Ukuba unesifo sesifuba, usenokuba neentlobo ezimbini zee-inhaler. Enye yi-inhaler eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ethi 'Reliever', oyisebenzisayo xa uziva udiniwe ngequbuliso. Enye yi-inhaler ethi 'Controller', oyisebenzisa yonke imihla ukuthintela ukuhlaselwa sisifo sesifuba. Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha ngohlobo lwesibini lwe-inhaler, i-Beclomethasone MDI, eyi-inhaler ethi 'Controller'.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iBeclomethasone?
I-Beclomethasone liyeza elinciphisa ukudumba kunye nokuvuvukala kwimigudu yakho yomoya, okanye kwiindlela zokuphefumla. Likwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-'inhaled steroids'. Ngokukodwa, lisebenza ngokwandisa imigudu yakho yomoya, ukunciphisa ukudumba, nokwenza kube lula ukuphefumla.
Khumbula into enye ebaluleke kakhulu: Le inhaler isetyenziselwa ukuthintela iimpawu zesifuba. Ayisetyenziselwa xa kukho uhlaselo lwesifuba ngequbuliso. Ugqirha wakho usenokuba unike i-'Relier' inhaler eyahlukileyo kwiimeko ezinjalo ezingxamisekileyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba unike le inhaler, ugqirha wakho kufuneka ayazi imbali yakho yonke yempilo. Qiniseka ukuba ubaxelela ngayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zingezantsi, ingakumbi ukuba unayo.
| Imeko yakho | Kutheni isaziso sibalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Izifo zamehlo, umzekelo iglaucoma okanye i-cataracts | Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linokuchaphazela uxinzelelo lwamehlo. |
| Ubuthathaka benkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela | Kuba oku kunokunyusa umngcipheko wokosuleleka. |
| Usulelo lwangoku (umz. isifo sephepha (TB), ezinye izifo ezibangelwa yibhaktiriya, imingxunya okanye iintsholongwane) | Ii-steroids zinokwenza ukuba usulelo olukhoyo lube mandundu ngakumbi. |
| I-Osteoporosis | Ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide kwe-steroid kunokubangela ukuncitshiswa kwamathambo. |
| Ukuba usebenzisa ezinye iintlobo ze-steroids (umz. i-prednisone, iipilisi ze-dexamethasone) | Ugqirha kufuneka azi ukuba umzimba ufumana i-steroids iyonke. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa | Oku kubalulekile ukuze kuqwalaselwe iziphumo ezinokubakho emntwaneni. |
Uyisebenzisa njani kanye kanye i-inhaler?
Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kweli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo.
- Eli liyeza eliphefumlwayo .
- Sebenzisa njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele, ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla . Musa ukusebenzisa ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo.
- Funda incwadana ethi IMIYALELO YOKUSETYENZISWA eza ne-inhaler yakho ngononophelo. Ukuba awuyiqondi, cela ugqirha wakho akucacisele.
- Okubalulekileyo: Xa ugqibile ukusebenzisa i-inhaler yakho, hlambulula umlomo wakho kakuhle ngamanzi uze uwutshice. Ungaze uwuginye loo manzi. Oku kwenzelwa ukuthintela i-thrush.
- Ukuba linikwa abantwana: Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linikwa abantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwemi-4 ubudala. Nangona kunjalo, lifuna unonophelo olukhethekileyo. Ngoko ke, landela imiyalelo enikwe ngugqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa yintlanganiso yamayeza?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lomthamo wakho olandelayo, yeka umthamo ophoswe ngawo uze uthathe umthamo wakho olandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Musa ukuthatha iidosi ezimbini okanye ezongezelelweyo nangasiphi na isizathu.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba ngempazamo uthathe eli yeza kakhulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa iyeza
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezonyango: Ndwendwela ugqirha wakho ngeentsuku ezicwangcisiweyo ukuze ubone ukuba iimpawu zakho ziyaphucuka okanye ziyanda.
- Isicwangciso Sokusebenza Nge-Asthma: Oogqirha badla ngokunika abantu abane-asthma 'Isicwangciso Sokusebenza Nge-Asthma'. Sichaza ngokucacileyo into omawuyenze xa i-asthma yakho inzima (indawo etyheli) kwaye xa ufuna unyango olukhawulezileyo (indawo ebomvu). Qaphela oku.
- Umngcipheko wokosuleleka: Eli yeza linokwenza buthathaka kancinci amasosha omzimba wakho. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ubonakalisa iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, okanye umphimbo obuhlungu. Zama ukuhlala kude nabantu abanezifo ezifana ne-masisi okanye i-chickenpox.
- Impilo yamathambo: Ukusela eli yeza ngeedosi eziphezulu ixesha elide kunokubangela ukulahleka kwamandla amathambo. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
- Uphuhliso lomntwana: Ukuba umntwana usela eli yeza ixesha elide, ugqirha uya kujonga rhoqo uphuhliso lomntwana.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zazo zinzima, ezinye ziqhelekile.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Umsebenzi ophantsi we-adrenal gland | Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, ukungabi namdla wokutya, ukudinwa kakhulu, isiyezi. |
| I-Thrush | Amabala amhlophe avela ngaphakathi emlonyeni. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla obandayo | Ukuba uziva udiniwe okanye unengxaki yokuphefumla emva kokusebenzisa i-inhaler. |
| Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iyaqhubeka okanye iyakukhathaza. | |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo | Ukutshintsha kwencasa emlonyeni, ukukhohlela, ukurhawuzelela, impumlo egobhozayo okanye exineneyo, umqala obuhlungu. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Beclomethasone sisifutho sokulawula isifo sesifuba, asisetyenziswa xa umntu ehlaselwa sisifo sesifuba esingxamisekileyo.
- Hlamba umlomo wakho ngamanzi rhoqo emva kokusebenzisa i-inhaler uze uwutshice.
- Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngezinye izifo onazo kunye nezinye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Ukuba ufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifana nokudumba kobuso okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza .
- Soloko ulandela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho kunye neSicwangciso sokuSebenza kwiSifo seNgxaki.
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