Uncumo oluhle longeza lukhulu kubuntu bakho nokuzithemba kwakho. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba amazinyo akho agobile okanye axineneyo, usenokuba nomdla wokuwabonisa. Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba kukho isisombululo esisebenzayo kakhulu: iibraces zamazinyo . Makhe singene kuyo yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga nokufumana iibraces.
Zithini kanye kanye iiBraces?
Ngamafutshane, iibraces zizixhobo zokulungisa amazinyo ezisetyenziselwa ukulungisa iingxaki zamazinyo. Nokuba ujongene nokungahambi kakuhle, ukuxinana, okanye izithuba phakathi kwamazinyo, iibraces zinokukunceda ufumane uncumo oluhambelana ngokugqibeleleyo. Nangona zixhaphake kakhulu kulutsha, unyango lwe-orthodontic luya luthandwa kakhulu ngabantu abadala.
Olu nyango ludla ngokwenziwa yingcali eyaziwa ngokuba yi- Orthodontist . Ukongeza kwizinga labo eliqhelekileyo lamazinyo , i-orthodontist iye yaqeqeshwa iminyaka emi-3-4 ekuxilongeni nasekulungiseni iingxaki zamazinyo.
Xa undwendwela ugqirha wakho wamazinyo, uza kuthatha imbali eneenkcukacha zonyango aze enze uvavanyo olucokisekileyo. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba aza kuthatha iiskeni zedijithali, iifoto zobuso nezamazinyo, kunye nee-X-ray ukuze enze isicwangciso sonyango esilungiselelwe wena ngokukodwa.
Ziziphi iintlobo zeebraces ezikhoyo?
Nangona iibraces zesinyithi ezikhazimlayo zemveli zazikuphela kwendlela eyayisetyenziswa ngaphambili, namhlanje unokukhetha okuninzi. Ugqirha wakho wamazinyo uza kukucebisa eyona ndlela ilungileyo ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zakho zonyango kunye nezinto ozikhethayo.
| Uhlobo lweeBraces | Iimbonakalo |
|---|---|
| Iibrashi zeSinyithi zeMveli | Uhlobo oluqhelekileyo noluhlala ixesha elide, oluquka izibiyeli zesinyithi ezinamathele kwizinyo ngalinye kwaye ziqhagamshelwe ngentambo ye-arch. |
| Iibrashi zeCeramic | Ezi zihambelana nombala wamazinyo akho, nto leyo eyenza ukuba angabonakali kangako. Nangona zibuthathaka kancinci kunesinyithi, zisebenza ngendlela efanayo. |
| Iibhrakhethi zeLingual | Ezi zinamathele ngasemva kwamazinyo akho, nto leyo ewenza angabonakali ngokupheleleyo. |
| Iibraces zokuzibopha | Ezi zisebenzisa ikliphu ekhethekileyo endaweni yeebhendi zerabha ukubamba ucingo, nto leyo ebangela ukuba kungabikho ukungqubana okuninzi kwaye kube nexesha elifutshane lonyango. |
Iibraces okanye i-Invisalign: Yeyiphi engcono?
I-Invisalign yindlela ethandwayo yokukhetha iibraces zemveli, kusetyenziswa iiClear AlignersEzi ziitreyi zeplastiki ezenziwe ngokwezifiso, ezibonakala ngokucacileyo ezilingana phezu kwamazinyo akho, zisebenzisa uxinzelelo oluthambileyo ukuze zihanjiswe kancinci kancinci ziye kwindawo efanelekileyo.
Umahluko ophambili kukuba ngokungafaniyo neebraces ezizinzileyo, ii-clear aligners ziyasuswa xa zityiwa okanye zixukuxwa. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uzinxibe ubuncinane iiyure ezingama-22 ngosuku ukuze zisebenze.
Kubalulekile ukuphepha ukusela iisoda ezineswekile okanye iziselo ezishushu ngelixa uzinxibile, kuba ulwelo lunokungena kwii-aligners luze lubangele ukudaya okanye ukubola kwamazinyo.
Iibraces zisebenza njani ngokwenene?
Kulula kakhulu: iibraces zibeka uxinzelelo olungapheliyo noluthambileyo emazinyweni akho kangangexesha elithile. Olu xinzelelo lukhuthaza amazinyo ukuba ahambe kancinci kancinci aye kwindawo yawo efanelekileyo. Okubangel’ umdla kukuba, akupheleli nje ekushukumeni kwamazinyo; ithambo lomhlathi elingaphantsi liyaphinda lilungiswe ukuze lilungelelanise ulungelelwaniso olutsha.
Izinto eziphambili ziquka:
- Izibiyeli: Izikwere ezincinci ezibotshelelwe kwizinyo ngalinye, zisebenza njengeziphatho ze-archwire.
- Iintambo ze-Arch: Intambo ephambili edlula kwiibrakethi, inika uxinzelelo olufunekayo ukuze amazinyo ashukume.
- IiLigatures: Iibhanti zerabha ezincinci ezibamba ucingo lwe-arch kwizibiyeli. Ezi zihlala zinemibala eyahlukeneyo.
- Ii-Elastics: Ugqirha wakho wamazinyo angakunika iibhanti zerabha ezincinci zokudibanisa amazinyo aphezulu nasezantsi, nto leyo enceda ekulungiseni ukuluma kwakho.
Kufuneka Unxibe iiBraces Ixesha Elingakanani?
Ngokwesiqhelo, unyango luthatha malunga neminyaka emibini, nangona oku kuyahluka kumntu nomntu. Ezinye zinokuphela ngonyaka omnye, ngelixa ezinye zinokuthatha ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emithathu. Izinto ezichaphazela ixesha lakho lonyango ziquka:
- Ubukhali bokungahambi kakuhle kwamazinyo akho.
- Indawo ekhoyo emhlathini wakho.
- Impilo yakho yomlomo iyonke.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Indlela olandela ngayo imiyalelo kagqirha wakho wamazinyo.
Nje ukuba izibambo zakho zisusiwe, kuya kufuneka unxibe i- retainer . Oku kuthintela amazinyo akho ukuba angabuyeli kwindawo yawo yokuqala. Ukunxiba i-retainer yakho kubaluleke kakhulu . Kunokwenzeka ukuba ucelwe ukuba uyinxibe ixesha elizeleyo kwiinyanga zokuqala ezi-4-6, uze emva koko ebusuku kuphela, ngamanye amaxesha ubomi bakho bonke.
Ngaba iiBraces ziyabuhlungu? Ungakulawula njani ukungonwabi?
Kuqhelekile ukuba ube buhlungu ekuqaleni, ingakumbi xa uqalwa ukufakelwa okanye emva kokulungiswa kwentlungu. Oku buhlungu kudla ngokuphela kwiintsuku ezimbalwa.
- Ukuphelisa iintlungu : Iipilisi zokunciphisa iintlungu ezithengiswa ngaphandle kwekhawuntara ezifana neparacetamol zihlala ziluncedo. Soloko unxibelelana nogqirha wakho wamazinyo okanye ingcali yezonyango ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise naliphi na iyeza.
- I-Wax Yamazinyo: Ukuba ucingo okanye ibracket ikhuhla esidleleni okanye emlonyeni wakho, inokubangela izilonda ezincinci. Ugqirha wakho wamazinyo uza kukunika i-wax ye-orthodontic onokuyifaka phezu kwendawo ebukhali ukuze uyikhusele.
- Ukuhlamba ngamanzi anetyuwa : Ukuba kukho nakuphi na ukuqaqamba, ukuhlamba ngamanzi anetyuwa afudumeleyo kunokubonelela ngesiqabu esithomalalisayo.
Ukuba intlungu ayilawuleki, nxibelelana nogqirha wakho wamazinyo ukuze akwazi ukulungisa isicwangciso sakho sokhathalelo ngexesha lotyelelo lwakho olulandelayo.
Ziziphi Ukutya Okufanele Uziphephe?
Iibraces zithambile. Ukuzonakalisa kunokwandisa ixesha lakho lokunyanga. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuba ungangeni kwezi ntlobo zokutya zilandelayo:
| Udidi | Imizekelo |
|---|---|
| Ukutya Okuqinileyo/Okukruqulayo | Ii-ice cubes, amantongomane, iipopcorn, iilekese eziqinileyo, okanye ukutya okulula okukrwada. |
| Ukutya Okunamathelayo/Okutshileyo | Itshungama yokuhlafuna, iikharameli, iimarshmallows, kunye neelekese ezifana ne-taffy. |
| Kunzima Ukuluma | Ama-apile apheleleyo, umbona ophezu kwekhobhi, ii-pizza crusts, kunye nesonka esinamaqhekeza. |
| Imifuno eluhlaza | Kuphephe ukuluma ngqo iminqathe okanye iibeet eziluhlaza; endaweni yoko zinqumle zibe ziingceba ezincinci, ezinobukhulu obufana nobokulunywa. |
Kuthekani Ukuba Ucingo Luyaphuka Okanye Luyakhululeka?
Musa ukoyika ukuba oku kuyenzeka. Nangona kungeyonto ingxamisekileyo yezonyango, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nogqirha wakho wamazinyo ukuze acwangcise idinga. Okwangoku, zama la macebiso:
- Ukuba ibracket iyakhululeka: Faka inani elincinci lewax yamazinyo phezu kwebracket ukuze ingakhuhli emlonyeni wakho.
- Ukuba ucingo lukuhlaba: Sebenzisa isiphelo sepensile ukuze ulufake ngobunono ucingo endaweni yalo. Ungaze uzame ukulusika ngokwakho! Ungayiginya ngempazamo okanye wenze ingozi. Ukuba awukwazi ukuyishukumisa intambo, gquma isiphelo nge-wax yamazinyo uze uqhagamshelane neofisi yakho.
Nokuba kunjalo, ugqirha wakho wamazinyo ngoyena mntu ungcono ukusombulula ezi ngxaki ngokukhuselekileyo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Iibraces zisisombululo esisebenzayo nesihlala ixesha elide kwiingxaki zamazinyo agobileyo kunye nokulunywa.
- Olu nyango lufanelekile ngokulinganayo kulutsha nakubantu abadala.
- Impumelelo ixhomekeke kakhulu ekuthobeleni kwakho imiyalelo kagqirha wamazinyo, ingakumbi malunga nemiqathango yokutya kunye nococeko lomlomo.
- Ukuqaqamba okuncinci emva kokusetyenziswa okanye ukulungiswa kuqhelekile kwaye kulindeleke.
- Ukunxiba i-retainer yakho emva konyango kuyimfuneko ukuthintela amazinyo akho ukuba angabuyeli umva.
- Ukuba unemibuzo okanye izinto ezikuxhalabisayo, soloko uthetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho wamazinyo okanye ugqirha wamazinyo.
Iibhrakhethi zamazinyo, ii-orthodontics, ukuqondisa amazinyo, i-Orthodontist, amazinyo agobileyo, impilo yamazinyo, i-Invisalign, i-Retainer, isikhokelo se-braces zamazinyo
