Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha uyakhumbula intlungu evela esiswini esisezantsi , okanye emqolo, njengasezinqeni? Mhlawumbi le ntlungu ikwicala elinye kuphela, okanye inokuba macala omabini. Abafazi abaninzi bafumana olu hlobo lwentlungu. Le yinto esiyibiza ngokuba yintlungu yesibeleko . Le ntlungu ngamanye amaxesha iyafika ihambe. Ngamanye amaxesha ihlala ihleli. Ngoko ke, ingaba le ntlungu iqhelekile? Okanye kufuneka sikhathazeke ngayo? Masithethe ngayo yonke le nto namhlanje.
Okokuqala, masibone, zithini ezi ovaries?
Ngamafutshane, ama-ovari yinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu kwinkqubo yokuzala yomfazi. Zizitho ezimbini ezincinci, ezimile okweqanda ezikwicala ngalinye lesibeleko sakho. Kukho elinye kwicala lasekunene nelinye ngasekhohlo. Zinemisebenzi emibini ephambili.
1. Ukuveliswa nokugcinwa kwamaqanda: Amaqanda afunekayo ukwenza umntwana aveliswa aze agcinwe kwezi ovaries de akhule.
2. Ukuveliswa kwamahomoni : La ma-ovari avelisa amahomoni afunekayo ukuze umjikelo wakho wenyanga wokuya exesheni usebenze kakuhle kwaye kwenzeke ukukhutshwa kwamaqanda.
Kutheni ke ezi ovaries zibuhlungu? Zithini izizathu?
Kunokubakho izizathu ezininzi zokuba ii-ovari zibe buhlungu. Ezinye zazo aziyonto ibalulekileyo ukuba ukhathazeke kakhulu ngayo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye iintlungu ezinokuba luphawu lwesifo esinzulu. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela oku.
| Unobangela wentlungu | Inkcazo kunye nokuvakalelwa | Ngokwenene? |
|---|---|---|
| Intlungu yokuvuthwa | Intlungu encinci eyenzeka xa iqanda likhutshwa phakathi komjikelo wokuya esikhathini. Ivakala kwicala elinye kuphela. Iyaphela emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. | Akusoloko kufuneka woyike. |
| Intlungu yokuya exesheni | Intlungu ebangelwa kukubhitya kwesibeleko ngaphambi okanye ngexesha lokuya exesheni inokuvakala kwindawo yesibeleko. | Musa ukoyika. |
| Isivuvu se-Ovarian | Amaqhuqhuva azaliswe ngamanzi aphuma kuma-ovari. La anokubangela intlungu, iintlungu ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo, kunye nokuya exesheni okungacwangciswanga. Ngamanye amaxesha la maqhuqhuva anokubangela iintlungu eziqatha. | Ngokuqhelekileyo ayisiyongxaki yomhlaza, kodwa kufuneka iingcebiso zonyango. |
| I-Endometriosis | Izicubu ezifanele ukuba ngaphakathi kwesibeleko zikhula ngaphandle kwesibeleko (kwii-ovari, kwiityhubhu ze-fallopian). Zibangela iintlungu ezinzulu kunye nokuqaqamba. Zingenza kube nzima ukuba nabantwana. | Imeko efuna ingqalelo. Unyango lwezonyango lubalulekile. |
| Iifibroids zesibeleko | Amaqhuma angengomhlaza aqala kwizihlunu zesibeleko. Intlungu ebangelwa zezi zinto inokuvakala nakwindawo ye-ovarian. Ukopha kakhulu kukwaluphawu. | Ingcebiso yezonyango iyafuneka. |
| Isifo Sokuvuvukala Kwesinqe (PID) | Usulelo oluchaphazela amalungu omzimba wesinqe, kuquka namaqanda. Oku kunokubangela umonakalo ongunaphakade kwaye kuthintele ukuba nabantwana. | Ingxaki inzulu. Kufuneka ufumane unyango ngokukhawuleza. |
| Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic | Ukufakelwa komntwana ngaphandle kwesibeleko, ngokuqhelekileyo kwityhubhu ye-fallopian, kubangela iintlungu eziqatha kwaye yingxamiseko yezonyango. | Kubi kakhulu. Kufuneka alaliswe esibhedlele ngoko nangoko. |
| Umhlaza we-Ovarian | Le yimeko engaqhelekanga kakhulu. Iimpawu zingabandakanya intlungu ebukhali, ukuziva uzele, kunye nezinye iimpawu ezahlukileyo kwiintlungu eziqhelekileyo. | Inzima kakhulu. Kodwa uninzi lweentlungu zesibeleko asingomhlaza. Kubalulekile ukubona ugqirha ukuba uneengxaki. |
| Ukuvuvukala kwe-Ovarian | Isibeleko sijikeleza imisipha esibamba endaweni yaso. Oku kubangela iintlungu ezibukhali, ezinganyamezelekiyo nezingalindelekanga. Oku kukwangungxamiseko lwezonyango. | Kunzima kakhulu. Kufuneka utyando olukhawulezileyo. |
Ezinye izinto ezinokuthi ziphazanyiswe njengentlungu ye-ovarian
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Amaqanda akho akwisisu esisezantsi. Kulapho kukho amanye amalungu amaninzi, anje ngamathumbu akho, izintso, kunye ne -appendix . Ngoko ke, intlungu evela kwingxaki kwenye yezo zitho inokubhidaniswa nentlungu ye-ovarian.
Cinga ngezinto ezinje:
- I-Appendicitis : Le ntlungu iqala nakwicala lasekunene lesisu esisezantsi.
- Amatye ezintso : Le ntlungu inokuqala ezinqeni ize iye ezantsi kwesisu.
- Usulelo lwe-Urinary Tract (UTI): Iimpawu ziquka iintlungu zesisu esisezantsi kunye nesidingo sokuchama rhoqo.
- Ukuqhinwa: Iintlungu zesisu esisezantsi nazo zinokubakho ngenxa yokungasebenzi kakuhle kwamathumbu.
Ngoko ke, musa ukucinga ukuba yingxaki ye-ovarian kuba nje unentlungu esezantsi kwesisu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuze wazi kakuhle ukuba yintoni, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ubone ugqirha.
Ugqirha angayifumana njani imbangela yoku?
Xa usiya kugqirha, uza kuqala akubuze imibuzo embalwa.
- Iqale nini intlungu?
- Ingaba le ntlungu iyanda okanye iyancipha xa umntu esiya exesheni?
- Injani intlungu? (umz., ingaba ibukhali, ayicacanga , okanye iyafika ihambe?)
- Ngaba le ntlungu iyaphazamisana nemisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla?
Emva koko, uvavanyo lomzimba, ingakumbi uvavanyo lwe-pelvic, lunokwenziwa njengoko kufuneka. Ukongeza, uvavanyo olulandelayo lunokuyalelwa ukunceda ekufumaneni unobangela ochanekileyo:
- I-Ultrasound yePelvic: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukujonga ii-cysts ze-ovarian okanye ezinye iingxaki.
- Uvavanyo lwegazi nomchamo: Ukujonga ukuba azikho na izifo.
- Iiskeni ze-CT okanye ze-MRI kwiimeko ezithile ezikhethekileyo.
- I-Laparoscopy: Uvavanyo lwangaphakathi lwesisu kusetyenziswa ikhamera encinci.
Ziziphi iindlela zonyango zentlungu yesibeleko?
Unyango luxhomekeke kwisizathu sentlungu yakho. Asinguye wonke umntu onikwa unyango olufanayo. Unyango luyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisifo osifumeneyo.
- Amayeza eehomoni: Iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala kunye neepatches zisetyenziselwa ukulawula amanqanaba eehomoni kunye nokunciphisa iintlungu.
- Iintlungu: Iintlungu ezifana ne-``(NSAIDs)`` zentlungu eqhelekileyo.
- Ii-antibiotics: Ukuba kukho usulelo olufana ne-PID.
- Utyando: Utyando (iLaparoscopy okanye iLaparotomy) lunokufuneka ukuze kususwe iithumba, izicubu ze-endometriosis, okanye kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo ezifana nokugoba kwe-ovarian.
- Ukufaka ibhotile yamanzi ashushu: Kunceda kwiintlungu eziqhelekileyo.
Ufanele ukhathazeke nini ngentlungu yesibeleko ngoko nangoko?
Kungcono ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo nayiphi na intlungu engapheliyo nengalawulekiyo. Nangona ezinye iintlungu zingeyongozi kangako, kubalulekile ukuba uzazi ngenxa yokhuseleko. Ngokukodwa, ukuba intlungu yakho ihamba nenye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi mpawu zilandelayo , qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Intlungu yesisu engapheliyo, enganyamezelekiyo, neqatha.
- Intlungu ehamba nomkhuhlane, ukuhlanza, okanye ukuquleka .
- Ukuya exesheni okungacwangciswanga okanye ukopha phakathi kokuya exesheni.
- Ukopha emva kokuya exesheni.
- Intlungu ebuhlungu ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo.
- Ukopha kakhulu okudinga ukutshintshwa kwephedi okanye i-tampon rhoqo ngeyure.
Khumbula, xa kuvela iintlungu ezibukhali ngequbuliso, ezifana nokukhulelwa okuphuma ebaleni okanye ukudumba kwesibeleko, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Intlungu yesibeleko inokuba nezizathu ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kutshintsho oluqhelekileyo lomjikelo wokuya esikhathini ukuya kwiimeko zempilo ezinzulu.
- Ungaze uyityeshele intlungu yesisu engapheliyo, enzima, okanye engaqhelekanga.
- Ukuba ufumana intlungu ekhawulezileyo neqatha ehamba neempawu ezifana nomkhuhlane nokuhlanza, isenokuba yingxaki yezonyango. Yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo lesibhedlele (ETU) ngoko nangoko.
- Musa ukuzixilonga. Ukuba unentlungu, qiniseka ukuba ubonana nogqirha ukuze ufumane unobangela ochanekileyo kwaye ufumane unyango olufanelekileyo.
- Iingxaki ezininzi zinokubonwa kwangethuba ngokuthatha uvavanyo lonyaka lwe-gynecological.
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