Ngaba kukho ingxaki nge-aorta yentliziyo yakho? Masithethe nge-Aorta!

Ngaba wakha wazibuza ukuba ngowuphi umthambo wegazi omkhulu nobaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni wethu? Yi -aorta, okanye i-aorta . Ifana nomgaqo omkhulu emzimbeni wethu. Ihamba ukusuka entliziyweni ukuya esiswini. Yiyo ethwala igazi elicocekileyo nelicebileyo ngeoksijini elimpontshelwa yintliziyo ukuya emzimbeni wonke. Ngoko ke, ukuba kukho into engalunganga ngale aorta, inokuchaphazela umzimba wonke. Elo liqela lezifo ezichaphazela i-aorta, esiyibiza ngokuba yi-Aorta .

Yintoni i-Aorta? Masiyiqonde ngokulula.

Ngamafutshane, i-aorta yingqokelela yeemeko ezenza buthathaka okanye zonakalise udonga lwe-aorta yakho. Khawuthelekelele, intliziyo yakho ipompa igazi ngqo kule aorta ngalo lonke ixesha ibetha. Ngoko ke, ezi ndonga zemithambo kufuneka zibe namandla kakhulu ukuze zimelane noxinzelelo olo. Kodwa, kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ezi ndonga zibuthathaka? Zinokuqhekeka okanye ziqhekeke. Oku kuyingozi kakhulu. Uhlobo lwe-aorta onalo luya kuyichaphazela ngendlela eyahlukileyo i-aorta.

Ziziphi iintlobo eziphambili ze-aortathie?

Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-aortathie. Makhe sithethe ngezinye zezona ziphambili.

I-Aneurysm ye-Aortic yesisu (AAA)

Kulapho udonga lwe-aorta yakho, oludlula esiswini sakho, luba buthathaka luze luvuthuluke njengebhaluni. Sikwabiza oku ngokuba yi-aneurysm . Le meko idla ngokuchaphazela abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65 ubudala, abatshayayo, okanye abo banezinye izinto ezinokubangela isifo sentliziyo. Le ``(AAA)`` iyingozi kuba inokuqhuma ngequbuliso kwaye ibangele ukopha okusongela ubomi.

I-Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm (TAA)

Oku kubuthathaka okanye ukwanda kwenxalenye ye-aorta ehamba esifubeni. Imeko ethi `(TAA)` ayiqhelekanga njenge `(AAA)`. Nangona kunjalo, inokwenzeka ukuba iqhubeke kwiintsapho, oko kuthetha ukuba inokudluliselwa kwizizukulwana. Njenge `(AAA)`, umngcipheko ophambili we `(TAA)` kukuba inokuqhekeka.

Imeko eyingozi ebizwa ngokuba yi-Aortic Dissection

Oku kunzima kancinci. Okwenzekayo apha kukuba umaleko wangaphakathi wodonga lwe-aorta uyakrazuka. Oku kwenzeka apho udonga lwe-aorta lubuthathaka. Ngamanye amaxesha, njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, kunokwenzeka apho kukho i-aneurysm. Nangona kunjalo, inokwenzeka ngaphandle kwe-aneurysm. Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili zale nto. Uhlobo lwe-A lokukrazulwa kukukrazulwa kwinxalenye ye-aorta ekufutshane nentliziyo (oko kukuthi, ngaphambi kwe-aortic arch). Uhlobo lwe-B lokukrazulwa kukukrazulwa emva kwe-aorta arch, esifubeni okanye esiswini. Olu ``(Aortic Dissection)`` yimeko esongela ubomi efuna ukuqatshelwa nonyango ngokukhawuleza .

Masifunde ngeFamilial Aortopathy?

I-Familial Aortopathy yimeko yemfuza eyenzeka kwiintsapho.I-aorta yentsapho sisifo semithambo emikhulu enxulunyaniswa nembali yentsapho yesifo se-aorta. Aba bantu bane-gene variant ebenza babe namathuba amaninzi okufumana isifo se-aorta. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le aorta yelifa ichaphazela imithambo emikhulu esifubeni, ingakumbi ingcambu ye-aorta okanye i-ascending aorta.

Kukho iindidi ezimbini eziphambili koku:

Yintoni i-Syndromic Aortopathy?

Sikwabiza oku ngokuthi `(Isifo se-aortic se-Syndromic hereditary thoracic)`. Ngamafutshane, unesifo se-genetic esichaphazela i-aorta yakho kwaye sibangela olunye utshintsho emzimbeni wakho. Ezinye izifo ezikhokelela kwisifo se-aorta zezi:

• `Isifo sikaLoeys-Dietz`
• `Isifo sikaMarfan`
• 'Isifo seTurner'
• ``Isifo semithambo yegazi i-Ehlers-Danlos''

Masiqaphele ne-Non-syndromic Aortopathy

Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-"Non-syndromic heritable thoracic aortic disease." Apha, awunayo i-genetic syndrome ethile, kodwa une-gene variant eyandisa umngcipheko wakho wokuba nesifo se-aortic. Izazinzulu zidibanise iinguqu ze-genetic ezingaphezu kwama-50 kule aorta. Ezinye ze-genes ezidibene kakhulu zezi:

• `ACTA2` (Le yeyona ibonwa kakhulu)
• `FOXE3`
• `LOX`
• `MYH11`
• `MYLK`

Khumbula, ukuba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho oye waba ne-aneurysm okanye ukuqhekeka kwe-aorta, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga novavanyo lwemfuza . Ukuba ufunyaniswe unesifo se-aorta, kunokufuneka wenze uvavanyo lwemfuza ukuze ubone ukuba amanye amalungu osapho lwakho nawo asengozini.

Yintoni iBicuspid Aortopathy?

Oku kukwabizwa ngokuba yi-`(Bicuspid valve-associated aortopathy)`. Oku kuthetha ukuba, kunye ne-aortic stenosis, ukwanesimo sentliziyo sokuzalwa esibizwa ngokuba yi -Bicuspid Aortic Valve (BAV) . Esi `(BAV)` sisifo sentliziyo esiqhelekileyo sokuzalwa, esichaphazela malunga nomntwana omnye kwabangama-50.

Ngoku, ivalvu yakho ye-aortic yenye "yamasango" amane alawula ukuhamba kwegazi entliziyweni yakho. Ilawula ukuhamba kwegazi ukusuka kwi-ventricle yasekhohlo, igumbi eliphambili lokumpompa kwentliziyo, ukuya kwi-aorta. Ivalvu ye-aortic esempilweni ineencwadana ezintathu ezivulekayo nezivalayo ukulawula ukuhamba kwegazi. Nangona kunjalo, ivalvu ye-aortic ye-bicuspid ineencwadana ezimbini kuphela. Oku kusenokungabangeli naziphi na iingxaki ezinkulu okwethutyana, kodwa kunokubangela iingxaki ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Ukuba une-bicuspid aorta, ivalvu yakho ye-aorta inamaphetshana amabini, kwaye i-aorta yakho ibanzi kunesiqhelo (i-dilated). Kubantu abane-bicuspid aorta, ukwandiswa kudla ngokuvela kwingcambu ye-aorta okanye kwi-ascending aorta. La ngamalungu e-aorta akufutshane nentliziyo.

Iingxaki zeBicuspid Aortopathy

I-aorta ekhuliswe kancinci isenokungabi yingxaki enkulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iba nkulu kakhulu, i-aneurysm inokukhula. Le aneurysm ibeka uxinzelelo olongezelelweyo eludongeni lwe-aorta, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba iqhekeke okanye iqhekeke. Abantu abane-bicuspid aortopathy banamathuba aphindwe kasithoba okuba ne-aortic dissection kunabantu abangenayo le meko.

Ixhaphake kangakanani le aorta?

Iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesifo. I-Aortic aneurysm (AAA) lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo lwe-aorticopathy, kwaye ikwalolona hlobo luqhelekileyo lwe-aneurysm. E-United States kuphela, malunga nabantu abangama-200,000 bafunyanwa bene-AAA minyaka le. Ehlabathini lonke, malunga nabantu abangama-47,000 bayafa minyaka le ngenxa yeentlobo zonke ze-aorticopathy.

Zithini iimpawu ze-Aorta? Musa ukuzityeshela ezi!

I-Aortaphraete idla ngokungabi nazimpawu . Yiyo loo nto iyingozi kakhulu. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuba uye kuxilongwa rhoqo ngugqirha ukuba unezinto ezinokubangela umngcipheko.

Kukho iimpawu ezithile ezinokuvela xa i-aneurysm iza kugqabhuka. Iimpawu ezilumkisayo ezinokuvela ngaphambi kokuba igqabhuke ziquka:

• Ukuziva ugcwele nangona sele utye kancinci.
• Intlungu engapheliyo emqolo, ezinqeni, emqolo, emlenzeni, okanye esiswini.
• Ukuziva ukubetha kwentliziyo kwindawo yesisu.
• Ubunzima bokuphefumla.

Ukuqhekeka kwe-Aneurysm kunye nokuqhekeka kwe-aorta yimeko engxamisekileyo esongela ubomi! Ukuba uneempawu ezilandelayo , fowunela u-1990 ngoko nangoko ukuze ufumane i-ambulensi, okanye uye kwigumbi likaxakeka lesibhedlele esikufutshane:

• Ukuqala ngequbuliso kwentlungu eqatha yesisu.
• Intlungu ebukhali, ebukhali, neqatha esifubeni okanye emqolo ongasentla. Oku kunokuvakala ngathi kukrazulwa ngaphakathi, njengokuhlaba ngemela, okanye ngathi kuyahlatywa.
• Ulusu olunamathelayo okanye ukubila okugqithisileyo.
• Ukudideka.
• Ukudinwa okanye ukuquleka.
• Isantya sentliziyo siyanda.
• Isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza.
• Ubunzima bokuphefumla.
• Ubunzima bokuthetha.
• Ukulahlekelwa ngumbono.
• Ubuthathaka okanye ukuba ndindisholo kwelinye icala lomzimba.

Zithini izizathu ze-Aorta?

Kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo ze-aortathie. Ezinye zibakho xa umntu ezalwa, ngelixa ezinye zikhula kamva ebomini.

• I-Genetics: Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, i-genetic syndromes kunye ne-gene variants zinokubangela isifo se-aortic. I-Familial aortopathy idla ngokufunyanwa njengelifa ngendlela elawulayo ye-autosomal. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba omnye umzali une-gene, umntwana wakhe unethuba lama-50% lokuyifumana njengelifa.
• Isifo sentliziyo esizalwa naso: Ezi zinxulunyaniswa ne-aorta. Oku akuthethi ukuba i-aorta ibangelwa sisifo sentliziyo esizalwa naso, kodwa ezi zimbini zihlala zibonwa kunye. Imizekelo: `I-valve ye-aorta yeBicuspid`, `I-Coarctation ye-aorta`, `I-Pulmonary atresia ene-ventricular septal defect (VSD)`, `I-Tetralogy of Fallot`, `i-d-Ukuguqulwa kwemithambo emikhulu`, `I-Truncus arteriosus`. I-Aorta inokwenzeka nasemva kotyando lwezinye izifo zentliziyo ezizalwa naso. Imizekelo: `Utyando lwe-Arterial switch (ASO)`, `Utyando lwe-Atrial baffle (Mustard/Senning)`, `Utyando lwe-Norwood, Glenn kunye ne-Fontan olucwangcisiweyo`.
• I-Atherosclerosis: Oku kukuqokelelana kwamafutha (i-plaque) ngaphakathi kwemithambo yegazi, okuyenza inciphe kancinci kancinci. I-Atherosclerosis ye-aorta yeyona nto iphambili ebangela i-aortaopathy kamva ebomini.

Ngubani osengozini enkulu yokufumana i-aorta?

Kukho izinto ezininzi ezinokubangela umngcipheko kwi-aortathiasis:

• Ukutshaya nokusebenzisa icuba: Le yeyona nto ibangela umngcipheko omkhulu . Uninzi lwe-aneurysms lwenzeka kubantu abatshayayo okanye abakhe batshaya ngaphambili.
• Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu (uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu): Le meko inokwenza buthathaka udonga lwemithambo yegazi ngokuhamba kwexesha.
• Ukwaluphala: Umngcipheko wokuba ne-aneurysm uyanda emva kweminyaka engama-65.
• Imbali yosapho: Ukuba ilungu losapho lokwenene liye lafumana i-aneurysm okanye ukuqhekeka kwamalungu omzimba, usemngciphekweni omkhulu.
• I-cholesterol ephezulu okanye i-triglycerides ephezulu: Amanqanaba aphezulu amafutha (i-lipids) egazini anyusa umngcipheko wokufakwa kwamafutha kwimithambo yegazi.
• Izifo ezizikhusela ngokwazo: Izifo ezizikhusela ngokwazo ezifana ne-'Giant cell arteritis' kunye ne-'Takayasu arteritis' zinokubangela ukudumba kwiindonga zemithambo emikhulu, ziyenze buthathaka.
• Usulelo: Amaxesha amaninzi, usulelo olufana ne-syphilis, okanye usulelo lweebhaktheriya eludongeni lwemithambo emikhulu, lunokulwenza buthathaka.

Ungayixilonga njani i-aorta?

Ii-Aneurysms kunye nokuqhekeka kwemithambo yegazi zihlala zingenazo iimpawu okanye imiqondiso yesilumkiso, ngoko ke zisenokungabonwa de kubekho iingxaki ezinkulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unezinto ezinobungozi, ugqirha wakho uza kuhlola i-aorta yakho ukuze abone iimpawu zesifo.

Iindlela ezisetyenziswayo zokuxilonga i-aortathie zezi:

• Uvavanyo lomzimba: Ugqirha wakho uza kujonga zonke iinkalo zempilo yakho. Uza kuvavanya nezinto ezikubangela ukuba ube nesifo sentliziyo. Oku kuza kuquka ukubuza ngembali yakho yezonyango, izinto ezibangela indlela ophila ngayo (ezifana nokutshaya), kunye nembali yosapho lwakho.
• Uvavanyo lwemfuza: Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa uvavanyo lwemfuza. Oku kuya kubonisa ukuba ngaba uneziguquguquko zemfuza ezinxulumene nesifo semithambo yegazi yentliziyo.
• Uvavanyo lwemifanekiso: Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela olu vavanyo ukujonga ubungakanani kunye nempilo ye-aorta yakho. Olu vavanyo lulinganisa ububanzi be-aorta yakho kwaye lubone ukuba ibanzi na kunesiqhelo.

Ziziphi iimvavanyo ezisetyenziselwa ukuxilonga i-Aorta?

• "I-computer tomography (CT) scan"
• ``Imifanekiso ye-Magnetic resonance (MRI)''
• I-Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) (ukuskena kwentliziyo)
• I-Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) (uvavanyo lwentliziyo olwenziwe nge-esophagus)
• I-ultrasound yesisu (i-ultrasound scan yesisu)

Uvavanyo ngalunye luneengenelo kunye neengxaki zalo. Ugqirha wakho uza kuchaza ukuba loluphi uvavanyo olufunayo kunye nesizathu. Ugqirha wakho angasebenzisa olunye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi vavanyo ukujonga i-aorta yakho ngokuhamba kwexesha. Kusenokufuneka ukuba le mifanekiso ithathwe rhoqo (umzekelo, kanye ngonyaka). Ukuba kufuneka wenze kangaphi ezi vavanyo kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezikubangela umngcipheko kunye nempilo yangoku ye-aorta yakho.

Ziziphi iindlela zonyango lwe-Aorta?

Unyango luxhomekeke kwimeko yakho ethile kunye nomngcipheko weengxaki onazo. Ugqirha wakho uya kulungelelanisa unyango lwakho ngokwemeko yakho kunye neemfuno zakho. Iindlela zonyango ziquka utshintsho kwindlela ophila ngayo, amayeza, iinkqubo zonyango, kunye notyando.

Masiqale ngokutshintsha indlela yokuphila!

Utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila lunokunceda ekunciphiseni ukuqhubela phambili kwezinye iintlobo zesifo se-aorta kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuqhuma kwe-aneurysm. Ukuba unesifo se-aorta, kubalulekile ukwenza oku kulandelayo:

• Ziphephe utywala.
• Kuphephe ukutshaya kunye nazo zonke iimveliso zecuba.
• Yitya ukutya okunempilo okunentliziyo.
• Zilolonge rhoqo (njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha wakho).
• Gcina ubunzima bakho busempilweni.
• Lawula izinto ezibangela umngcipheko wesifo sentliziyo ezifana noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kunye ne-cholesterol ephezulu.

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, kukwakho namayeza anjengala.

Ugqirha wakho unokukunika amayeza okunceda ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi. Amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi anciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi eludongeni lwemithambo yakho. Oku kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuqhekeka okanye ukuqhekeka kwemithambo emikhulu. Iindidi zamayeza onokuwasebenzisa ziquka:

• ``Izithinteli ze-Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE)''
• ``Ii-Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs)''
• `Ii-Beta-blockers`
• `Iibhloko zeCalcium channel`
• I-Diuretics (amayeza abangela ukuba uchame kakhulu)

Utyando kunye nezinye iinkqubo zonyango

Abanye abantu bafuna unyango lwezonyango okanye utyando lwe-aorta. Ezi ziquka:

• Utyando lwe-Aneurysm (utyando oluvulekileyo lwendabuko)
• Utyando lokutshintshwa kweengcambu ze-Aortic
• Ukulungiswa kwe-Endovascular aneurysm (EVAR) - Olu lunyango olubandakanya ukufakwa kwetyhubhu ngenxeba elincinci.
• Ukulungiswa kwe-Thoracic endovascular aneurysm repair (TEVAR) - Olu lunyango olufanayo kumthambo wesifuba.

Yintoni esinokuyenza ukunciphisa umngcipheko we-aortathiasis?

Unganciphisa umngcipheko wakho wokuba ne-aortathiasis ngokwamkela indlela yokuphila enempilo yentliziyo. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso:

• Ziphephe iziyobisi: Icuba, iziyobisi, kunye notywala azilungelanga intliziyo yakho. Enyanisweni, zingonakalisa intliziyo yakho kunye nemithambo yegazi. Yeka ukutshaya kunye neziyobisi ngokupheleleyo. Xa kufikwa kutywala, yazi kakuhle ukuba yintoni 'isiselo' kwaye unciphise ubungakanani. Oogqirha bacebisa ukuba abafazi bangaseli ngaphezu 'kwesiselo' esinye ngosuku kwaye amadoda angaseli ngaphezu 'kweziselo' ezibini ngosuku.
• Yitya ukutya okunempilo kwentliziyo: Oku kuquka ukutya ukutya okunamafutha agcweleyo aphantsi, amafutha e-trans, i-sodium (ityuwa), kunye neswekile. Nciphisa iicarbohydrates ezicociweyo (ezifana nesonka esimhlophe) kwaye utye iinkozo ezingaphezulu (ezifana nesonka sengqolowa epheleleyo, irayisi emdaka). Kwakhona, qaphela indlela isondlo esichaphazela ngayo amanqanaba akho e-cholesterol.
• Ukuzilolonga: Akukho ndlela yokuzilolonga efanelekileyo kuzo zonke. Yenza oko ukuthandayo. Kwakhona, landela icebiso likagqirha wakho malunga nokuba loluphi uhlobo lokuzilolonga olukhuselekileyo kuwe. Oogqirha ngokubanzi bacebisa imizuzu eli-150 yokuzilolonga ngokulinganiselayo ngeveki. Oku kungabandakanya ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza, ukukhwela ibhayisekile, okanye ukudada.
• Lawula uxinezeleko: Akulula njengoko kuvakala. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuzama ukufunda iindlela ezintsha zokukunceda ujongane noxinezeleko ebomini bakho bemihla ngemihla. Kwakhona, thetha nosapho lwakho kunye nabahlobo ngeendlela ezibasebenzelayo.

Iyintoni imbono yomntu one-Aortaopathy? (Imbono)

Umntu ofanelekileyo onokumbuza ngekamva lakho ngugqirha wakho. Uza kuqwalasela izinto ezininzi, umzekelo:

• Imeko yakho ethile yempilo.
• Izinga lokuqhubela phambili kwesifo sakho.
• Ubudala bakho kunye nesini sakho.
• Izinto ezibangela umngcipheko wesifo sentliziyo yakho.
• Imbali yezonyango yosapho lwakho.
• Imbali yakho yonke yezonyango.

Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nento onokuyilindela kwixesha elizayo.

Ukuba ndine-Aorta, ndingazinyamekela njani?

Ugqirha wakho uza kukunika izikhokelo zokuzinyamekela. Landela ezo zikhokelo ngqo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho ukuba unemibuzo. Kuya kufuneka wenze oku kulandelayo:

• Kuphephe ukuzilolonga okunzima okanye imidlalo edibeneyo.
• Nciphisa okanye uyeke ngokupheleleyo ukusela utywala.
• Yenza utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo.
• Yeka ukutshaya okanye ukusebenzisa iimveliso zecuba.
• Sela amayeza akho njengoko uyalelwe.

Ukukhulelwa kunye ne-Aorta

Ukukhulelwa kunokuba yingozi ukuba unesifo semithambo yegazi yentliziyo. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba ucebe ukukhulelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba kukhuselekile kuwe. Ungadinga unonophelo olukhethekileyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa (njengovavanyo oluqhelekileyo lwemifanekiso) ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengxaki. Ziphephe amayeza angakhuselekanga ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho.

Ndifanele ndibonane nogqirha nini?

Bona ugqirha wakho ukuze uhlolwe minyaka le, kwaye uye kuzo zonke iintlanganiso zokulandelela. Ugqirha wakho uza kukuxelela ukuba ufanele uye kangaphi ukuze uhlolwe.

Ukuba wafunyaniswa unesifo sentliziyo sokuzalwa usengumntwana, mhlawumbi wawunogqirha wentliziyo wabantwana owayekhathalele imeko yakho. Kodwa, emva kokuba uneminyaka eli-18 ubudala, kusenokwenzeka ukuba awufumananga ingcali entsha. Uphando lubonisa ukuba abantu abaninzi bayadideka xa betshintsha ukusuka ekunyamekelweni kwabantwana ukuya kubantu abadala. Ukuba wanyangwa isifo sentliziyo sokuzalwa usengumntwana omncinci, kubalulekile ukuqhubeka usebenza nogqirha wentliziyo usemdala. Oku kuyinyani nokuba awuziva ngxaki. Ugqirha wakho wentliziyo uza kukucebisa malunga nomngcipheko wakho we-aortaopathy kunye nezinye iimeko njengoko ukhula.

Okokugqibela, ezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

I-Aorta yimeko enzulu enokuba yingozi ebomini ukuba ayiqatshelwa kwaye ayinyangwa. Ukuba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho oye waba ne-aneurysm okanye ukuqhekeka kwe-aorta, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nomngcipheko wakho. Abanye abantu basengozini enkulu ngenxa yeemeko zemfuza, isifo sentliziyo sokuzalwa, okanye izinto zokuphila ezifana nokutshaya. Ukuphila ubomi obunempilo yentliziyo kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wakho we-aorta kwaye komeleze umzimba wakho wonke.Lumka intliziyo yakho, kuba yintliziyo yobomi bakho!

I - Aorta, i-Aorta, Isifo sentliziyo, i-Aneurysm, ukuqhekeka kwe-Aorta, Izifo ze-Genetic, Intlungu yesifuba, Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, Ukutshaya, Impilo yentliziyo