Ingaba nawe ufumana amaqhuqhuva amancinci kunye namaqhakuva eluswini lwakho? Isenokuba yi-folliculitis!

Hayi bo, yintoni le eluswini lwam, ngathi ziimpundu ezincinci, ngamanye amaxesha ziyarhawuzelela, zibuhlungu... njenge-acne! Ngaba wakha waziva ngolu hlobo? Usenokuba nesifo sesikhumba esibizwa ngokuba yi-folliculitis ungaqondi nokuba yintoni.

Ungakhathazeki, le yinto eyenzeka kubantu abaninzi kwaye idla ngokunyangwa.

Ngaba siza kwazi kakuhle oku namhlanje?

Yintoni i-folliculitis?

Ngamafutshane, i-folliculitis lusulelo okanye ukudumba kweenwele (imingxunya emincinci apho iinwele ziphuma khona eluswini). Cinga ngayo njengephundu elincinci. Ngamanye amaxesha inokubangela ukubomvu, ukurhawuzelela, kunye nokungonwabi kancinci. Kwabanye abantu, kunokuba neentloni kancinci xa ibonakala ebusweni babo, njengoko inokuchaphazela inkangeleko yabo.

I-Folliculitis inokuza ngeendlela ezininzi. Oku kungenxa yokuba iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwindalo ebandakanyekayo kosulelo kunye nendlela oluchaphazela ngayo ulusu. Ingabangelwa zezinye zezinto esizenzayo yonke imihla. Umzekelo, ukucheba, ukuhlamba ebhafini eshushu, okanye ukubila kakhulu ngelixa uzilolonga okanye usebenza ngaphandle .

Kuphi apho oku kwenzeka khona emzimbeni?

Enyanisweni, i-folliculitis inokuvela naphi na emzimbeni wakho apho kukho khona iinwele. Kodwa ezona ndawo zixhaphakileyo zezi:

• Ubuso bakho
• Izandla ezimbini
• Umqolo ongasentla
• Umlenze ongezantsi

Sineenwele emizimbeni yethu yonke. Ezinye zazo zintle kangangokuba asinakuzibona, kodwa ezinye zazo zibonakala kakhulu. Ezi nwele azipheleli nje ekujongeni. Zinceda ukugcina imizimba yethu ifudumele, zisebenza njengesivikeli-zintsholongwane. Zikwayinxalenye yenkqubo yokuzikhusela yomzimba wethu. Iifollicle zeenwele endizikhankanyileyo ngaphambili zilapho kukho khona iinwele, kwaye nee-oil glands nazo zilapho.

Kutheni le nto ezi follicles zeenwele zisuleleka ukuba azidumbi?

Ngelishwa, ezi follicles zeenwele zinokuvuvukala kwaye zosulelwe zizinto ezifana neebhaktheriya ezivela kwihlabathi langaphandle. Xa into ivuvukala, iyavuvukala. Ngoko ke, xa ifollicle yeenwele ivuvukala, iphuma eluswini ize ibonakale njenge-blister. Ukuba unefollicle yeenwele evuvukileyo, ungabona izinto ezinje:

• Ubomvu besikhumba
• Ukurhawuzelelwa lusu
• Ukurhawuzelela
• Amadyungudyungu amancinci eluswini

Ziziphi iintlobo ze-folliculitis?

Enyanisweni, kukho iintlobo ezininzi ze-folliculitis. Cinga ngayo njengosapho olukhulu, oluneemeko ezahlukeneyo zolusu phantsi kolo sapho. Uhlobo ngalunye lunokuba nembonakalo yalo eyahlukileyo, iimpawu, kunye nesizathu. Rhoqo, unobangela wemeko yeyona nto iphambili ekwahlukaniseni uhlobo olunye kolunye. Kwakhona, kuxhomekeke ekubeni iyenzeka phi emzimbeni. Ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-folliculitis onayo, ukuba iyenzeka phi emzimbeni inokwahluka.

Nazi ezinye zeentlobo eziphambili ze-folliculitis:

• I-Staphylococcus aureus folliculitis: Olu lolona hlobo luxhaphakileyo . Lubangelwa kusulelo lweenwele oluvela kwibhaktheriya i-Staphylococcus aureus. Lunokubangela amaqhuma amancinci abomvu okanye amhlophe, azele bubomvu eluswini. Uninzi lwexesha, luya kuphela emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa ngamayeza asekhaya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba imeko imbi kwaye iyaqhubeka, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ufune uncedo lwezonyango.

• I-Pseudomonas aeruginosa (“i-hot tub”) folliculitis: I-Pseudomonas aeruginosa luhlobo lweebhaktheriya ezikhula emanzini ashushu nahambayo (umz., ii-hot tub, ii-whirlpools, ii-water slides). Ingosulela ii-follicles zeenwele kwaye ibangele ukurhawuzelela okufana nokurhawuzelela kwe-staphylococcal okukhankanyiweyo ngaphambili. Ngamanye amaxesha kuyarhawuzelela. Le "hot tub" folliculitis idla ngokuvela kusuku olunye okanye ezimbini emva kokudibana namanzi kwaye idla ngokuziphelela kusuku olunye okanye ezimbini. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga, abanye abantu banokufuna unyango.

• I-Malassezia folliculitis: I-Malassezia luhlobo lwe-yeast ezifumaneka eluswini lwethu. Ngamanye amaxesha, xa le Malassezia ingena kwi-follicles yeenwele, inokubangela imeko erhawuzelelayo, efana namaqhuqhuva. Oku kubonakala kakhulu esifubeni esingaphezulu nasemqolo . Olu hlobo lwe-folliculitis lwenziwa mandundu kukubila. Ukuhlamba ezi ndawo nge-shampoo yokulwa ne-dandruff imihla ngemihla kudla ngokubonelela ngesiqabu.

• I-Pseudofolliculitis barbae: Ekwaziwa ngokuba “zii-razor bumps,” oku kudla ngokuvela kwindawo eneendevu. Emva kokucheba nge-razor, iinwele ezibukhali ezinqunyulweyo zinokukhula, zibangele ukurhawuzelelwa. Ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abaneenwele ezigobileyo, ingakumbi amadoda amnyama.Oku kuqhelekile. Kungalawulwa ngokuphepha ukucheba okanye ukusebenzisa ii-trimmers. Ukuba ingxaki iyaqhubeka, kufuneka ubone ugqirha wesikhumba, kuba inokubangela amanxeba.

• I-Sycosis barbae: I-Sycosis barbae luhlobo olubi kakhulu lwe-folliculitis olunokubangelwa kukucheba. I-follicle yonke yeenwele iyasuleleka, yenze ii-pustules ezinkulu nezibomvu. Kufuneka uphephe ukucheba ngeli xesha, kwaye ubone ugqirha wesikhumba ukuze uxoxe ngeendlela zonyango.

• I-Gram-negative folliculitis: I-Gram-negative folliculitis inokuvela emva kokusetyenziswa ixesha elide kwee-antibiotics ukunyanga i-acne. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, iintsholongwane ezinganyangekiyo zinokukhula kwaye ziphindaphindeke. Oku kunokwenza i-acne yakho ibe mandundu. Le meko kufuneka inyangwe ngugqirha wesikhumba okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo.

• Amathumba/Amaqhuqhuva: Amaqhuqhuva, okanye amaqhuqhuva, abangelwa kusulelo olunzulu kwi-follicle yeenwele. La maqhuqhuva adla ngokuba bomvu, athambile, kwaye abuhlungu xa uwachukumisa. Anokudumba kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, ngamanye amaxesha ashiye isilonda. Kwezinye iimeko, amayeza okanye iinkqubo zomlomo zinokufuneka ukunyanga iqhuqhuva.

• IiCarbuncle: I-carbuncle yingqokelela yamathumba akhula kwindawo enye. IiCarbuncle zihlala zinkulu kwaye ziyingqokelela yamathumba eenwele asulelekileyo. Njengamathumba, ngamanye amaxesha afuna amayeza okanye iinkqubo zomlomo ukuze aphiliswe.

• I-Eosinophilic folliculitis: Le meko idla ngokubonakala kwizigulana ezicinezelwe yi-immunosuppression . Oku kuthetha ukuba inkqubo yazo yokuzikhusela ayisebenzi kakuhle. Kukwakho nohlobo oluchaphazela iintsana. I-Eosinophilic folliculitis ayilosulelo . Ibangela ukurhawuzelelwa, amaqhuqhuva azele yi-pustules (ii-pustules), amaxesha amaninzi emagxeni, ezingalweni eziphezulu, entanyeni nasebunzini. Ezi zihlala ziphela zodwa, kodwa zinokuphinda zibuye.

Ixhaphake kangakanani le meko?

I-Folliculitis yimeko yesikhumba eqhelekileyo kakhulu.. Uninzi lwabantu luhlangabezana noku ngaxa lithile ebomini babo. Amadoda, abafazi, abantwana, iintsana, nabani na angayihlakulela. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iintlobo ze-folliculitis zixhaphake kakhulu kumaqela athile. Umzekelo, iintlobo ezimbini ezikhankanyiweyo ngaphambili, i-Pseudofolliculitis barbae kunye ne-Sycosis barbae, zinxulunyaniswa kakhulu nokucheba. Ngoko ke, ezi meko zixhaphake kakhulu kumadoda acheba rhoqo.

Zithini iimpawu zoku?

Amaxesha amaninzi, uphawu oluphambili lwe-folliculitis kukubonakala kwamaqhuqhuva abomvu, afana namaqhuqhuva eluswini lwakho. La maqhuqhuva anokubonakala ngathi azele lulwelo olumhlophe, okanye anokugcwala ngamaqhuqhuva (iipustules). I-Folliculitis inokuba yinto engathandekiyo nerhawuzelelayo . Abantu abaninzi baziva befuna ukukrwela indawo xa bene-folliculitis. Nangona kunjalo, kungcono ukuphepha ukukrwela kangangoko kunokwenzeka . Ukwenza njalo kunokonakalisa indawo kwaye kwenze usulelo olukwi-follicle yeenwele lube lubi ngakumbi.

Zithini izizathu ze-folliculitis?

I-Folliculitis idla ngokubangelwa yi-folliculitis evuvukileyo esuleleka yintsholongwane. Oku kubangela ukuba i-folliculitis idumbe phantsi kolusu, nto leyo ebangela ukuba kubekho amaqhuma angathandekiyo kumphezulu wolusu. Isizathu esichanekileyo seentlobo ezininzi ze-folliculitis asisoloko saziwa. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye izinto ezibangela umngcipheko wokuba ne-folliculitis. Nazi ezinye zezinto ezibangela umngcipheko:

• Ukuba ungumntu ocheba rhoqo .
• Ukuba uthatha amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ngomlomo ixesha elide .
• Ukuba utyebile/utyebile kakhulu .
• Ukuba unembali yesifo seswekile .
• Ukuba wenza imisebenzi ekwenza ubile kakhulu kwaye ungawucoci kakuhle umzimba wakho emva koko .
• Ukuba uchitha ixesha kwi-hot tub okanye kwi-sauna engacocwanga kakuhle .

Uyixilonga njani le nto?

I-Folliculitis idla ngokuchongwa ngovavanyo lomzimba ngugqirha wakho. Oku kungenziwa ngexesha lokubonana nogqirha rhoqo, kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi akufuneki ubone ingcali yokhathalelo lolusu/ugqirha wesikhumba. Ugqirha wakho oyintloko unokuchonga i-folliculitis aze akunike isicwangciso sonyango. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezinzima okanye eziqhubekayo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba utyelele ugqirha wesikhumba.

Ugqirha wakho uza kujonga imbali yakho yezonyango aze akubuze ngemikhwa yakho. Basenokubuza imibuzo efana nale:

• Ngaba ubila kakhulu kunesiqhelo kule mihla? Okanye ubandakanyeka kwimisebenzi ekwenza ubile kakhulu?
• WenaNgaba ukhe waya kwi-hot tub okanye kwi-sauna?
• Ngaba ucheba yonke imihla?
• Ngaba okwangoku usebenzisa amayeza, kuquka unyango lwe-acne?

Iimpendulo zale mibuzo zihlala zinceda ugqirha ukuba aqinisekise ukuba unayo na i-folliculitis aze afumanise ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwayo.

Kwiimeko ezinzima ngakumbi , ugqirha wakho unokukuthumela kugqirha wesikhumba ukuze avavanywe ngakumbi ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-folliculitis yakho ayibangelwanga yenye imeko yezonyango. Olunye uvavanyo olunokwenziwa yi -skin biopsy . Oku kuquka ukuthatha isampuli encinci yolusu lwakho uze uyithumele kwilebhu ukuze ivavanywe.

Iphathwa njani i-folliculitis?

Iindlela zonyango lwe-folliculitis zixhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-folliculitis onayo kunye nobunzima bayo. Ezinye iintlobo zinokufuna unyango oluqatha, ngelixa ezinye zinokuphela ngaphandle konyango okanye ngonyango oluncinci. Ukuba i-folliculitis yakho ithambile , ngamanye amaxesha ungayinyanga ekhaya. Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokunyamekela le meko yolusu:

• Ukucoca ulusu lwakho usebenzisa izihlambisi-ntsholongwane . Oku kuya kunciphisa inani leentsholongwane eluswini lwakho.
• Ukubeka iitawuli ezifudumeleyo kwiindawo ezineentsholongwane zesikhumba kunokunceda ekunciphiseni ukungonwabi.
• Ukusebenzisa iikhrimu ezilwa nokurhawuzelelwa .

Kwiintlobo ze-folliculitis ezingenzima kangako, ezifana ne-Pseudomonas folliculitis (irhashalala eshushu ebhafini), iimpawu zakho zihlala ziphela ngaphandle konyango kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Ukuba azinjalo, bona ugqirha wakho. Ukuba une -folliculitis enzima ngakumbi , unokufuna amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ngomlomo ukuze uyinyange. Usulelo olunzulu, olufana namathumba kunye ne-carbuncles, lunokufuna ukuba ugqirha wakho akhuphe amanzi . Oku kususa ubovu obuqokeleleneyo kwaye kuvumela indawo ukuba iphiliswe.

I-Pseudofolliculitis barbae kunye ne-sycosis barbae ziintlobo ezimbini zeemeko zesikhumba ezinokuchaphazela indawo yeendevu, ngoko ke ungazilawula ezi meko ngokutshintsha imikhwa yakho yokucheba . Olu tshintsho lungabandakanya:

• Thambisa iindevu zakho ngamanzi ashushu ngaphambi kokuba uchebe.
• Sheva ngeenwele ezimfutshane, ungachebi iinwele zakho.
• Ijeli yokucheba okanye ikhrimuUkusebenzisa.
• Ukucheba yonke imihla, kungekhona yonke imihla .
• Ukusebenzisa i-razor yombane okanye imveliso yokususa iinwele endaweni ye-razor blade yesiqhelo.
• Kuphephe ukutsala ulusu xa ucheba.

Ngaba i-folliculitis ingathintelwa?

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ungazama ukuthintela okanye ukulawula i-folliculitis ngokutshintsha indlela ophila ngayo. Usulelo lwe-folliculitis ludla ngokubangelwa ziintsholongwane kunye negwele ezingena kwiifollicles zeenwele zakho. Unganciphisa ukungena kwezinto ezibangela usulelo kwiifollicles zeenwele zakho ngokwenza utshintsho oluthile kwindlela yakho yokuzinyamekela eqhelekileyo.

Nazi ezinye iingcebiso zokuthintela i-folliculitis:

• Ukugcina ulusu lwakho lucocekile .
• Ukunciphisa ukucheba .
• Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa iibhafu ezishushu kunye needama ezishushu, jonga amanqanaba azo okubulala iintsholongwane ngamakhemikhali . Okukhona idama okanye i-hot tub ishushu ngakumbi, kokukhona iikhemikhali ezikuyo ziwohloka ngokukhawuleza – oko kuthetha ukuba azisebenzi kakuhle kwiintsholongwane.
• Ukuhlamba nokugqoka iswimsuit yakho emva kokuphuma kwi-hot tub okanye echibini.
• Ukunxiba impahla ephefumlayo kuthintela ukubila ukuba kungabambeki phakathi kwempahla nolusu.

Ngaba i-folliculitis iya kuphinda ivele?

I-Folliculitis inokuphinda ivele nasemva konyango ukuba awuyitshintshi indlela ococeke ngayo kunye nendlela ozinyamekela ngayo. Ukugcina ulusu lwakho lucocekile kubalulekile kwimpilo yalo. Kukwangumbono olungileyo ukwazi ukuba yintoni ebangela i-folliculitis yakho ukuze ukwazi ukuyiphepha kwixesha elizayo. Umzekelo, ukuba uyazi ukuba ufumana i-folliculitis emva kokuya kwi-hot tub, ngumbono olungileyo ukujonga iikhemikhali ngaphambi kokuba ungene.

Ukuba uyazi izinto ezikubangele ukuba ube ne-folliculitis kwixesha elidlulileyo kwaye utshintshe imikhwa yakho ukuze ulungise ezo zizathu, amathuba okuba uphinde ube nayo ayancipha.

Ufanele ubonane nini nogqirha malunga ne-folliculitis?

Nangona uninzi lweemeko ze-folliculitis zinokunyangwa ekhaya kwaye ziphele ngexesha elifutshane, ungathandabuzi ukubona ugqirha ukuba unenkxalabo . Kwiimeko ezininzi, uvavanyo olukhawulezileyo ngugqirha wakho lunokukuxelela ukuba i-folliculitis yakho iyafuna unyango okanye iza kuphela yodwa.

Amatyala aqatha e-folliculitis ngokuqinisekileyo afuna unyango, kwaye anokufuna amayeza okusela okanye inkqubo encinci.

Ukuba unenye yezi mpawu zilandelayo, bona ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko :

• Ukuba i-folliculitis isasazeka ukusuka apho yaqala khona ukuya kwezinye iindawo zolusu lwakho .
• Ukuba kukho iindawo ezixineneyo okanye ezibuhlungu .
• Ukuba kukho amadyungudyungu akhupha ulwelo oluthile .
• Ukuba uneempawu zomzimba ezichaphazela umzimba wonke, ezinje ngomkhuhlane, ukugodola, kunye nokudinwa .

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule

I-Folliculitis yimeko eqhelekileyo abantu abaninzi abayifumanayo ngaxa lithile ebomini babo. Ukuba ubona amaqhuqhuva amancinci abomvu ezingalweni zakho, emilenzeni, ebusweni, okanye emqolo kwaye uqala ukuba neempawu ezingathandekiyo (iintlungu, ukuphuma kwamanzi emzimbeni, umkhuhlane), bona ugqirha wakho. I-Folliculitis inganyangwa ekhaya, kwaye akufuneki ubone ugqirha. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unemibuzo okanye iingxaki, kungcono ukuthetha nogqirha. Khumbula, ucoceko lubalulekile!

I- Folliculitis, izifo zesikhumba, iifollicle zeenwele, amaqhakuva, usulelo, ukurhawuzelela, izifo zesikhumba