Ngaba nawe unamaxesha apho ungakwazi ukuncuma njengoko uthanda kwaye uxhalabile ngeziphene ezincinci ezikumazinyo akho? Mhlawumbi kukho umsantsa omncinci phakathi kwamazinyo akho, okanye izinyo eliqhekekileyo kancinci, okanye ukungakhululeki kancinci ngombala wamazinyo akho... Nangona ezi zingengongxaki zinkulu zempilo, zinokubangela ukuba singazithembi. Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha nge-'Veneers', abantu abaninzi abathetha ngayo njengesisombululo sezinto ezinjalo.
Zithini ezi veneers zamazinyo?
Ngamafutshane, i-veneer sisigqubuthelo esincinci kakhulu esincamatheliswe kumphezulu ongaphambili wamazinyo akho. Sifana nesikhonkwane sokwenziwa, kodwa senzelwe ngokukodwa amazinyo. Senziwe ngezinto zamazinyo ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezifanelana nombala wamazinyo akho, njenge-porcelain okanye i-composite.
Eyona njongo iphambili yezi zinto kukuzilungisa kunokuba zisetyenziswe kunyango lwempilo . Oko kukuthi, endaweni yokuqinisa izinyo, zenzelwe ukuphucula inkangeleko yalo. Ezi zinokugubungela izinto ezininzi, ezinje ngokuqhekeka kwamazinyo, izithuba phakathi kwamazinyo, kunye namabala kumazinyo, okukunika uncumo oluhle nolupheleleyo.
Ngoobani aba bafanelekileyo?
Nabani na ofuna ukuphucula inkangeleko yoncumo lwakhe angacinga ngale nto. Ingakumbi ukuba uneengxaki ezilandelayo, ii-veneers zamazinyo zinokuba sisisombululo esifanelekileyo kuwe:
- Ukuba izinyo liqhekekile okanye laphukile: Xa ikona yezinyo laphukile, njengakwingozi encinci.
- Ukuba kukho umsantsa phakathi kwamazinyo (iDiastema): Ingakumbi ukuba kukho umsantsa phakathi kwamazinyo angaphambili.
- Amabala angaphumiyo xa kusenziwa unyango lokumhlophe kwamazinyo: Amabala amnyama emazinyweni abangelwa ngamayeza athile okanye ezinye izizathu.
- Amazinyo amancinci kunesiqhelo: Ukuba amanye amazinyo abonakala emancinci xa ethelekiswa namanye amazinyo.
- Amazinyo angasebenzi kakuhle: Ukuba izinyo linemilo engaqhelekanga.
Kodwa oku kubaluleke kakhulu: Ngaphambi kokuba ucinge ngee-veneers zamazinyo, impilo yomlomo wakho kufuneka ibe kwimeko entle. Ukuba unemingxuma emikhulu okanye isifo seentsini, kufuneka uzinyange kuqala. Ngoko ke, ukuba ucinga ngale nto, kubalulekile ukuba uqale ubonane nogqirha wamazinyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba amazinyo akho afanelekile kule nto.
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kweeVeneers kunye neeCrowns?
Abantu abaninzi bayabhideka phakathi kwezi ndlela zimbini zonyango kuba zombini ziindlela zonyango lwamazinyo. Kodwa kukho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwezi ndlela zimbini. Khawuthelekelele, unesithuba esincinci eludongeni lwakho, uze ufake iphepha lodonga elihle ukuze uligqume. Yiyo loo nto i- veneer iyiyo. Igubungela kuphela umphezulu wangaphambili wezinyo kwaye iyenza ibukeke intle.
Kodwa khawucinge nje, udonga ngokwalo luza kuwa, lubuthathaka kakhulu. Akukho sizathu sokuncamathisela iphepha lodonga. Lonke udonga kufuneka lugqunywe, luqiniswe kwaye luqiniswe. Yiyo loo nto isithsaba sinjalo. Ukuba izinyo libolile kakhulu, laphukile, kwaye libuthathaka, kubekwa isithsaba ukuze ligqume lonke izinyo kwaye lilinike amandla kunye nokhuseleko. Ke ngoko, i-veneer ngokuyintloko yinto yokuhombisa, isithsaba lunyango lokubuyisela izinyo kwimeko yalo.
Ngaba kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeeveneers?
Ewe, kukho iintlobo ezininzi eziphambili. Ungakhetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo ngokweemfuno zakho kunye nengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
| Uhlobo lweVeneer | Inkcazo elula |
|---|---|
| IiVeneers zePorcelain | Uhlobo oludumileyo noluhlala ixesha elide. Lufana nezinyo lendalo. Lwenziwe kwilebhu ukuze lulingane nawe ngqo. Ngaphambi kokuba lubekwe, kususwa inani elincinci kakhulu le-enamel yezinyo. |
| IiVeneers ezidityanisiweyo | Zenziwe ngezinto ezifanayo ezisetyenziselwa ukuzalisa amazinyo (i-composite resin), ezi zinokwenziwa ngosuku olunye. Ugqirha uzibeka phezu kwezinyo aze alungise ukuma kwazo. Nangona zingenamandla njenge-porcelain, zibiza kancinci. |
| IiVeneers ezingalungiselelwanga | Ezi zisusa i-enamel yamazinyo encinci kakhulu okanye azisusi kwaphela, nto leyo eyenza ukuba le nkqubo ikwazi ukutshintshwa. Nangona kunjalo, azifanelekanga kuye wonke umntu. |
| IiVeneers ezisuswayo | Ezi zikwabizwa ngokuba yi-'snap-on veneers'. Zingafakwa kwaye zisuswe emazinyweni akho, njenge-retainer. Nangona zinokukunika uncumo oluhle ngoko nangoko, zinokwenza kube nzima ukutya nokuthetha ngelixa uzinxibile. Ekubeni ezi zisentsha, licebo elihle ukubuza ugqirha wamazinyo malunga nokhuseleko lwazo. |
Isebenza njani inkqubo yokufaka ii-veneers?
Le nkqubo idla ngokufuna ubuncinane ukutyelela ugqirha kabini.
Intlanganiso yokuqala: ukulungiselela
Ngale mini, ugqirha wamazinyo uza kuhlola amazinyo neentsini zakho ukuze abone ukuba ungumntu ofanelekileyo na kwii-veneers. Ukuba kunjalo, umaleko omncinci kakhulu (malunga nesiqingatha semilimitha) we-enamel ngaphambili kwezinyo lakho lendalo uya kususwa ukuze ulingane nee-veneers kakuhle nezinyo lakho. Emva koko, kuya kuthathwa umbono wamazinyo akho. Ezi zilinganiso zithunyelwa kwilabhoratri yamazinyo ukuze zenze ii-veneers ezenzelwe wena.
Intlanganiso yesibini: Ukulungiswa
Emva kweveki okanye ezimbini, xa ii-veneers zakho zifika zivela kwilebhu, ugqirha wamazinyo uza kukubuyisela. Baza kuzibeka emazinyweni akho ukuqinisekisa ukuba zinombala ofanelekileyo, zimile kakuhle, kwaye zifanelekile. Ukuba ufuna ukwenza naluphi na utshintsho kumbala okanye kwimilo ngeli xesha, ungathandabuzi ukuxelela ugqirha wamazinyo. Ukuba yonke into ikuthanda kwakho, ii-veneers ziya kubophana ngokusisigxina namazinyo akho kusetyenziswa isamente ekhethekileyo yamazinyo. Ekugqibeleni, ukuluma kwakho kuya kuhlolwa kwaye naluphi na utshintsho olufunekayo luya kwenziwa. Akukho xesha lokuphumla emva kolu nyango, kwaye ungenza imisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla njengesiqhelo.
Ufanele uzinyamekele njani ii-veneers zakho emva kokuba zibekwe?
Ezi azidingi kulungiswa kakhulu, kodwa ukuze zihlale zibukeka kakuhle ixesha elide, kufuneka uzinyamekele kakuhle, njengokuba ubuya kwenza amazinyo akho.
- Ukuxubha amazinyo nokuxubha nge-floss: Hlamba amazinyo akho kabini ngemini ngebrashi yamazinyo ethambileyo kunye ne-toothpaste engenavumba. Hlamba amazinyo akho phakathi kwamazinyo akho.
- Ziphephe ukutya okuqinileyo: Ziphephe ukuhlafuna ukutya okuqinileyo okufana nama-apile, iminqathe, kunye nenyama ngamazinyo akho angaphambili. Zinqumle uze uzihlafune ngamazinyo akho angasemva.
- Lumka amabala: Nangona ii-veneers ze-porcelain zingangcolisi lula, ngokuhamba kwexesha, izinto ezifana nekofu, iti kunye newayini ebomvu zinokubangela amabala.
- Musa ukusebenzisa amazinyo akho njengesixhobo: Musa ukusebenzisa amazinyo akho ukuvula iipakethe okanye iithegi.
Ziziphi iingenelo kunye neengxaki ze-veneers?
Njengalo naluphi na olunye ukhetho, olu nyango lunezibonelelo kunye neengxaki. Kubalulekile ukuzazi zombini ezi zinto ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo.
| Iingenelo | Iingxaki |
|---|---|
| Uphuculo olukhawulezileyo noluphawulekayo kwinkangeleko yoncumo. | Ngenxa yokuba inxalenye ye-enamel yamazinyo yendalo isusiwe, le nkqubo ayinakuguqulwa. |
| Ixubana kakuhle namazinyo endalo, inika inkangeleko yendalo. | Amazinyo anokuba buthathaka ngakumbi kwizinto ezibandayo nezishushu. |
| Imelana namabala ngakumbi kune-enamel yamazinyo yendalo. | Akukho thuba lincinci lokuba i-veneer iza kuqhekeka okanye iqhekeke ngokuhamba kwexesha. |
| Ihlala iminyaka eli-10-15 nangaphezulu ngokunyamekela ngokufanelekileyo. | Ngenxa yokuba olu lunyango lobuhle, i-inshorensi ayifumaneki rhoqo kwaye ixabiso liphezulu. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ii-veneers zamazinyo sisisombululo sobuhle sokuphucula inkangeleko yoncumo lwakho.
- Ngaphambi kokuba ucinge ngolu nyango, kubalulekile ukuba amazinyo akho neentsini zakho zibe sempilweni.
- Ngenxa yokuba uninzi lwee-veneers zisusa inani elincinci le-enamel yamazinyo yendalo, le yinkqubo ehlala ihleli, engenakuguqulwa.
- Ukuze zihlale zibukeka zintle ixesha elide, kubalulekile ukulandela imikhwa emihle yokucoca umlomo imihla ngemihla kwaye undwendwele ugqirha wamazinyo rhoqo.
- Ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo, thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho ngeenjongo zakho, iindleko, kunye nazo zonke izinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga.
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