Ingaba umntwana wakho omncinci unesihlungu somqala? Ingaba yi-(Strep Throat)? Makhe sithethe ngale nto!

Ngaba umntwana wakho uva ubuhlungu bomqala ngequbuliso? Ngaba unengxaki yokuginya ukutya? Mhlawumbi enomkhuhlane omncinci. Kuqhelekile ukuba wena njengomama uzive ukhathazekile ngamanye amaxesha anje. Uninzi lwexesha, ezi zintlungu zomqala nje eziqhelekileyo, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha oku kunokuba lusulelo lwebhaktheriya olubizwa ngokuba yi-`(Strep Throat)`. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masifunde ukuba yintoni kanye kanye i-`(Strep Throat)`.

Yintoni `(Strep Throat)`? Ngamafutshane...

Kulungile, `(Strep Throat)` sisifo somqala esichaphazela abantwana kunye nabantu abadala abancinci. Sibangelwa luhlobo lwebhaktheriya ebizwa ngokuba yi`(Group A Strep)` okanye `(GAS)` . Le bhaktheriya lolona hlobo luphambili lwebhaktheriya oluhlala lubangela umphimbo obuhlungu ebantwaneni.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba `(Strep Throat)` idla ngokufuna unyango ngee-antibiotics . Thatha nje amayeza kugqirha, uphumle ngokwaneleyo, kwaye usele amanzi, umntwana uya kubuyela esikolweni aze adlale kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Ngoko ke akukho nto inokubangela ixhala ngayo, kodwa kubalulekile ukuyiqonda kwaye ufumane unyango.

Uyazi njani ukuba yi-"Strep Throat"? Zithini iimpawu?

Ngoku makhe sijonge ukuba zeziphi iimpawu ekufuneka uzijonge ukuba ukrokrela ukuba umntwana wakho une-"Strep Throat". Nazi ezona ziphambili ekufuneka uzijonge:

• Ukuqala ngequbuliso komphimbo obuhlungu: Oku akukokukrweleka nje kuphela. Umntwana usenokuva iintlungu eziqatha xa eginya ukutya okanye kwanaxa eginya amathe . Kusenokuvakala ngathi kukho into ebambekileyo emqaleni, okanye ngathi kukho into ebambekileyo.
• Umkhuhlane: Umzimba usenokuba shushu kwaye ube nomkhuhlane. Ngamanye amaxesha unokuba ngumkhuhlane ophezulu.
• Iitoni ezibomvu nezivuvukileyo: Ukuba uvula umlomo womntwana wakho, ungabona ukuba iitoni (esizibiza ngokuba ziitoni) kumacala omabini omqala zibomvu kwaye zivuvukile . Ngamanye amaxesha, ezi zinokuba namabala amhlophe okanye amthubi obovu kuzo.
• Ii-lymph nodes ezidumbileyo nezibuhlungu entanyeni: Yiva intamo yomntwana kumacala omabini, phantsi kwesilevu. Ukuba zidumbile njengeziqwenga ezincinci kwaye zibuhlungu xa uzichukumisa, oko kungaba luphawu lwe-`(Strep Throat)`.

Ukongeza kwezi mpawu ziphambili, abantwana abancinci banokubonisa ezinye iimpawu:

• Intloko ebuhlungu: Ungathi intloko yakho ibuhlungu rhoqo.
• Intlungu yesisu: Ingachazwa njengesisu esibuhlungu.
• Isicaphucaphu okanye ukuhlanza: Abanye abantwana banokuba nesicaphucaphu kunye nokuhlanza kunye nokuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya.
• Ukungabi namdla wokutya: Umphimbo obuhlungu unokunciphisa umnqweno wakho wokutya.
• Ngamanye amaxesha irhashalala lolusu: Oku kukhethekile kancinci. Ukuba une-strep throat kunye nerhashalala ebomvu erhabaxa efana nesandpaper emzimbeni wonke (ingakumbi intamo yakho, isifuba, amakhwapha, kunye nezinqe), sibiza ngokuba yi-scarlet fever.Oku kukwabangelwa yintsholongwane efanayo `(iGroup A Strep)`.

Khumbula, ukuba nenye okanye ezimbini kwezi mpawu akuthethi ukuba une-strep throat. Kodwa ukuba unezinye zezi mpawu, kungcono ukubona ugqirha.

Ingaba yonke intamo ebuhlungu `(Strep Throat)`?

Hayi, akunjalo konke konke. Kulapho abazali abaninzi benza khona impazamo. Uninzi lwemiqala ebuhlungu, ingakumbi leyo ehambisana nomkhuhlane, ibangelwa zizifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane, hayi ziibhaktheriya.

Umzekelo, ukuba umntwana wakho unesihlungu somqala, impumlo egobhozayo, ukhohlela, ilizwi elirhabaxa, mhlawumbi namehlo abomvu (njenge-pinkieye), kusenokwenzeka ukuba sisihlungu somqala esibangelwa yintsholongwane . Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane awanikwa xa kukho isihlungu somqala esibangelwa ziintsholongwane, kwaye adla ngokuziphilisa emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa.

Ngoko ke, musa ukoyika uye kwikhemesti uyokucela `(Antibiotics)` xa umntwana wakho ebuhlungu emqaleni. Kubalulekile ukubona ugqirha uze ufumane ukuba ingaba lusulelo lwebhaktiriya okanye yintsholongwane. Kuba, ukusebenzisa `(Antibiotics)` ngaphandle kwesizathu kuya kunceda umzimba.

Ngaba abantwana abancinci kakhulu banokufumana "uMqala oMkhulu"?

Oku kubalulekile ukwazi. Iintsana ezingaphantsi kweminyaka emi-3 azinakwenzeka ukuba zibe ne-"Strep Throat" . Nokuba zosulelwe yi-"GAS" bacteria, azinakwenzeka ukuba zibonise iimpawu ezifana nomphimbo obuhlungu kunye neetoni ezidumbileyo njengabantwana abadala.

Kunoko, ukuba iintsana nabantwana abancinci kakhulu (abantwana abancinci) bafumana le ntsholongwane, banokuba nomkhuhlane, bakhale kakhulu, bangaseli ubisi, bangatyi, kwaye babe nempumlo egobhozayo . Iingxaki zomqala eziqhelekileyo zisenokungabonakali zinzima kangako. Ngoko ke ukuba umntwana omncinci unezi ngxaki, kulungile ukuba umse kugqirha ukuze afumane ingcebiso.

Idluliselwa njani iStrep Throat?

Akulunganga na ukwazi oku? Umphimbo obangela isifo esithathelwanayo.

• Xa ukhohlela okanye uthimla: Le ntsholongwane ingasasazeka kwabanye ngamathontsi amancinci ('amathontsi') akhutshwa xa umntu osulelekileyo ekhohlela okanye ethimla.
• Ukwabelana ngokutya neziselo: Kukho umngcipheko wokosuleleka nokuba utya kwisitya esinye okanye usela kwibhotile enye yamanzi.
• Ukudibana ngesandla: Ungosuleleka ukuba uchukumisa indawo engcolileyo uze uchukumise impumlo okanye umlomo wakho ngesandla esinye. Le yindlela eqhelekileyo yokusasaza intsholongwane ezikolweni nakwiindawo zokudlala.

Ngoko ke, ukuba umntwana wakho uneStrep Throat, kubalulekile ukumgcina kude nabanye ade aphile kwaye uqinisekise ukuba abanye abazisebenzisi izinto abazisebenzisayo.

Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?

Ufanele ubone ugqirha ukuba:

• Ukuba umntwana wakho unempawu enye okanye ezingaphezulu ze- "Strep Throat" esizixubushile ngaphambili, ingakumbi izinto ezifana nomphimbo obuhlungu, umkhuhlane, iitoni ezidumbileyo, kunye namabala amhlophe.
• Ukuba umphimbo ubuhlungu kangangokuba umntwana akakwazi nokuginya .
• Ukuba umphimbo obuhlungu uhlala ixesha elingaphezu kweentsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu kwaye awuphucuki.
• Ukuba uziva ngathi unengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye ukuba kukho umahluko xa uthetha .
• Ukuba umntwana wakho unerhashalala eluswini , ingakumbi erhabaxa njengephepha lokugquma.
• Ukuba umntwana akaseli manzi kwaye ubonakala ephelelwe ngamanzi emzimbeni .

Kwimeko efana nale, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukubona ugqirha ngoko nangoko, ngaphandle kokuhlala ekhaya.

Oogqirha bayixilonga njani i-strep throat?

Xa usisa umntwana wakho kugqirha, into yokuqala aza kuyenza kukumhlola kakuhle umntwana. Baza kujonga umqala, bave intamo, baze bajonge ukuba akanawo na umkhuhlane. Emva koko, ukuba kukho urhanelwa lokuba une-`(Strep Throat)`, kunokwenziwa uvavanyo oluninzi:

1. Uvavanyo lwe-Rapid Strep: Olu luvavanyo olukhawulezayo kakhulu. Ugqirha uthatha i-swab ngasemva komphimbo womntwana wakho kunye neetonsils. Ingavavanywa kwimizuzu embalwa ukuze kubonwe ukuba ikhona na intsholongwane ye-Strep.

2. Ukukhula Komqala: Ngamanye amaxesha, nokuba uvavanyo lweRapid Strep Test alubonisi ukuba unayo na intsholongwane, ukuba ugqirha usakrokrela, isampuli ingathunyelwa kwilabhoratri ukuze kuhlolwe ukukhula komqala. Oku kunokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa ngokukhangela iibhaktheriya ezikhula kusuku olunye okanye ezimbini.

Olu vavanyo lolona hlobo lokwazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba yiStrep Throat okanye yinto enye.

Ziziphi iindlela zonyango ze-`(Strep Throat)`?

Ekubeni iStrep Throat ilusulelo olubangelwa yintsholongwane, ngokuqinisekileyo ifuna amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane . Uhlobo lwemithi yokubulala iintsholongwane oluchazwe ngugqirha, kwidosi echanekileyo, kunye nenani elichanekileyo leentsuku kufuneka lunikwe umntwana.

Kubaluleke kakhulu: Nokuba umntwana wakho uzive engcono kwiintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu, kufuneka ugqibezele yonke i-antibiotics echazwe ngugqirha wakho. Ukuba uyeka, iintsholongwane aziyi kupheliswa ngokupheleleyo kwaye isifo sinokubuya. Kwakhona, ukuba asinyangwanga kakuhle, iingxaki eziyingozi ezifana nomkhuhlane wamathambo zinokwenzeka.

Ukongeza kwii-antibiotics, ungenza oku kulandelayo ukuze unike umntwana wakho isiqabu:

• Mandiphumle kakuhle.
• Nika ulwelo olufudumeleyo (njengesuphu, iti) ukuze usele. Lulungile emqaleni.
• Ngentlungu nomkhuhlane: Unganika `(Paracetamol)` okanye `(Ibuprofen)` njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha wakho.
• Hlamba ngamanzi anetyuwa: Kubantwana abadala, unganyibilikisa ithisipuni yetyuwa kwikomityi yamanzi afudumeleyo uze uhlambe ngayo. Oku kuya kunceda ekunciphiseni umphimbo obuhlungu.
• Ubusi: Ukuba umntwana wakho uneminyaka engaphezu konyaka ubudala, ungamnika ithisipuni yobusi. Oku kuya kuyithomalalisa nentamo yakhe. (Musa ukunika abantwana abangaphantsi konyaka ubudala ubusi).

Ungayithintela njani iStrep Throat?

Bathi, “Ukuthintela kungcono kunokunyanga.” Ngoko ke, nazi ezinye izinto onokuzenza ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokufumana iStrep Throat:

• Hlamba izandla zakho rhoqo: Ukuhlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuzikhusela.
• Gquma umlomo wakho nempumlo xa ukhohlela okanye uthimla: Fundisa umntwana wakho ukuvala umlomo nempumlo yakhe ngethishu okanye ngaphakathi kwengqiniba yakhe.
• Musa ukwabelana ngezinto zakho zobuqu: Bafundise ukuba bangabelani ngezinto ezifana neebhotile zamanzi, iikomityi, iipleyiti, izixhobo zokutya, kunye neetawuli nabanye.
• Gcina umntwana wakho ekhaya ukuba uyagula: Ukuba umntwana wakho unesifo somqala okanye umkhuhlane, ungathintela ukusasazeka kwesi sifo kwabanye ngokumgcina ekhaya kunokuba umthumele esikolweni okanye kwindawo yokugcina abantwana.

Okokugqibela, izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzikhumbule

Kulungile, ngoku uyazi okuninzi nge-`(Strep Throat)`. Okokugqibela, khumbula oku:

• I-Strep Throat sisifo somqala esibangelwa ziibhaktheriya .
• Oku kufuneka kunyangwe ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane .
• Ukuba uneempawu ezifana nomphimbo obuhlungu, umkhuhlane, okanye iitoni ezidumbileyo, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha .
• Ayizizo zonke iintlungu zomqala ezibizwa ngokuba yi-"Strep Throat" . Uninzi lwazo lubangelwa ziintsholongwane.
• Gqibezela yonke ikhosi yee-antibiotics ezichazwe ngugqirha.
• Phumla ngokwaneleyo, sela iziselo, kwaye ulandele imiyalelo kagqirha wakho.

Nokuba umntwana wakho une-`(Strep Throat)`, musa ukoyika. Ngokuchongwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nonyango olukhawulezileyo, angaphila ngokukhawuleza. Ndinqwenelela umntwana wakho ukuchacha ngokukhawuleza!

Umphimbo obuhlungu , Umphimbo obuhlungu, Izifo zabantwana, Usulelo lweebhaktheriya, Ii-Antibiotics, Iitoni, Umkhuhlane, (Umphimbo obuhlungu), (Iqela A Strep), (Antibiotics), (Umkhuhlane obomvu)