Ngaba ugqirha ucebise ukuba kwenziwe iLaminotomy ngenxa yeentlungu zakho zomqolo? (ILaminotomy) Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngokulula.

Ngaba nawe uhlala uneentlungu zomqolo nentamo? Mhlawumbi amalungu akho omzimba aphelelwe ngamandla, okanye uziva ngathi uza kufa? Isizathu soku kukuba umthambo ngaphakathi komqolo wakho ucinezelwe kwaye ucinezelwe. Ngoko ke, ngaba ugqirha ukuxelele ngotyando olubizwa ngokuba yi-'Laminotomy' njengonyango loku? Woyika kancinci xa usiva elo gama, akunjalo? Ungoyiki konke konke. Olu asilotyando lukhulu okanye loyikekayo njengoko ucinga. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngokulula malunga nokuba luyintoni olu tyando lweLaminotomy, ukuba lwenziwa njani, kwaye kwenzeka ntoni emva kwalo.

Ngamafutshane, yintoni iLaminotomy?

Ukuze siqonde oku, masiqale sifunde kancinci ngomqolo wethu. Uyazi ukuba umqolo wethu wenziwe yinqwaba yamathambo amancinci (ii-vertebrae) abekwe phezu komnye nomnye. Ngamnye kula mathambo anethambo elithe tyaba ngasemva. Yiloo nto ibizwa ngokuba yi-'Lamina' kwisayensi yezonyango. Umsebenzi ophambili wale lamina kukukhusela nokukhusela umqolo kunye nemithambo-luvo ebaluleke kakhulu ehamba kuwo. Ukuchaneka, oku kufana nesigqubuthelo sokukhusela umqolo.

I-Laminotomy yinkqubo yotyando apho kususwa khona iqhekeza elincinci kakhulu le-lamina . Alisuswanga ngokupheleleyo, kodwa kwenziwa umngxuma omncinci ofana nefestile ukuvumela umthambo ukuba udlule kwindawo apho ucinezelwe khona.

Lo mngxuma mncinci wenzelwe ukukhulula imithambo-luvo ecinezelweyo necinezelweyo ngaphakathi. Oku ke kunciphisa iimpawu zentlungu, ukungaziva, kunye nobuthathaka obubangelwa yiloo mithambo-luvo.

Zeziphi iintlobo zeemeko ezisetyenziswayo olu tyando?

Oogqirha badla ngokucebisa olu tyando kwiintlungu ezibangelwa yimithambo-luvo ecinezelekileyo engathomalaliswanga zezinye iindlela zonyango, ezinje ngamayeza nokuzilolonga. Jonga itheyibhile engezantsi ukuze ubone ukuba ngaba uneempawu ezibangelwa yile meko.

Ukuba ezi mpawu zichaphazela imisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla kunye nokukwazi kwakho ukusebenza ngokuzimela, utyando lwe-laminotomy lunokuba sisisombululo esilungileyo.

Uzilungiselela njani ngaphambi kotyando?

Emva kokuba ucwangcise utyando lwakho, kuya kufuneka uphinde ubonane nogqirha. Ngaloo mini, ezi zinto zilandelayo zinokwenzeka:

• Uza kuhlolwa umzimba ngokupheleleyo.
• Ukuba kuyimfuneko, kuya kwenziwa iimvavanyo ezikhethekileyo ezininzi ezifana nee -X-ray kunye nee-MRI .
• Buza ngembali yakho epheleleyo yezonyango .
• Uza kubuzwa malunga namayeza, iivithamini, okanye amayeza e-Ayurvedic owasebenzisayo ngoku. Ungacelwa ukuba uyeke ukusebenzisa amayeza athile okanye uqale amatsha ngaphambi kotyando. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba akufanele uyeke ukusebenzisa amayeza owasebenzisayo ngoku ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
• Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba usebenzisa iimveliso zecuba. Ukutshaya kuyayiphazamisa kakhulu inkqubo yokuphiliswa, ngoko ke uya kucetyiswa ukuba uyeke ngaphambi kotyando.

Ngeli xesha, buza ugqirha nayiphi na imibuzo, uloyiko, okanye amathandabuzo onokuba nawo malunga notyando.

Lwenziwa njani utyando?

Xa usiya esibhedlele, ingcali yokubulala iintlungu iza kukunika i-anesthesia. Banokukulalisa ngokupheleleyo, okanye basenokuvala kuphela indawo apho utyando luza kwenziwa khona baze benze utyando ngelixa uvukile. Nokuba yeyiphi na indlela, awuyi kuva ntlungu .

Ngexesha lotyando, uza kubekwa phantsi ngobuso kwi-matrasi ekhethekileyo. Oku kuya kuvumela ugqirha ukuba afikelele ngasemva komqolo wakho ngokulula. Emva koko,

1. Kwenziwa umngxuma omncinci eluswini apho kukho khona i-vertebra ekufuneka ityandwe.

2. Emva koko, kusetyenziswa isixhobo esikhethekileyo ukwenza umngxuma omncinci kakhulu kwi-lamina. Lo mngxuma ubanzi ngeemilimitha ezimbalwa kuphela.

3. Xa umthambo ukhululekile, i-incision iyavalwa ize ithungwe kunye.

Ngokwesiqhelo, ukuba olu tyando lwenziwa kwithambo elinye kuphela, kuthatha ixesha elifutshane, malunga neyure okanye iyure enesiqingatha .

Kwenzeka ntoni emva kotyando? Kuza kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuze umntu aphile?

Emva kotyando, abasebenzi bezonyango baza kukunyamekela ude uvuke kwi-anesthesia. Baza kukunika amayeza okulawula iintlungu. Ekubeni le nkqubo idla ngokuba yeyokunyanga ngaphandle, uya kukwazi ukuya ekhaya ngaloo mini inye . Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka uzise umntu oza kukuthatha akuse ekhaya.

Kudla ngokuthatha malunga neeveki ezintandathu ukuze umntu aphile ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, oku kunokwahluka kumntu nomntu. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba umntu uphila ngokukhawuleza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo.

Uza kuziva iintlungu kunye nobuhlungu obujikeleze i-incision kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa emva kotyando. Ugqirha uza kukunika amayeza okudambisa iintlungu ngaloo nto. Nangona kunjalo, iintlungu ezinkulu zemithambo-luvo obunazo ngaphambi kotyando kufuneka zinciphe okanye ziphele ngokupheleleyo emva kotyando.

Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa nonyango lomzimba ukuze uqinise izihlunu zakho kwaye uphucule indlela ohamba ngayo.

Kufuneka nini udibane nogqirha ngokukhawuleza?

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu emva kotyando, oko kungaba luphawu losulelo okanye ezinye iingxaki. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka , fowunela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele.

• Ukuba kukho intlungu enzima okanye intlungu iya isiba mandundu.
• Indawo yotyando idumbile kakhulu.
• Ukuba kukho naluphi na utshintsho lwebala okanye ukubomvu kwesikhumba.
• Ifiva.
• Ubunzima bokuphefumla.
• Ukuba unengxaki yokuchama okanye yokukhupha indle.
• Ukuba ulwelo okanye ubovu buyaqhubeka nokuphuma kwinxeba lotyando.