Ngaba nawe unesifo sokuwa, okanye into esiyibiza ngokuba sisifo sokuwa? Okanye ngaba ilungu losapho okanye umhlobo kuye kwafuneka afumane unyango lwale meko? Ukuba kunjalo, ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukunike ipilisi ebizwa ngokuba yiPerampanel. Usenokuba nemibuzo emininzi malunga nale mithi. "Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ngale mithi?", "Ngawaphi amanyathelo okhuseleko omele uwathathe ngelixa uyisebenzisa?" Izinto ezinjalo. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngayo yonke into malunga nale mithi yePerampanel, ngolwimi olulula onokuluqonda.
Yintoni kanye kanye iPerampanel?
Ngamafutshane, iPerampanel liyeza elinikwa ukuthintela nokulawula ukuxhuzula okanye ukuxhuzula okubangelwa sisifo sokuxhuzula. Kukho iiseli zemithambo-luvo engqondweni yethu. Ngamanye amaxesha ukuxhuzula kwenzeka kuba ezi seli zemithambo-luvo azikhuthazwa ngokungeyomfuneko kwaye zikhuthazwa kakhulu. IPerampanel iyazolisa iiseli zemithambo-luvo ezisebenza kakhulu. Ngale ndlela, ukuxhuzula kuyalawulwa. Kwilizwe lethu, eli yeza linokubonwa phantsi kwegama elithi `Fycompa`.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba unikwe eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo yemeko yakho yempilo. Kuba olo lwazi luya kugqiba ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile na kuwe, kwaye lingakanani na idosi. Ungalibali ukubaxelela ngezi zinto ngokukodwa:
- Iingxaki zempilo yengqondo: Ukuba wena okanye nabani na kusapho lwakho unesifo sengqondo esifana nokudakumba, isifo sengqondo esibizwa ngokuba yi-bipolar disorder, okanye ukuba wakha wacinga ngokuzibulala, kufuneka umxelele ngaso.
- Ezinye izifo: Ukuba unesifo sesibindi okanye isifo sezintso.
- Utywala neziyobisi: Ukuba usela rhoqo okanye unengxaki yokusebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi.
- Ii-Allergies: Ukuba une-allergy kule mithi yePerampanel okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukukhulelwa nokuncancisa: Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa, kubalulekile ukuba wazise ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Ginya le pilisi ngeglasi yamanzi. Sela amayeza ngexesha elimiselweyo, njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha wakho. Ungayithatha ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uziva uphazamisekile esiswini, kungcono ukuyithatha kunye nokutya.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba, ungayeki ngequbuliso ukuthatha la mayeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho nangasiphi na isizathu .Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuba uqhuqheke rhoqo okanye kuyenze imeko ibe mandundu.
Ngokwesiqhelo, xa uqala olu hlobo lwamayeza, kungathatha iiveki okanye iinyanga ezimbalwa ukufumana idosi ezinzileyo efanela umzimba wakho. Ngeli xesha, ugqirha uya kutshintsha idosi kancinci kancinci. Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Kuthekani ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)
Ukuba ucinga ukuba ngempazamo uthathe ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo wale yeza, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye yiya kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane. Musa ukukuthatha lula oku.
Ezinye izinto ezinokunxibelelana nePerampanel
I-Perampanel liyeza elinokunxibelelana namanye amayeza kunye nezinto ezithile. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu). Itheyibhile engezantsi ibonisa ezinye zezinto ezinokunxibelelana ne-Perampanel.
| Uhlobo lweyeza/lweziyobisi | Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe |
|---|---|
| Utywala | Iziphumo ezingezizo ezifana nesiyezi kunye nokozela zinokwanda kakhulu. Kuphephe utywala ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. |
| Amanye amayeza okulwa nesifo sokuwa | Amayeza anjengeCarbamazepine, iPhenytoin, kunye neTopiramate anokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwePerampanel. |
| Amayeza okudakumba kunye nokuxhalaba | Xa kusetyenziswe amayeza afana ne-Amitriptyline, i-Diazepam, kunye ne-Lorazepam, ukozela kunye nokuncipha kwengqwalasela kunokubakho. |
| Iipilisi zokulawula inzala | Iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala eziqulethe i-levonorgestrel zisenokungasebenzi kakuhle, ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokulawula ukuzala, njengeekhondom. |
| Amanye amayeza | Ii-Antifungals (Ketoconazole), ezinye iintlungu (ii-Opioids), kunye namayeza emveli afana neSt. John's Wort nazo zinokubangela iingxaki. |
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele ngakumbi xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Ukuqhuba nokusebenzisa oomatshini: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele, unesiyezi, kwaye uneengxaki zokulinganisela (ukulungelelanisa) . Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini abayingozi de wazi kakuhle ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
- Iimpendulo ezinzulu zesikhumba: Nangona zingaqhelekanga, iimpendulo ezinzulu zesikhumba zinokwenzeka kwiiveki okanye kwiinyanga emva kokuba uqalise eli yeza. Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba uneempawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane, iintlungu zomzimba, irhashalala yesikhumba ebomvu okanye emfusa, amadyungudyungu, okanye ulusu oluqhekekayo.
- Utshintsho kwimpilo yengqondo: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba ufumana utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwindlela oziphatha ngayo, iimvakalelo zakho (umz., ukucaphuka, ukungazinzi), ukudakumba okukhulu, okanye iingcinga zokuzibulala ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, xelela ugqirha wakho okanye ilungu losapho ngokukhawuleza.
- Isazisi sezonyango: Ukuphatha isazisi sezonyango (isacholo okanye ikhadi) esichaza imeko yakho kunye namayeza kunokuba luncedo kakhulu kwimeko kaxakeka.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iPerampanel inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zinzima, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile. Kubalulekile ukuzazi ezi zinto.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezihlala zingeyongozi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
|
Ugcina kwaye ulahla njani amayeza?
Gcina eli yeza kubushushu begumbi (20-25 degrees Celsius) kwindawo ekhuselekileyo kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya . Likhusele ekubiweni kuba linokusetyenziswa gwenxa. Eli yeza limiselwe wena kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye.
Kubalulekile ukulahla ngokufanelekileyo amayeza aphelelwe lixesha okanye angasafunekiyo. Jonga imiyalelo ekwileyibhile okanye kwiphakheji yamayeza. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, buza ugqirha wakho. Ukuba kufanelekile ukulahla iipilisi kwinkunkuma, zikhuphe kwisikhongozeli, uzixube nento efana nekofu esetyenzisiweyo, umhlaba, okanye inkunkuma yekati, uze uzibeke kwingxowa evalwe kakuhle uze uzilahle kwinkunkuma.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Perampanel liyeza elilawula ukuxhuzula. Soloko uthatha idosi nexesha elichazwe ngugqirha wakho.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza ngequbuliso nangasiphi na isizathu ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iindlela ozisebenzisayo (kuquka neepilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa).
- Lumka ngemiphumo emibi eyingozi, efana nokusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba okanye utshintsho kwimo yeemvakalelo. Ukuba ubona nayiphi na kwezi, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Kuphephe ukusela utywala ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Kuphephe ukuqhuba imoto ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
- Gcina amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho