwa kwemusana uku yakafanana, uye kushanda kwayo uye migumisiro yayo yakasiyana zvikuru? Nhasi, ngatitaurei nezveizvi.
Ngatitangei nekutarisa Paracetamol (Acetaminophen).
Paracetamol inowanzova mushonga wekutanga unonyorerwa nachiremba wekurwadziwa kwemusana. Uyu ndiwo mushonga watinoziva tese, wakadai sePanadol. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, unovhara zviratidzo zvekurwadziwa kusvika kuuropi hwedu. Zvisinei, hauderedzi kuzvimba mumuviri.
Kana tichienzanisa nemimwe mishonga inoderedza marwadzo, paracetamol haina kurwadza mudumbu zvakanyanya. Saka inobatsira zvikuru pakurwadziwa kwezino, musoro, uye kurwadziwa mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Asi kutaura chokwadi, hapana humbowo hwakawanda hunoratidza kuti inoshanda sei pakurwadziwa kwemusana. Asi maitiro ainoita munhu mumwe nemumwe anogona kusiyana. Saka kunyangwe tsvakiridzo isingaratidze mhedzisiro yakanaka, inogona kukubatsira.
Zvinhu zvekungwarira: Kunwa paracetamol yakawandisa kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kwechiropa zvakanyanya. Ndosaka vanachiremba vachikurudzira kuti usatore anopfuura 3,000 milligrams (mg) pazuva. Kunyangwe mushonga wepamusoro uri 4,000 mg, zvakanaka kuti usapfuure mwero wakachengeteka.
Mishonga yeNSAID (yakadai seaspirin neibuprofen)
Aya ndiwo mamwe marudzi makuru emishonga inoderedza marwadzo yaunogona kutenga usina kutenga pachitoro senzira yekurapa paracetamol. Aya anonzi Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, kana kuti ``NSAIDs''. Mishonga iyi inobatsira kuderedza marwadzo uye kuderedza kuzvimba nefivha . Mishonga yakaita seIbuprofen, Diclofenac, uye Mefenamic Acid iri muboka iri.
Zvinhu zvekuchenjerera: Mishonga iyi yeNSAID inogona kukonzera matambudziko ekugaya chikafu senge kuda kurutsa, kurwadziwa mudumbu, uye chirungurira. Kashoma, inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakakomba senge maronda emudumbu uye kubuda ropa mukati. Inogonawo kukanganisa itsvo nemoyo nekushandiswa kwenguva refu. Ndosaka zvichikosha kutaura nachiremba wako usati washandisa mushonga uyu.
Zvinozorodza Tsandanyama
Dzimwe nguva, kana kurwadziwa kwemusana wako kuchikonzerwa nekukasira kwetsandanyama, chiremba wako anogona kukupa mushonga uyu. Tinoti mishonga iyi inozorodza tsandanyama. Iyi inoshanda nekuzorodza tsandanyama dzakasimba uye kuderedza marwadzo. Mienzaniso yemishonga iyi inosanganisira Cyclobenzaprine neTizanidine.
Zvinhu zvekuziva: Chimwe chezvikonzero zvikuru zvinokonzerwa nemushonga uyu ihope nedzungu . Saka, unofanira kudzivisa kuita mabasa anoda kungwarira, akadai sekutyaira kana kushandisa michina, paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.
| Rudzi rwemushonga | Basa guru | Migumisiro yakajairika |
|---|---|---|
| Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) | Kuvhara zviratidzo zvekurwadziwa. | Kupfuura mwero wemushonga kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kwechiropa. |
| Mishonga yeNSAID | Kuderedza marwadzo nekuzvimba. | Matambudziko emudumbu, kuzvimba kwechipfuva. Njodzi dzenguva refu dzezvirwere zveitsvo nemwoyo. |
| Zvinozorodza Tsandanyama | Kusunungura tsandanyama dzakasimba. | Kurara zvakanyanya, dzungu. |
| Mishonga yekuderedza kushushikana | Kudzora marwadzo etsinga. | Kurara, dzungu, muromo wakaoma, kuzvimba. |
| Maopioid | Kupa zororo renguva pfupi kubva pakurwadziwa kwakanyanya. | Kusvotwa, kuvimbiwa, hope. Njodzi yekupindwa muropa kwenguva refu. |
Mishonga yekuora mwoyo yekurwadziwa kwemusana?
Ehe, wanzwa zvakanaka. Dzimwe nguva mishonga yekudzora kushungurudzika inonyorerwawo marwadzo emusana. Izvi hazviitiki pamarwadzo ese emusana. Kana kurwadziwa kwako kuri kweneuropathic, zvinoreva kuti kunonzwa sekunge wabatwa nemagetsi kana kunzwa kwekukwenya kunofamba negumbo rako , mushonga uyu unogona kubatsira.
Asi haugone kutarisira mhedzisiro nekukurumidza mushure mekutora mushonga uyu. Zvinowanzo tora mavhiki mashoma usati watanga kunzwa zororo kubva pakurwadziwa. Mishonga yakaita seAmitriptyline neNortriptyline inoshandiswa nenzira iyi.
Zvinhu zvekuziva: Migumisiro yakadai sehope, dzungu, muromo wakaoma, uye kuvimbiwa zvinogona kuitika kana uchitora mushonga uyu.
Yeuka kuti zvinogona kuva nengozi zvikuru kutora mishonga inotengwa nechiremba usingazive chikonzero chekurwadziwa kwemusana wako. Gara uchitsvaka mazano kuna chiremba ane hunyanzvi.
Maopioid, mishonga inonyaradza marwadzo ine simba
Iyi ndiyo mishonga ine simba kwazvo yekuderedza marwadzo . Mishonga yakaita seTramadol iri muboka iri. Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanopa mishonga iyi yekurwadziwa kwemusana kwakanyanya. Asi tsvakurudzo itsva yakaratidza kuti iyi inongopa zororo kwenguva pfupi chete .
Uye njodzi dzacho dzakakura. Nekuda kwekuchinja kwemahormone uye njodzi yekushandiswa nezvinodhaka, vanachiremba havawanzokurudzira izvi pakurwadziwa kusingaperi. Kunyangwe kana zvichikurudzirwa, zvinopihwa pamwe chete nedzimwe nzira dzekurapa, dzakadai sekurovedza muviri uye shanduko dzemararamiro. Zvakare, chiremba wako achakutarisa nguva nenguva kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti mishonga iyi haisi kukukuvadza, iri kuderedza marwadzo ako, uye iri kuwedzera kugona kwako kuita mabasa ezuva nezuva.
Zvinhu zvekuchenjerera: Migumisiro yenguva pfupi yakadai sekuda kurutsa uye kuvimbiwa inogona kuitika. Kushandiswa kwenguva refu kunogonawo kukonzera matambudziko akadai sekuora mwoyo uye kusagadzikana pabonde.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Usashandise mushonga wekurwadziwa kwemusana usina kubvunza chiremba wako. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekutsvaga chikonzero chaicho uye kuchirapa .
- Haasi ese mishonga inoderedza marwadzo yakafanana. Ine nzira dzakasiyana dzekushanda uye migumisiro yakasiyana.
- Usambofa wapfuura mwero unokurudzirwa, kunyanya wemishonga yakaita separacetamol. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kukuvara kukuru kwechiropa.
- Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvezvimwe zvirwere zvaunazvo (semuenzaniso gastritis, chirwere cheitsvo, chirwere chemwoyo) uye mimwe mishonga yauri kutora.
- Kazhinji, mishonga ingori chikamu chimwe chete chekurapa. Kurovedza muviri kwakakodzera, kuchengetedza chimiro chemuviri, uye kuchinja mararamiro zvakakoshawo kuti musana uve wakagwinya.
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