Ngaba wakha walwenza uvavanyo lwe-'Echo'? Okanye mhlawumbi wakha weva ngalo? Uninzi lwethu luyazi ngolu vavanyo lwenziwa ukujonga ukusebenza kwentliziyo. Kodwa namhlanje ndiza kuthetha ngovavanyo olufana nalo, kodwa oluphucuke kancinci, olukhethekileyo olunokulinganisa ukusebenza kwemisipha yentliziyo ngendlela echanekileyo. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-'Strain Echocardiogram'. Oku kunokufumanisa notshintsho oluncinci olungenakubonwa yi-Echo eqhelekileyo.
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Ngamafutshane, yintoni le Strain Echocardiogram?
Kulungile, masiyibeke ngokulula le nto. Le ikwayi-ultrasound. Oko kukuthi, indlela yokujonga ngaphakathi emzimbeni kusetyenziswa amaza esandi aqhelekileyo. Kufana nokuskena umama oza kuba nomntwana. Kodwa kuthatha imifanekiso eshukumayo yentliziyo yakho kwaye ngokuchanekileyo kulinganisa ubude bemisipha yentliziyo yakho (i-myocardium) njengoko incipha kwaye ikhula (ngexesha lokuqina nokuphumla).
Cinga ngako njengokulula irabha. Kufana nokubona indlela eyolula ngayo ize ibuyele endaweni yayo. Olu vavanyo lulinganisa ukuguquguquka kunye nokusebenza kwemisipha yentliziyo ngendlela engabonakaliyo. Oku kuvumela oogqirha ukuba babone olu tshintsho luncinci ekusebenzeni kwentliziyo kwangoko nje ukuba kukho ingxaki, ngaphambi kokuba kubonakale iimpawu. Oku kunokuba luncedo olukhulu ekuxilongeni isifo kwangethuba kunye nokufumana umbono wendlela yaso yekamva.
Kweziphi iimeko apho olu vavanyo lwenziwa khona?
Kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zokuba ugqirha angakucebisa olu vavanyo. Ezona ziphambili zezi:
- Jonga abantu abafumana unyango lomhlaza: Olu vavanyo lubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi kwangaphambili ukuba intliziyo yonakele xa usebenzisa amayeza athile okulwa nomhlaza (amayeza anetyhefu yentliziyo), oko kukuthi, amayeza anokuba nefuthe entliziyweni.
- Uvavanyo lwabantu abaye bafumana imitha yesifuba: Imitha yesifuba ngamanye amaxesha inokuchaphazela intliziyo. Oku kusetyenziselwa ukujonga iimeko ezinje.
- Hlola iimeko ezahlukeneyo zentliziyo:
- Jonga abantu abaneengxaki ezenza izihlunu zentliziyo zibe buthathaka (cardiomyopathy).
- Jonga imeko yabantu abaneengxaki zentliziyo. Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi ngaphambi nasemva kokufakelwa kweentlobo ezithile zee-pacemaker, umzekelo, i-biventricular pacemaker.
- Jonga ukuba kukho isifo sentliziyo.
Ngamafutshane, oogqirha basebenzisa olu vavanyo nanini na xa befuna ukubona notshintsho oluncinci ekusebenzeni kwentliziyo kwangethuba.
Medical test equipment that can be used at home
Essential home medical devices including blood pressure monitors, oximeters and digital thermometers.
Check Availability →Ungazilungiselela njani uvavanyo?
Eyona nto ingcono kukuba olu vavanyo aludingi kulungiselela okuninzi. Kodwa khumbula ezi zinto.
| Inyani | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ukutya neziselo | Ungatya kwaye usele ngendlela eqhelekileyo ngomhla wovavanyo. Akukho miqathango. |
| Amayeza | Ukuba usela amayeza owalelwe ngugqirha, wasele njengoko uyalelwe nanjengesiqhelo. |
| Iimpahla | Unganxiba nantoni na oyifunayo, kodwa kuya kufuneka unxibe ilokhwe yesibhedlele ukusuka esinqeni ukuya phezulu ngaphambi kovavanyo. |
| Izinto ezixabisekileyo | Kungumbono olungileyo ukushiya izinto ezixabisekileyo ezifana nezacholo kunye nemali ekhaya. |
| Ukubuza imibuzo | Abasebenzi baza kukuchazela indlela olu vavanyo lwenziwa ngayo kunye noko kunokwenzeka ngexesha lalo. Ukuba unemibuzo, ungoyiki ukubuza. |
Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo?
Uvavanyo lonke ludla ngokuthatha malunga neyure. Lwenziwa kwilebhu ye-echo. Ngexesha lovavanyo, kwenzeka ezi zinto zilandelayo:
1. Ukubekwa kwee-electrode: Okokuqala, ingcali eqeqeshiweyo (i-sonographer) iya kubeka izitikha ezintathu ezincinci, ezisicaba esifubeni sakho. Ezi zibizwa ngokuba yi-"electrodes." Ezi ziqhagamshelwe ngeengcingo kumatshini we-"EKG". Oku kurekhoda umsebenzi wombane wentliziyo yakho kulo lonke uvavanyo.
2. Indlela echanekileyo yokuma:Uza kuphoqeleka ukuba ulale ngecala lakho lasekhohlo etafileni yovavanyo. Ngamanye amaxesha uza kucelwa ukuba ubeke ingalo yakho yasekhohlo phezu kwentloko yakho.
3. Ukuskena: Okulandelayo, isixhobo esincinci esiphathwayo esibizwa ngokuba yi-"transducer" sithuthwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zesifuba sakho. Inani elincinci lejeli lifakwa kwincam yesi sixhobo. Le jeli inceda ukufumana imifanekiso ecacileyo ngaphandle kokonakalisa ulusu.
4. Ukutshintsha izikhundla: Ngenxa yokuba imifanekiso kufuneka ithathwe kumacala ahlukeneyo entliziyo, uya kucelwa ukuba utshintshe izikhundla izihlandlo ezininzi ngexesha lovavanyo.
5. Ukubamba umphefumlo wakho: Ngamanye amaxesha, ungacelwa ukuba ubambe umphefumlo wakho imizuzwana embalwa ukuze ufumane umfanekiso ocacileyo.
Uza kuziva njani ngexesha lovavanyo?
Ekubeni olu vavanyo lungangenisi ntsholongwane, awuyi kuva ntlungu. Nangona kunjalo, unokufumana oku kulandelayo:
- Ijeli ekwisixhobo yenza ulusu luzive lubanda kancinci.
- Uza kuziva uxinzelelo oluthile lufakwa esifubeni sakho njengoko isixhobo sithatha imifanekiso ecacileyo.
- Ungayiva ingxolo evela kumatshini.
Kwenzeka ntoni emva kovavanyo?
Emva kokuba uvavanyo luphelile, ungatshintsha impahla yakho uye ekhaya okanye wenze eminye imisebenzi yakho. Akukho miphumo emibi evela kolu vavanyo.
Iziphumo zovavanyo zijongwa ngononophelo yingcali yentliziyo kwaye zithunyelwe kugqirha wakho onyangayo. Ugqirha wakho uya kuxoxa nawe ngeziphumo , akuchazele ukuba imifanekiso yentliziyo yakho ibonisa ntoni, nokuba ufuna naluphi na unyango.
Kuqhelekile ukuba uzive usoyika kwaye unexhala xa usiva ngovavanyo lwentliziyo. Kodwa khumbula, olu luvavanyo olukhuselekileyo nolungenabuhlungu. Ukuphela kokungonwabi oza kukuva kukucinezelwa kwesixhobo eluswini lwakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-echocardiogram yoxinzelelo yinguqulelo ephucukileyo yovavanyo oluqhelekileyo lwe-echo oluvumela ukulinganiswa okuchanekileyo komsebenzi wemisipha yentliziyo.
- Olu luvavanyo lwe-ultrasound olungenabuhlungu nolukhuselekileyo.
- Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ekufumaneni kwangethuba iimeko ezifana nobuthathaka bemisipha yentliziyo kunye nezigulana ezisebenzisa amayeza omhlaza anokuchaphazela intliziyo.
- Akukho mfuneko yokulungiselela okukhethekileyo kuvavanyo. Ungatya ngendlela eqhelekileyo kwaye uthabathe amayeza amiselweyo.
- Wakuba ufumene iziphumo zovavanyo lwakho, soloko uxoxa ngazo nogqirha wakho .
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