Amaconsi Emehlo eDexamethasone: Ngaba kufuneka sazi kakuhle ngale nto?

Ngaba amehlo akho ngamanye amaxesha aziva ebomvu, erhawuzelelwa, okanye edumbile? Mhlawumbi kungenxa yothuli, okanye mhlawumbi kungenxa ye-allergy. Ngamanye amaxesha, oogqirha banika amayeza akhethekileyo oku. Elinye lamayeza anjalo yiDexamethasone Eye Drops. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale mayeza, indlela yokuwasebenzisa, kunye nento ekufuneka uyilumkele.

Yintoni iDexamethasone?

Ngamafutshane, i-dexamethasone luhlobo lweyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-corticosteroid . La ngamayeza okwenziwa asebenza njengee-hormone ezithile emizimbeni yethu. Ungalibona eli yeza phantsi kwamagama eempawu ezahlukeneyo ezifana ne-AK-Dex, i-Decadron, kunye ne-Maxidex. Nangona kunjalo, zonke ziqulathe isithako esifanayo esisebenzayo, i-dexamethasone.

Kutheni le nto eli yeza lisetyenziselwa amehlo?

Eli yeza lidla ngokusetyenziselwa izinto ezinje ngokudumba kwamehlo, ukuba bomvu, ukurhawuzelelwa, okanye ezinye iindlela zokunganyamezelani neliso . Khawuthelekelele, ngamanye amaxesha kukho ukudumba okuncinci kweliso okungekuko usulelo, kuze ke oku kunciphise. Oko kukuthi, eli yeza linceda ekunciphiseni ukungakhululeki okubangelwa liliso kwaye lizise isiqabu kweliso.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka ndizixelele ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndisebenzise eli yeza?

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa eli yeza, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho. Oku kungenxa yokuba ayinguye wonke umntu oza kusabela ngendlela efanayo kweli yeza. Ucinga ngezi zinto, ugqirha wakho unokugqiba ukuba eli yeza likulungele na okanye ufuna olunye unyango.

• Ukuba une-HIV ephilayo : Oku kuthetha ukuba iliso lakho losulelwe yibhaktheriya , iintsholongwane, okanye ifungi. Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linokwenza i-HIV ibe mandundu.
• Ukuba une -cataracts .
• Ukuba une -glaucoma (uxinzelelo oluphezulu emehlweni).
• Ukuba unxibe iilensi zoqhagamshelwano .
• Ukuba ukhe waba ne -allergy kwi-dexamethasone, ezinye ii-corticosteroids, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli kwixesha elidlulileyo.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .

Ukuba ezi zinto zichanekile, ugqirha angakunyanga ngokukhuselekileyo.

Kulungile, ngoko ke ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza emehlweni akho?

Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba iyeza alisetyenziswanga ngokuchanekileyo, iingenelo zalo zinokuncipha, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kunokubakho ezinye iingxaki. Ngoko khumbula la manyathelo ngononophelo.

1. Okokuqala, eli yeza lifanele lisetyenziswe emehlweni kuphela . Alifanele lisetyenziswe ngomlomo.

2. Landela imiyalelo enikwe ngugqirha wakho kwileyibhile kagqirha ebhotileni yeyeza ngokuchanekileyo.

3. Hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha ngaphambi nasemva kokusebenzisa iyeza. Oku kunokuthintela iintsholongwane ukuba zingangeni emehlweni akho.

4. Jika intloko yakho umva kancinci uze utsale ijwabu lakho elingezantsi ngobunono ukuze wenze ingxowa encinci.

5. Xa usebenzisa amayeza, musa ukuchukumisa incam yedropha emehlweni akho, kwiminwe yakho, okanye naphi na . Ukwenza njalo kunokufaka iintsholongwane ebhotileni, nto leyo enokuba yingxaki kwixesha elizayo xa uyisebenzisa.

6. Faka inani elimiselweyo lamathontsi eyeza ebhegini oyenzileyo.

7. Emva koko vala amehlo akho uze ulinde umzuzu okanye emibini. Musa ukuwavala amehlo akho ngokuqinileyo, wavale kancinci. Oku kuya kuvumela iyeza ukuba lisasazeke kulo lonke iliso.

8. Musa ukusebenzisa ngaphezu kwenani lezihlandlo ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uzisebenzise.

Wenza ntoni xa unika abantwana abancinci eli yeza?

Ukuba ufuna ukunika umntwana wakho omncinci eli yeza, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wabantwana ngalo. Ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka unyamekele umntwana wakho, kwaye idosi ingahluka.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba ngengozi uthatha i-overdose?

Ukuba ngequbuliso ucinga ukuba usele eli yeza kakhulu, ungoyiki. Nangona kunjalo, fowunela iziko lokulawula ityhefu okanye igumbi likaxakeka elikufutshane nawe ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.

Kubalulekile: Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Musa ukulinika omnye umntu, nokuba unengxaki efanayo nawe. Oku kungenxa yokuba, nokuba baneempawu ezifanayo, unobangela unokuba wahlukile, kwaye eli yeza alifanelekanga kuye wonke umntu.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi?

Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi yakho elandelayo (kwiiyure ezimbalwa), yeka idosi ongayithathanga uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngexesha elinye . Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu.

Ngaba oku kungasetyenziswa kunye namanye amayeza?

La mathontsi amehlo adla ngokuba) Ayibangeli ngxaki zinkulu ngamanye amayeza. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba usebenzisa naziphi na ezinye iimveliso zamehlo, musa ukuzixuba nale ngaphandle kokubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti kuqala. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuxuba amayeza amabini kunye kunokunciphisa ukusebenza kwelinye okanye kubangele enye ingxaki.

Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza, imifuno, iivithamini, izongezo zokutya ozithathayo, nokuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni. Ezinye izinto zinokuchaphazela eli yeza.

Yintoni esifanele siyilumkele xa sisebenzisa iyeza?

Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye zibonakala zisiba mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Kubalulekile nokuhlolwa kwamehlo akho njengoko ugqirha wakho ecebisa. Ngamanye amaxesha, kunokufuneka uhlolwe izinto ezifana noxinzelelo lwamehlo akho ngelixa uqhubeka nokusebenzisa eli yeza.

Ngaba kukho into ekhethekileyo kubantu abanxiba iilensi zonxibelelwano?

Ewe, ukuba unxiba iilensi zokunxibelelana, buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ungazifaka nini kwakhona emva kokusebenzisa eli yeza. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba unxiba iilensi ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, kufuneka ulinde ubuncinane imizuzu eli-15 emva kokufaka amathontsi emehlweni akho ngaphambi kokuba uwafake kwakhona. Oku kungenxa yokuba ezinye zezithako ezikweli yeza zinokufunxwa ziilensi.

Ngaba eli yeza lingabangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga?

Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, oku kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo, kwaye abanye abantu bayaphila kakuhle ngaphandle kweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo ngoko nangoko:

Ezi zinokuba zizinto ezinzulu kakhulu, ngoko ke ukuba ubona into efana nale, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy: Ezi ziquka ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okanye ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi. Ngamanye amaxesha, nobunzima bokuphefumla bunokubakho.
• Utshintsho embonweni: Ukubona okufipheleyo, ukubona kabini, kunye nokungakwazi ukubona ukukhanya.
• Intlungu yamehlo, ukudumba, okanye ukuba bomvu: Oku kungaba kutsha okanye kube kubi ngakumbi emva kokuqalisa iyeza.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingezizo ezona zinkulu, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka kwaye ziyakhathaza, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho :

Ezi zifo zihlala ziphela emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa.

• Ukutsha, ukungakhululeki, kunye nokuva ukurhawuzelelwa xa iyeza lisetyenziswa elisweni. Oku kudla ngokunyamalala emva kwexesha elithile.

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana into eyahlukileyo, nceda ubuze ugqirha wakho ngayo.

Uligcina njani eli yeza? Wenza ntoni xa liphelile?

Gcina eli yeza kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya . Libaluleke kakhulu.

Gcina ibhotile yamayeza kubushushu obuphakathi kwe-8 kunye ne-27 degrees Celsius (8 kunye ne-27 degrees C) , obumalunga nobushushu obuqhelekileyo begumbi. (KwiFahrenheit, phakathi kwe-46 kunye ne-80 degrees.) Khusela kubushushu obugqithisileyo okanye kubanda kakhulu.

Ungaze usebenzise amayeza aphelelwe lixesha. Kwakhona, naliphi na iyeza elingasetyenziswanga kufuneka lilahlwe ngendlela efanelekileyo.

Ulahla njani amayeza angasetyenziswanga naphelelwe lixesha?

• Eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukuzinika ezi nkqubo zokuthatha amayeza kwakhona. Buza ikhemesti yakho okanye ezinye izibhedlele ukuba zinayo na.
• Ukuba oku akunakwenzeka, buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba ungalilahla njani eli yeza ngokukhuselekileyo. Akufanelekanga ukulilahla nje enkunkuma okanye ukulilahla endlwini yangasese.

Ngaba iyeza iDexamethasone lisetyenziselwa amehlo kuphela?

Hayi, i-dexamethasone ayilothontsi nje lamehlo. Liyeza elisetyenziswa ngoogqirha ukunyanga izifo ezahlukeneyo. Nazi imizekelo embalwa:

• Iimpendulo eziqatha ze-allergy ngequbuliso (i-Anaphylaxis).
• Izifo zesikhumba (umz. i-Psoriasis).
• Kwiintlungu zamalungu (iArthritis).
• Ezinye iimeko zokuzikhusela komzimba (umzekelo, i-lupus).
• I-ulcerative colitis.
• Kwiimeko zokuphefumla.
• Kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zokudumba kwamehlo (njengamathontsi eliso).

Eli yeza lifumaneka ngohlobo lwamaconsi emehlweni, iipilisi, ulwelo, kunye neenaliti. Ugqirha wakho uya kukhetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo ngokwemeko yakho.

Ngaba le yi-steroid ngokwenene?

Ewe, i-dexamethasone luhlobo lwe-steroid olubizwa ngokuba yi-corticosteroid . Ezi ziinguqulelo ezenziweyo zeehomoni eziveliswa yimizimba yethu ngokwendalo. Xa zisetyenziswa njengamathontsi eliso, zisebenza ngokuthintela amasosha omzimba ethu nokuthintela iimpawu zokuba bomvu kwamehlo, iintlungu, ukuva ukukhanya, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba, kunye nokurhawuzelela. Oko kukuthi, zilawula ukudumba emehlweni .

Ihlala ixesha elingakanani imiphumo emibi?

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezivela kumathontsi eliso e-dexamethasone, ezinje ngokurhawuzelelwa kwamehlo okanye ukubona okufipheleyo, kufuneka ziphele emva kokuba uyekile ukusebenzisa amayeza. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ezi ziphumo bezimbi kakhulu okanye ziyaqhubeka, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba iyeza liqale ukusebenza?

Kwiintsuku ezimbini emva kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa amaconsi eliso e-dexamethasoneUfanele uqale ukubona iziphumo ezinje. Oko kukuthi, ukungonwabi kwamehlo akho kuya kuqala ukuncipha kancinci kancinci. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki emva kweveki, okanye ukuba zibonakala zisiba mandundu, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho.

Umyalezo Wokugqibela Wokuya Ekhaya

Amaconsi eliso eDexamethasone liyeza elikhuselekileyo nelisebenzayo elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukudumba, ukubomvu, kunye nokungonwabi emehlweni. Luhlobo lwe-"corticosteroid". Oko kukuthi, yenziwe ngokwenziwa njengehomoni eveliswa ngumzimba wethu ngokwendalo. Inciphisa ukudumba emehlweni.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukuba unemibuzo okanye iinkxalabo malunga nale mithi, ungoyiki ukubuza ugqirha wakho, ikhemisti, okanye umboneleli wezempilo. Baya kukuvuyela ukukunceda. Ukusebenzisa amayeza kuyo nayiphi na into ovakalelwa kukuba uya kuyenza ibe mandundu imeko.

Ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi luza kukunceda. Hlala ukhumbula ukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo! Ndikunqwenelela ukuchacha ngokukhawuleza!

I- Dexamethasone, amaconsi amehlo, ukubomvu kwamehlo, ukudumba kwamehlo, i-allergy, i-corticosteroid, i-steroid