Oko kufuneka ukwazi malunga neepilisi zeLacosamide

Ukuba unesifo sokuwa kwaye ngamanye amaxesha unesifo sokuwa, ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-lacosamide. Eli liyeza elinceda ukulawula ukuqhuma ngokukhawuleza kwemithambo-luvo engqondweni yakho. Usenokuba ulazi ngegama elithi Vimpat. Ngoko ke, masithethe ngeli yeza ngokweenkcukacha, kuba libaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo-ntle yakho.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka ndizixelele ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndiqalise eli yeza?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ngempilo yakho yonke ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa iLacosamide. Musa ukufihla nantoni na. Kuba abantu abaneengxaki ezithile zempilo kufuneka balumke kakhulu xa benika eli yeza.

Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho:

• Isifo sentliziyo: Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo (umz., ukubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo).
• Isifo sezintso: Ukuba izintso azisebenzi kakuhle.
• Isifo sesibindi: Ukuba kukho ingxaki ngesibindi.
• Iingxaki zokusebenzisa iziyobisi okanye utywala: Ukuba ukhe waba likhoboka leziyobisi okanye ukhe waba likhoboka lazo.
• Iingcinga zokuzibulala: Ukuba ukhe wacinga ngolo hlobo ngaphambili, ukuba ukhe waluceba, okanye ukuba ukhe waluzama. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
• Ii-Allergies: Ukuba une-allergy kwi-lacosamide, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli.
• Ukuba uzama ukukhulelwa okanye ukhulelwe: Oku kufuneka kukhankanywe.
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo : Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.

Ukuba uzithetha ngokuchanekileyo ezi zinto, ugqirha angakunyanga ngeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo.

Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?

Ukusebenzisa amayeza kanye njengoko kuchazwe ngugqirha yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokufumana inzuzo kuwo. Khumbula ezi zinto xa uthatha iipilisi zeLacosamide:

• Ezi pilisi mazithathwe ngomlomo ngamanzi.
• Zama ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla , kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela. Ngale ndlela, amayeza aya kusebenza ngokulinganayo emzimbeni wakho.
• Musa ukuphula, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna ipilisi. Ginya ipilisi yonke.
• Ungayithatha le nto nokuba utya okanye ungakhange uyitye. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unengxaki yesisu, kungcono ukuyithatha nokuba utya.
• Qhubeka usela eli yeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke. Akulunganga ukuliyeka ngequbuliso.

Incwadana yemiyalelo ekhethekileyo (`MedGuide`) iya kunikwa xa unikwa eli yeza yikhemesti.Devi. Yifunde ngononophelo ngalo lonke ixesha usela amayeza naxa ufumana amatsha. Iqulethe ulwazi oluninzi olubalulekileyo.

Ngaba eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana?

Ewe, ngamanye amaxesha eli yeza linokunikwa iintsana ezineminyaka eyi-1 ubudala, phantsi kweemeko ezikhethekileyo. Kodwa kukho amanyathelo amaninzi okhuseleko ekufuneka athathwe xa ulinikwa. Ngoko ke, landela kanye oko ugqirha akuthethayo.

Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu (ukugqithisa)?

Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, oko kukuthi, ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ubucinga, fowunela igumbi likaxakeka elikufutshane okanye iziko lokulawula ityhefu ngoko nangoko. Musa ukuchitha ixesha.

Kubalulekile: Eli yeza limiselwe wena ngugqirha wakho. Musa ukwabelana ngeli yeza nabanye abantu. Liyingozi kwaye alihambisani nomthetho.

Wenza ntoni ukuba uphoswe yintlanganiso yamayeza?

Khawucinge ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi yakho yasekuseni. Yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini okanye uthathe idosi eyongezelelweyo.

Yintoni esifanele siyilumkele xa sithatha eli yeza?

Kufuneka ulumke ngakumbi ngempilo yakho xa usebenzisa iLacosamide.

• Bona ugqirha wakho rhoqo: Bona ugqirha wakho ngamaxesha athile ukuze ubone ukuba uqhuba njani na kwaye amayeza ayasebenza na. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye ukuba zibonakala zisiba mandundu.
• Nxiba i-Medical ID: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunxiba i-medical ID bracelet okanye itsheyini, okanye ugcine ikhadi elichaza ukuba unesifo sokuwa kunye namayeza owasebenzisayo kunye nemilinganiselo yawo. Oku kunokuba luncedo xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo.

Qaphela ukuba kukho ukusabela okunzulu kwesikhumba!

Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Iimpendulo ezinzulu zesikhumba zinokwenzeka kwiiveki okanye kwiinyanga ezimbalwa emva kokuba uqalise eli yeza. Khangela ezi mpawu:

• Iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane kunye nokudumba kwesikhumba.
• Ezi zilonda zinokuba bomvu okanye zimfusa ngombala, kwaye kamva zinokukhula zibe ngamadyungudyungu kwaye ulusu lunokuxobuka.
• Okanye, irhashalala ebomvu enokuvuvukala kobuso, imilebe, kunye nee-lymph nodes ezivuvukileyo entanyeni okanye emakhwapheni.

Ukuba ubona into efana nale, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.

Izinto ezifana nokozela kunye nesiyezi

Ungaziva ulele kancinci kwaye unesiyezi emva kokusela eli yeza. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukwenza nantoni na efuna ukugxininiswa ude wazi kakuhle ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.

Ingakumbi ukuba ungumntu omdala,Musa ukuma okanye ukuhlala ngequbuliso. Ukuba wenza njalo, unokuba nesiyezi uze uwe.

Utywala bunokuphazamisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwale mithi, ngoko ke kuphephe ukusela utywala.

Qaphela utshintsho kwimpilo yengqondo.

Ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela oziphatha ngayo, nokuba wena okanye ilungu losapho lwakho :

• Uxinzelelo olutsha okanye oluya lusiba mandundu.
• Iingcinga zokuzilimaza.
• Ixhala.
• Ezinye iingcinga ezingaqhelekanga okanye eziphazamisayo.
• Ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo.

Ngexesha lokukhulelwa:

Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa la mayeza, ungafuna ukufaka ulwazi kwinkqubo ekhethekileyo eqokelela ulwazi ngawe (njengeNorth American Antiepileptic Drug Pregnancy Registry). Oku kunokunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba eli yeza likhuselekile kangakanani ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Buza ugqirha wakho ngale nto.

Ngawaphi amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neLacosamide?

I-Lacosamide inokusebenzisana namanye amayeza kwaye inokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwawo. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (iyeza likagqirha, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, amayeza esintu, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo - yonke into). Kwakhona xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni.

Umzekelo, la mayeza anokusebenzisana ne-lacosamide:

• Amanye amayeza e-HIV/AIDS (umzekelo, `Atazanavir`, `Lopinavir/ritonavir`)
• Ii-Beta blockers (umz. i-metoprolol, i-propranolol)
• Izithinteli zeCalcium channel (umz. iDiltiazem, iVerapamil)
• Amanye amayeza asetyenziswa ukunyanga iingxaki zesingqisho sentliziyo (umz. i-amiodarone, i-dofetilide, i-flecainide, i-propafenone, i-quinidine)
• Amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa isifo sokuwa (umz. i-carbamazepine, i-phenytoin)
• `I-Digoxin`
• `I-Dronedarone`

Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, i-lacosamide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Asinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo, kodwa kulungile ukuzazi.

Ukuba ubona ezi zinto, xelela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy: ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba (ingakumbi ubuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala).
• Utshintsho kwintliziyo: Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, isiyezi, ukuziva ubuthathaka, iintlungu esifubeni, ubunzima bokuphefumla.
• Ukuqhambuka kwesikhumba, umkhuhlane, kunye nokudumba kwama-lymph nodes.
• Iingcinga zokuzibulala okanye ukuzenzakalisa, imeko yengqondo ewohlokayo, okanye iimvakalelo zokudakumba.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingezizo ezinzulu, kodwa ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza:

• Isiyezi
• Umbono ophindwe kabini
• Ukozela
• Intloko ebuhlungu (Qaphela: Apha ' Intloko ebuhlungu ' ithetha 'uHisaradaya' ngesiGeorgia. Igama elichanekileyo lesiSinhala kufuneka libe ngu-'Hisaradaya'.) Ukulungiswa: Intloko ebuhlungu
• Ukulahlekelwa yibhalansi okanye ulungelelwaniso
• Isicaphucaphu

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga, buza ugqirha wakho ngayo.

Ufanele uwagcine njani amayeza? Uwalahla njani xa sele ekhulile?

Lo ngumcimbi obaluleke kakhulu.

• Gcina kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
• Eli yeza lingasetyenziswa gwenxa (lingasetyenziswa gwenxa). Ngoko ke, ligcine kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ukuze ulikhusele ekubiweni.
• Musa ukwabelana ngale nto nabanye abantu. Oku kwenzelwe wena wedwa. Ukuthengisa okanye ukunika abanye abantu eli yeza kuyingozi kakhulu kwaye kuchasene nomthetho.
• Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20 nama-25 degrees Celsius).
• Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha. Lahla kakuhle.

Ulahla njani amayeza angasetyenziswanga okanye aphelelwe lixesha?

Eli yeza linokuba yingozi okanye libulale ukuba lifikelela ezandleni zabanye abantu abadala, abantwana, okanye izilwanyana zasekhaya. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukulahla eli yeza ngokukhawuleza xa lingasafuneki okanye liphelelwe lixesha.

• Nika amayeza kwinkqubo yokubuyisela amayeza. Buza kwikhemesti yakho okanye kwi-arhente yomthetho ukuze ufumane ulwazi malunga nale nkqubo.
• Ukuba awukwazi ukuyibuyisela, jonga ileyibhile okanye ingaphakathi leyeza ukuze ubone ukuba lifanele lilahlwe kwinkunkuma okanye lihlanjelwe kwindlu yangasese. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti. Ukuba kulungile ukulilahla kwinkunkuma, susa iyeza ebhotileni/epakethini, ulixube nento efana nenkunkuma yekati, umhlaba, okanye ikofu, ulifake ebhegini okanye kwisikhongozeli, ulivale kakuhle, uze ulilahle kwinkunkuma.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ngoko ke, iLacosamide liyeza elibalulekileyo lokuxhuzula.

Khumbula, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuthatha eli yeza kanye njengoko ugqirha ekuxelela, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, nangomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo.

• Ungalibali ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngezinye izifo onazo okanye naziphi na ezinye amayeza ozisebenzisayo.
• Lumka ngemiphumo emibi, ingakumbi ukusabela okuqatha kwesikhumba kunye notshintsho kwimpilo yengqondo.
• Ukuba unemibuzo, iinkxalabo, okanye amathandabuzo, ungoyiki ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezemithi.

Ndikunqwenelela ukuchacha ngokukhawuleza!

I- Lacosamide, isifo sokuwa, ukuxhuzula, i-Vimpat, amayeza, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, iingcebiso zonyango