Kule mihla, abantu abaninzi baqhele ukudaya iinwele zabo, oko kukuthi, ukuzidaya. Abanye abantu basebenzisa imibala eyahlukeneyo ukufihla iinwele zabo ezingwevu, ngelixa abanye besebenzisa njengesitayile sefashoni . Ngoko ke, ngaba wakha wathatha ibhokisi yedayi yeenwele evenkileni waza wacinga, "Owu, ndiyithengile le kudala... ingaba isalungile?"? Mhlawumbi ukhe wazibuza ukuba ungayisebenzisa na enye yedayi yeenwele eseleyo ngenye imini. Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba usebenzisa idayi yeenwele ephelelwe lixesha? Ngaba ayilunganga emzimbeni wakho? Makhe sithethe ngale nto namhlanje.
Yenziwe ngantoni le dayi yeenwele?
Idayi yeenwele yikhemikhali eyenziwe ngokudibanisa iikhemikhali ezahlukeneyo. Ezi khemikhali ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kumbala esifuna ukuwunika iinwele zethu. Ngamafutshane, idayi yeenwele isebenza ngothotho lweempendulo zeekhemikhali. Nazi ezinye zezithako eziphambili kwidayi yeenwele.
- I-Amonia: Oku kukhanyisa umbala wendalo weenwele zethu kwaye kuvula iimbobo zeshaft yeenwele, kuvumela umbala omtsha ukuba ungene ngcono. Kwakhona kwandisa i-pH yedayi yeenwele, kunceda ukusabela kweekhemikhali okubangela ukutshintsha kombala.
- I-Hydrogen Peroxide : Le yinto oyisebenzisayo ukucoca ikhaya lakho, ukususa amabala, njl. Kwidayi yeenwele, isusa umbala wendalo kwiinwele zakho. Kulapho umbala omtsha ubonakala khona kakuhle.
- I-Paraphenylenediamine (PPD): Le yikhemikhali engenambala ngokwendalo. Nangona kunjalo, xa ixutywa ne-hydrogen peroxide, yenza amasuntswana amdaka. Ingadityaniswa nezinye iikhemikhali ukuze yenze eminye imibala.
Ngaba idayi yeenwele iyaphelelwa lixesha ngokwenene?
Ewe, ngokuqinisekileyo. Iikhemikhali ezikhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla azifani rhoqo. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, iimpawu zazo ziyawohloka okanye ziphele.
Cinga nge-hydrogen peroxide. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, i-molecule yeoksijini eyongezelelweyo kuyo iyaqhekeka, ize ijike ibe ngamanzi kuphela. Emva koko ayiwenzi umsebenzi wayo wokususa umbala weenwele ngokufanelekileyo.
Yiyo loo nto, xa sisebenzisa idayi yeenwele ephelelwe lixesha, sisenokungafumani mbala siwulindeleyo . Mhlawumbi iinwele azifunxi mbala konke konke, okanye zisenokuphuma umbala owahlukileyo kunalowo besiwulindele.
Ngokwesiqhelo ungabona iintlobo ezimbini zemihla yokuphelelwa kwiphakheji yedayi yeenwele:
1. Umhla wokuphelelwa lixesha: Oku kungaphandle kwebhokisi yedayi yeenwele. Lo mhla ubonisa ukuba i-hair dae engavulwangaIdayi yeenwele ihlala ixesha elingakanani? Ukuba uyisebenzisa emva kwalo mhla, ukusebenza kwayo kunokuncipha.
2. Umhla wokuphelelwa kokuvulwa: Oku kudla ngokufumaneka phezulu kwebhotile yedayi yeenwele. Ayilosuku, kodwa luphawu olunomfanekiso webhotile encinci evuliweyo, inombolo, kunye nonobumba u-'M'. Umzekelo, ukuba ithi '12M', kuthetha ukuba ibhotile kufuneka isetyenziswe zingadlulanga iinyanga ezili-12 emva kokuvulwa .
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba emva kokuba udibanise idayi yeenwele kunye nomphuhlisi (ulwelo oluvuselela umbala) kunye, naziphi na izinto eziseleyo azinakusetyenziswa kwakhona. Kufuneka zilahlwe.
Ngaba ukusebenzisa idayi yeenwele kuyingozi ngokwenene emzimbeni?
Kukho izimvo ezahlukeneyo ngale nto. Ngokubanzi, ukuba isetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo, akukho ngxaki inkulu. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu banokuba novelwano kwizinto ezikwidayi yeenwele. Kwaye ukuba isetyenziswa ngendlela engafanelekanga, inokubangela iingxaki ezinkulu zempilo .
Makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi iingxaki eziphambili ezinokuvela.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ukudibana ne-Allergies kunye nokulahleka kweenwele | Oku kunokubangelwa kukusabela kwe-allergy okwenzeka xa into enobungozi idibana nolusu. Iindawo ezifana nentloko yentloko, ubuso, nezandla zinokuba bomvu, zirhawuzelele, kwaye zibe namaqhuqhuva, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha zide zilahleke neenwele. Uninzi lwexesha, oku kubangelwa yikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yiPPD. |
| Isifuba kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla | Ivumba elinamandla leekhemikhali ezifana ne-ammonia kwidayi yeenwele liyingozi kwinkqubo yethu yokuphefumla. Ngoko ke, ukuba udayi iinwele zakho ekhaya, kufuneka udayi kwindawo enomoya ococekileyo . Ingakumbi abalungisi beenwele kufuneka balumkele oku. |
| Ityhefu | Idayi yeenwele ayilunganga ukuyitya. Ukuba usela idayi yeenwele ngempazamo, yityhefu enkulu kakhulu. Ukuba awungeniswa kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele ngoko nangoko, inokukhokelela ekufeni. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, yazisa iZiko loLwazi lweTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. |
| Iziphumo kwiihomoni | Izifundo zezilwanyana zibonise ukuba ezinye izithako ezikwidayi yeenwele zinokuchaphazela uphuhliso lwemveku kunye nokuveliswa kweehomoni ze-thyroid. Kufuneka uphando olongezelelekileyo ebantwini. |
Kuthekani ngengozi yomhlaza?
Le yingongoma abantu abaninzi abathetha ngayo.
- Umhlaza Webele: Ezinye izifundo zibonise ukuba iikhemikhali ezithile kwidayi yeenwele zinokunyusa kancinci umngcipheko womhlaza webele . Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uphando olongezelelweyo ngale nto.
- Eminye imihlaza: Nangona kukho uphando malunga nomhlaza wesinyi kunye nomhlaza we-hematopoietic, kusekho iziphumo eziphikisanayo malunga nonxibelelwano oluthe ngqo phakathi kwedayi yeenwele kunye nale mihlaza.
Ngokubanzi, idayi yeenwele ikhuselekile ukuyisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba une-allergies okanye ulusu olubuthathaka, kufuneka uyisebenzise ngononophelo olukhulu . Ukuba uneengxaki, bona ugqirha wakho.
Siyisebenzisa njani idayi yeenwele ngokukhuselekileyo?
Ukuze uphephe iingxaki zempilo ezinokubakho ngenxa yedayi yeenwele, qiniseka ukuba uyaziqwalasela ezi ngongoma.
- Landela yonke imiyalelo ekwiphakheji ngokuchanekileyo.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uyifake ezinweleni zakho, yenza uvavanyo lwepetshi ukuze ubone ukuba unayo na i-allergy. Oku kuthetha ukufaka idayi encinci ngaphakathi kwengqiniba yakho uze uyishiye apho iiyure ezingama-24-48. Yisebenzise kuphela ukuba akukho bomvu okanye ukurhawuzelelwa.
- Ungaze udayise amashiya okanye iinkophe zakho ekhaya. Kukho iimveliso ezikhethekileyo zaloo nto.
- Musa ukushiya idayi yeenwele ezinweleni zakho ixesha elide kunelo lichazwe kwimiyalelo.
- Xa ugqibile ukudaya iinwele zakho, hlambulula intloko yakho kakuhle ngamanzi afudumeleyo.
- Qiniseka ukuba unxibe iiglavu xa ufaka idayi yeenwele.
- Ungaze udibanise iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeemveliso zedayi yeenwele kunye.
- Gcina idayi yeenwele kude nokufikelela kwabantwana abancinci .
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise idayi yeenwele, qiniseka ukuba ujonge umhla wokuphelelwa kwayo kunye nomhla wokuphelelwa kwayo emva kokuvulwa kwayo (uphawu lwe-PAO).
- Ukusebenzisa idayi yeenwele ephelelwe lixesha akuyi kukunika umbala owufunayo, kwaye kukho umngcipheko omkhulu we-allergies kulusu.
- Soloko usenza uvavanyo lwe-patch ukuze ubone ukuba azinazo na izinto ezibangela ukuba iinwele zakho zibe ne-allergies ngaphambi kokuba udayise iinwele zakho.
- Idayi yeenwele iyingozi kakhulu xa ityiwe. Yigcine kude nabantwana abancinci.
- Ukuba ufumana i-allergy enkulu kwidayi yeenwele, bonana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
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