Ngaba unamabala elulwimini lwakho? (Amabala elulwimini) Ungakhathazeki, masithethe ngale nto!

Ngaba wakha wazijonga esipilini waza waphawula ukuba kukho amabala amancinci kulwimi lwakho? Usenokuba woyika kancinci, uzibuza, 'Yintoni le?' Uninzi lwexesha, la mabala kulwimi aqhelekile, njengamaqhuqhuva amancinci esinokuwava kulwimi lwethu . Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, amabala amatsha anokuba yinto ekufuneka ixhalatyelwe. Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngala mabala olwimi ngokweenkcukacha.

Kutheni sifumana amabala anje kulwimi lwethu?

Ngamafutshane, zininzi izizathu zokuba unokuba namabala kulwimi lwakho. Nolwimi oluphilileyo lunamabala amaninzi amancinci. La ngamaqhekeza amancinci esiwabiza ngokuba yi-"Papillae" akunceda ukuba ungcamle, uhlafune, kwaye uthethe. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, unokuba namabala kulwimi lwakho angaqhelekanga.

Uninzi lwexesha, la mabala matsha awayongozi kwaye aya kuphela emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. Nangona kunjalo, amanye amabala anokuba luphawu lwemeko yempilo, efana nokunganyamezelani kokutya, izifo zokuzikhusela komzimba, okanye, ngokungaqhelekanga, umhlaza wolwimi. Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukwazi umahluko phakathi kwezi zimbini.

Zithini iindawo ezibonakala kulwimi oluphilileyo?

Sonke sinamaqhuqhuva amancinci kulwimi lwethu, akunjalo? Abizwa ngokuba yi-"Papillae". Ezi zizinto ezisinceda sinambithe ukutya, sihlafune ukutya, sibize amagama, kwaye siva ubushushu. Amanye amaqhuqhuva aneencasa , ngelixa amanye engenazo. Kukho iintlobo ezine eziphambili zamaqhuqhuva:

• IiFiliform Papillae: Ezi zifumaneka kakhulu ngaphambili naphakathi kolwimi. Zifana nemisonto kwaye azinazo iincasa. Zininzi kakhulu elulwimini kunezinye iintlobo zeepapillae.
• IiFungiform Papillae: Zihlala zifumaneka kulwimi lomntu ezingama-200 ukuya kuma-400. Nangona zisasazeke kulo lonke ulwimi, zibonakala kakhulu kwincam nasemaphethelweni olwimi. I-fungiform papilla nganye ineencasa ezintathu ukuya kwezintlanu.
• Iifoliate papillae : Ezi zifumaneka ngasemva kolwimi, macala omabini. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iifoliate, ezi zibonakala ngathi zizicwili ezirhabaxa nezigobileyo. Kukho iifoliate papillae ezingama-20 kuphela, kodwa nganye inamakhulu eencasa zokungcamla.
• Iipapillae ezijikelezayo: Ezi zezona ntlobo zinkulu zeepapillae elulwimini. Zifumaneka ngasemva kolwimi kwaye ziqulathe amaqhuqhuva okungcamla angama-250.

Ngoko ke, uninzi lweendawo ozibonayo zisenokuba zezi papules. Azinanto yakwenza nokukhathazeka ngazo.

Ngoko ke zeziphi iindawo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe?

Ukongeza kwi-papillae kunye ne-taste buds, ngamanye amaxesha unokufumana amanye amabala kulwimi lwakho. Uninzi lwexesha, la ayingombandela ubalulekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha la mabala anokuba luphawu lwengxaki yempilo engabonakaliyo, enzulu ngakumbi.Kusenokuba luphawu lwengxaki. Makhe sijonge ezinye zezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo zamabala.

Izilonda zomlomo (Izilonda zeCanker / Aphthous Ulcers)

Sikwabiza ezi zilonda ngokuthi `(Aphthous Ulcers)`. Ezi zizilonda ezincinci ezikhula kwizicubu ezithambileyo ngaphakathi emlonyeni. Zinokubonakala zimhlophe okanye zimthubi, zinemida ebomvu ezijikelezileyo. Izilonda zomlomo zinokuvela elulwimini, ngaphakathi kwimilebe, ngaphakathi ezidleleni, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha naphahleni lomlomo. Kubantu abaninzi, ezi ziqhelekile kwaye ziyaphola ngokwazo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ukuya kwiveki okanye ezimbini. Zinokuba buhlungu kancinci.

Izilonda zomkhuhlane / iiBlisters zomkhuhlane

Ezi zikwabizwa ngokuba yi-`(Fever Blisters)`. Ezi zifana nama-blisters azele lulwelo (okanye amaqela ama-blisters). Zihlala zivela emilebeni, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha zinokuvela naselulwimini. Zibangelwa yintsholongwane ebizwa ngokuba yi-`(Herpes Simplex Virus - HSV-1)`. Le ntsholongwane inokudluliselwa ngokulula ngamathe okanye ngokusondelana nomntu.

Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zezithambiso ezikhoyo kwikhemesti. Ugqirha wakho angakunceda ukhethe eyona ifanelekileyo kuwe.

Ulwimi Lwejografi

Igama layo livela kwinkangeleko "efana nemephu" ebangelwa yiyo elulwimini. Abantu abanale meko bavelisa amabala agudileyo, abomvu, okanye anombala omdaka elulwimini lwabo. La mabala anokuba nomda omhlophe okanye okhanyayo ojikeleze wona.

Khumbula, le yimeko engenabungozi, engosuleliyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo ayifuni unyango. Abanye abantu banokufumana imvakalelo yokutsha kancinci xa besitya ukutya okuneziqholo.

I-Transient Lingual Papillitis - "Amaqhubu aleleyo"

Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-"false papillae." I-transient lingual papillitis kuxa amaqhuma amancinci (i-papillae) elulwimini evuvukala, akhule, aze abonakale ebomvu okanye emhlophe.

Ezi zixhaphake kakhulu. Ziya kuphila zodwa kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Azinabungozi, kwaye azidingi nyango. Nangona kukho intetho ethi "Ezi thumba zibonakala xa uxoka," yintsomi nje, akunjalo?

I-Thrush yomlomo

I-Oral Thrush sisifo sofuba esikhula emlonyeni. Sinokuchaphazela nabani na, kodwa sixhaphake kakhulu ebantwaneni abancinci nakubantu abancinci. Asisuleli kakhulu, kodwa sinokuxhaphaka ngakumbi kubantu abaneenkqubo zomzimba ezibuthathaka.

Abantu abane-thrush yomlomo banokubona amabala amhlophe aphakanyisiweyo ngaphakathi kolwimi lwabo nasezidleleni. La mabala abonakala ngathi ziijagi zobisi. Ukuba uzama ukuwachola la mabala, asenokuphuma igazi. Ugqirha wakho unokukunika amayeza okulwa nentsholongwane ukunyanga usulelo.

I-Lichen Planus

I-Lichen Planus yimeko ebangela ukuba amabala esikhumba abe namaxolo kwaye arhawuzelele. Iyenzeka xa amajoni ethu omzimba ehlasela iiseli zethu ngesizathu esingaziwayo. Le meko inokwenzeka nangaphakathi emlonyeni.

Xa kukho i-lichen planus emlonyeni, inokuvela njengeziqwenga ezimhlophe ezifana neleyisi, izilonda ezivulekileyo, okanye izicubu ezivuvukileyo.

Ugqirha wakho unokukunika amayeza okulawula iimpawu zakho.

I-Leukoplakia

I-Leukoplakia yimeko apho kuvela amabala amhlophe okanye amabala emlonyeni. La mabala anokubonakala ngaphakathi ezidleleni, elulwimini, okanye phantsi kolwimi - into ebalulekileyo kukuba awanakususwa ngokukrwela okanye ngokusula.

Abantu abanesifo se-leukoplakia basengozini enkulu yokuba nomhlaza womlomo. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu onesifo se-leukoplakia onesifo somhlaza womlomo.

Oogqirha badla ngokucebisa ukususa izilonda ze-leukoplakia ngotyando okanye ezinye iindlela zonyango.

I-Erythroplakia

I-Erythroplakia ibangela ukuba kubekho amabala abomvu angaqhelekanga ngaphakathi emlonyeni. La mabala anokubonakala elulwimini okanye kumgangatho womlomo. Njenge-leukoplakia, i-erythroplakia ayinakukhuhlwa.

Abantu abane-erythroplakia basengozini enkulu yokuba nomhlaza womlomo kunabo bane-leukoplakia.

Oogqirha banyanga i-erythroplakia ngonyango lwe-radiation, utyando, okanye ngokuphelisa izinto ezinxulumene nomngcipheko (ezifana nokutshaya notywala).

Umhlaza wolwimi

Umhlaza wolwimi luhlobo lomhlaza olungaqhelekanga oluqala kwiiseli ezingaphezulu zolwimi. Izilonda zomhlaza zinokubonakala ngolu hlobo:

• Amabala abomvu okanye amhlophe.
• Amanxeba okanye izilonda ezingapholiyo.

Ukuba uneempawu ezinje, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.

Sifanele siye kugqirha nini?

Ukuba ubona indawo entsha ebuhlungu okanye isilonda elulwimini okanye emlonyeni wakho, ingakumbi ukuba asipheli kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha.

Uninzi lwexesha, amabala olwimi awayongozi kwaye ayaphola ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, amanye amabala, anjengezilonda, angaba luphawu lwesifo esinzulu esingaphantsi. Ngoko ke, ukuba unamabala kulwimi lwakho angapholiyo, kungcono ukubona ugqirha ukuze afumanise ukuba ayintoni na kwaye nokuba anxulumene nezinye iimeko zempilo.

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule

Kulungile, ngoko ke sithethe kakhulu ngamabala olwimi namhlanje, akunjalo? Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukungaxhalabi.

• Amabala amaninzi owabonayo kulwimi lwakho anokuba ngamabala aqhelekileyo okanye amabala okungcamla. Ungakhathazeki ngawo.
• Amanye amanxeba amancinci, njengezilonda ezirhabaxa okanye "amaqhuma aleleyo," ayaphola ngokwawo.
• Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unebala elitsha, elingapholiyo, elibuhlungu, elijiyileyo ibala, okanye eliphuma igazi, musa ukulityeshela. Funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
• Ngugqirha kuphela onokuxilonga ngqo ukuba yintoni na aze anike unyango ukuba kuyimfuneko. Kungcono ukuba ungayi kuzixilonga ngokujonga kwi-intanethi.

Ukunyamekela impilo yomlomo wakho kubaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo yakho iyonke. Ngoko ke, soloko ulumkela umlomo nolwimi lwakho.

Amabala olwimi , amadyungudyungu olwimi, izilonda zolwimi, izilonda zomlomo, impilo yomlomo, umhlaza wolwimi, i-papillae