Usenokuba ukhe weva nge-Anthrax. Olu luhlobo oluyingozi lwentsholongwane. Abantu abadibana nezilwanyana basengozini enkulu. Ngoko ke, i-Anthrax Vaccine isetyenziselwa ukukhusela olu gciwane luyingozi. Kodwa ayilogonyo olunikwa wonke umntu. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngokweenkcukacha ngalo gonyo, ukuba lunikwa bani, kwaye lunokwenza ntoni.
Yintoni kanye kanye i-Anthrax Vaccine?
Ngamafutshane, esi sisitofu sokugonya esithintela uphuhliso lwe-anthrax. Kodwa sineempawu ezimbalwa ezikhethekileyo.
- Asilulo ugonyo olulungele wonke umntu: Njengeegonyo esizifumanayo xa sisebancinci, olu asilulo ugonyo olulungele wonke umntu kweli lizwe. Lunikwa kuphela abantu abasengozini enkulu yokuhlaselwa yi-anthrax. Umzekelo, abantu abasebenza nezilwanyana (ingakumbi iinkomo neegusha) okanye uboya bazo, njengoogqirha bezilwanyana, okanye abantu abaphanda ngale ntsholongwane kwiilabhoratri banokuba semngciphekweni.
- Asilonyango olunikwa emva kokosuleleka: Eli linqaku elibalulekileyo. Olu gonyo alunikwa njengonyango lwe-anthrax emva kokosuleleka. Lunikwa ngaphambi kokuba isifo sikhule, kodwa ukuze lukhuseleke kuso.
- Isitofu asibangeli zifo: Abanye abantu banokoyika ukuba ukufumana isitofu kuya kubangela isifo. Oku akunjalo. Isitofu senzelwe ukulungiselela amajoni omzimba wakho ukuba alwe nebhaktiriya ye-anthrax, kungekhona ukubangela ukuba ufumane esi sifo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba ugonywe
Kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha wakho azi kakuhle imeko yakho yempilo ngaphambi kokuba akunike olu gonyo. Ke ngoko, ukuba kukho nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo ekusebenzelayo, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho .
- Ukuba sele ukhe wachaphazeleka yi-anthrax okanye unosulelo.
- Ukuba okwangoku unomkhuhlane okanye olunye usulelo.
- Ukuba ngaphambili ukhe waba nengxaki yenkqubo yemithambo-luvo ebizwa ngokuba yiGuillain-Barre syndrome.
- Ukuba unenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela ebuthathaka (umz. usulelo lwe-HIV, unyango lomhlaza).
- Ukuba ngaphambili ukhe waba ne-allergy enkulu kwi-vaccine, i-latex, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, njl.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa.
Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ugqirha uya kugqiba ukuba kufanelekile na ukuba ufumane olu gonyo okanye akunjalo.
Indlela yokunika isitofu kunye nezinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe
Olu gonyo lunikwa kuphela yingcali yezempilo efanelekile esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi. Asiloyeza onokulithatha ekhaya. Lidla ngokunikezelwa njengenaliti phantsi kolusu (engaphantsi kwesikhumba) okanye kwisihlunu (esingaphakathi kwemisipha) .
Kubalulekile: Ukuze ufumane ukhuseleko olupheleleyo kolu gonyo, kufuneka ufumane zonke iidosi zokunyusa ezinikwa ngamaxesha athile amiselweyo. Ngoko ke musa ukutsiba imihla enikiweyo ngugqirha wakho. Ukuba ngesizathu esithile awukwazi ukuya kumhla omiselweyo, yazisa ugqirha wakho kwaye ucwangcise omnye umhla.
Kuthekani ukuba ndisebenzisa i-overdose ngempazamo?
Oku kunikwa esibhedlele, ngoko ke amathuba okuba oku kwenzeke aphantsi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukrokrela ukuba ufumene i-overdose ye-vaccine, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nale gonyo
Amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo anokuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwale gonyo, ingakumbi lawo acinezela inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu).
| Udidi lweziyobisi | Imizekelo |
|---|---|
| Amayeza okuthintela amajoni omzimba | Amayeza afana ne-adalimumab, i-anakinra, kunye ne-infliximab. |
| Amayeza anikwa umhlaza | Amayeza amaninzi okulwa nomhlaza ayayicinezela inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. |
| Amayeza ohlobo lwe-steroid | Amayeza anjenge-prednisone kunye ne-cortisone. |
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho emva kokufumana isitofu
Njengakweyiphi na imijovo yokugonya, le mijovo inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona uninzi lwazo zincinci, kukho izinto ezithile ekufuneka siziqaphele ngokukodwa.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho okanye kwi-ETU ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuqina kwesifuba. |
| Utshintsho embonweni okanye ekuveni | Umbono ofipheleyo, uvakala ezindlebeni. |
| Umkhuhlane ophezulu | Umkhuhlane ongaphezulu kwe-101 Fahrenheit (38.3 Celsius). |
| Ukuxhuzula | Ukuxhuzula ngequbuliso. |
| Ukutyumza okanye ukopha okungaqhelekanga | Ukukruquka okulula okanye ukopha okungapheliyo. |
| Ukudinwa kakhulu | Ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga kunye nobuthathaka. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Intlungu/ukudumba kwindawo yokutofa | Ubuhlungu, ukubomvu, ukukrweleka, okanye ukudumba kwindawo efakwe kuyo inaliti. |
| Iintlungu zomzimba kunye nentloko ebuhlungu | Iintlungu zomzimba, iintlungu zemisipha, kunye neentloko ezibuhlungu ngokubanzi. |
| Umkhuhlane ophantsi kunye nokubanda | Umkhuhlane omncinci kunye nokuziva ubanda. |
| Ukulahlekelwa ngumdla kunye nesicaphucaphu | Ukulahlekelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, okanye ukuhlanza. |
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ezingakhankanywanga kolu luhlu, thetha nogqirha wakho ngazo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ugonyo lwe-anthrax alulogonyo oluqhelekileyo olunikwa wonke umntu. Lunikwa kuphela abo basengozini enkulu yokuhlaselwa yi-anthrax.
- Olu gonyo alunakuze lubangele i-anthrax. Lukhuselo kuphela kwisifo.
- Kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngembali yakho epheleleyo yempilo kunye nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo ngaphambi kokuba ufumane ugonyo.
- Ukuba ufumana isiphumo esibi kakhulu esifana neempendulo ezibi kakhulu ze-allergy, ubunzima bokuphefumla, okanye umkhuhlane ophezulu, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho rhoqo. Ukuba unemibuzo malunga nogonyo, buza ugqirha wakho.
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