Ingaba umntwana wakho unesifo sokudumba esijikeleze amehlo akhe? Masifunde ngePeriorbital Cellulitis (Preseptal Cellulitis)!

Kuqhelekile ukuziva usoyika kakhulu xa ubona amehlo omntwana wakho evuvukile kwaye ebomvu ngequbuliso, akunjalo? Ngamanye amaxesha amehlo anokudumba kangangokuba awukwazi nokuwavula. Xa ubona into efana nale, aqhelekanga ukucinga, 'Owu, kwenzeke ntoni kumntwana wam?' Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngemeko enokwenzeka ngolu hlobo. YiPeriorbital Cellulitis leyo, okanye njengoko oogqirha beyibiza ngakumbi , iPreseptal Cellulitis .

Yintoni le yenzekayo ngokwenene? ​​(I-Periorbital Cellulitis / I-Preseptal Cellulitis)

Ngamafutshane, lusulelo lwebhaktiriya lweliso lomntwana wakho okanye ulusu olujikelezileyo . Ngamanye amaxesha lunokubangelwa yintsholongwane. Igama elithi "Peri-orbital" lithetha "ukujikeleza iliso." Ngoko ke libhekisa kusulelo lwesikhumba esijikeleze iliso. Le meko ixhaphake kakhulu ebantwaneni abancinci . Kodwa iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba ayibangeli ntlungu ingako, kwaye iphola ngokukhawuleza ngee-antibiotics .

Ngoku usenokuba uzibuza ukuba kutheni oku kubizwa ngokuba yi "Preseptal Cellulitis." Igama elithi "Preseptal" lithetha "phambi kwe-septum." Le septum ifana nekhethini. Yahlula ulusu olujikeleze iliso kwizicubu ezinzulu ngaphakathi kweliso. Ngoko ke olu sulelo lungaphandle kwe-septum, kumaleko angaphezulu eluswini. Yiyo loo nto lungeyongozi kangako.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho into ekufuneka siyilumkele kakhulu. Ukuba olu sulelo lusasazeka ngaphaya kwe-septum luye kwizicubu ezinzulu ngaphakathi kweliso, lubizwa ngokuba yi-orbital cellulitis . Yimeko eyingozi kakhulu kwaye ifuna ukulaliswa esibhedlele kunye nonyango.

Uyibona njani le nto? (Iimpawu)

Ukuba umntwana wakho une-periorbital cellulitis, unokubona iimpawu ezifana nezi:

• Ukudumba okanye ukudumba kwamehlo okujikeleze iliso: Indawo ejikeleze iliso inokudumba ngequbuliso. Ngamanye amaxesha ukudumba kunokuba nzima kangangokuba iliso livale ngokupheleleyo. Khawuthelekelele uvuka kusasa ufumane elinye lamehlo omntwana wakho lidumbile kwaye likruqukile.
• Ubomvu okanye ukutshintsha kombala wolusu olujikeleze amehlo: Ulusu lunokuba bomvu ngenxa yokudumba. Kwabanye abantwana, oku kungabonakala kumfusa, kuxhomekeke kwibala lolusu lwabo.
• Ububele bokuchukumisa: Umntwana usenokuthi kuyabuhlungu kancinci xa echukunyiswa, okanye angathi uyafinga xa umchukumisa.

Into ebalulekileyo kukuba kule meko, ngokuqhelekileyo akukho ntlungu okanye umkhuhlane ngaphakathi kweliso. Ukudumba kwenzeka kuphela eluswini, kwaye ingaphakathi leliso alichaphazeleki. Ukuba izicubu ezingaphakathi kweliso ziyadumba, iliso lisenokubonakala ngathi liyadumba. Lowo ngumahluko omkhulu phakathi kwezi zimbini.

Kutheni oku kusenzeka? (Izizathu)

Eyona nto ibangela i-preseptal cellulitis kukungena kweebhaktheriya kulusu olujikeleze iliso . Zingena njani ezi bhaktheriya?

• Usulelo lweSinus: Usulelo olukwisinus lunokusasazeka luye emehlweni. Abantwana abancinci banamathuba amaninzi okufumana usulelo lwesinus xa benomkhuhlane.
• Izilonda zesikhumba:
• Imikrwelo okanye amanxeba: Ukuba ufumana umkrwelo omncinci okanye usike ujikeleze iliso okanye indawo yamashiya ngelixa udlala okanye usiwa, isifo sinokusasazeka kuyo.
• Ukulunywa zizinambuzane: Xa isilwanyana esifana nengcongconi, iimbovane, okanye izinambuzane siluma iliso, iintsholongwane zinokungena ngenxeba.
• Ukulunywa zizilwanyana: Oku kunqabile, kodwa kufuneka ulumke xa ukrwelwa sisilwanyana sasekhaya.
• Ezinye izifo zamehlo: Ngamanye amaxesha, isifo samehlo (esifana ne-conjunctivitis) sinokubangela esi sifo ukuba asinyangwa kakuhle.
• Umbhobho wokukrazula iinyembezi ovalekileyo nosulelekileyo: Ukuba umbhobho wokukrazula iinyembezi wosana uvalekile kwaye usulelekile, oko kungaba ngunobangela woku.

Khawucinge nje, ngelixa umntwana wakho edlala, ufumana umkrwelo omncinci kufutshane neshiya lakhe ngeqhekeza elincinci lomthi. Awuwunaki kangako. Kwiintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu, umkrwelo ubomvu kwaye uvuvukile. Yindlela onokuqala ngayo.

Ngubani osengozini enkulu yokuba nale meko?

Abanye abantwana banamathuba amaninzi okufumana i-preseptal cellulitis. Makhe sijonge ukuba bangoobani:

• Abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-5 ubudala: Abantwana abakule minyaka basengozini enkulu kuba amajoni abo omzimba akakakhuli ngokupheleleyo kwaye badla ngokuba nomkhuhlane.
• Abantwana abakhubazekileyo: Abantwana abakhubazekileyo, nokuba kungenxa yemeko yempilo okanye amayeza abawasebenzisayo, banokusuleleka lula zizifo ezinjalo.
• Abantwana abangakhange bafumane ugonyo lweHib: Olu hlobo losulelo lunokubangelwa yintsholongwane ebizwa ngokuba yiHaemophilus influenzae type b. Ugonyo lweHib lukhusela le ntsholongwane.

Ingaba oku kuyasulela?

Lo ngumbuzo abazali abaninzi abangathanda ukuwuva. Hayi, i-periorbital cellulitis ayisasazeki ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye. Oku kungenxa yokuba usulelo lungaphantsi kolusu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba umntwana wakho unenxeba kufutshane neliso lakhe, iintsholongwane ezivela kuloo nxeba zinokungena enxebeni elivulekileyo lomnye umntu zize zibangele usulelo. Nangona kunjalo, asikuko ngokuthe ngqo ukuba i-periorbital cellulitis ibangelwa yiyo.

Oogqirha bakuqonda njani oku kanye kanye?

Xa usisa umntwana wakho kugqirha, into yokuqala aza kuyenza kukujonga ngononophelo indawo ejikeleze amehlo omntwana wakho. Emva koko, baza kukubuza malunga nokwenzakala kwakhe kutshanje, ukulunywa zizilwanyana, okanye ezinye izifo.

Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba ukudumba kukhulu kakhulu, ugqirha unokuyalela i-CT scan okanye i-MRI ukuze kubonwe ukuba izicubu ezinzulu ngaphakathi kweliso zichaphazelekile na. Oku kwenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho mngcipheko wemeko eyingozi ebizwa ngokuba yi-orbital cellulitis esithethe ngayo ngaphambili.

Kwakhona, ukuba kukho ukukhupha okuphuma endlebeni okanye empumlweni, isampuli ingathathwa kwaye uvavanyo lwenkcubeko yeebhaktheriya lunokwenziwa. Oku kunokunceda ekufumaneni intsholongwane ethile ebangela usulelo.

Iphathwa njani?

I-Periorbital cellulitis (i-Preseptal Cellulitis) kufuneka inyangwe ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane . La mayeza anokunikwa umntwana ekhaya ngendlela yeepilisi. Usulelo ludla ngokuphela emva kweveki.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba usulelo lomntwana lubi kakhulu, okanye ukuba inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela yomntwana ibuthathaka (umzekelo, ngenxa yesinye isifo), ugqirha unokugqiba ekubeni umntwana alaliswe esibhedlele aze anike amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ngetyhubhu (IV - Intravenous) ngendlela yesaline . Xa enikwa ngale ndlela, la mayeza angena ngokukhawuleza kwizicubu zomzimba, nto leyo ekhokelela ekubeni aphile ngokukhawuleza.

Ufanele uye nini kugqirha?

Bona ugqirha kwangoko xa ubona naziphi na iimpawu zokudumba okanye ukubomvu okujikeleze iliso lomntwana wakho. Nangona oku kudla ngokungeyongozi, ukuba akunyangwa ngokukhawuleza, kunokuba yimeko eyingozi ebizwa ngokuba yi-orbital cellulitis.

Kwakhona, ukuba iimpawu zomntwana wakho aziphucuki emva kokuqala unyango, okanye ukuba ziya zisiba mandundu, qiniseka ukuba wazise ugqirha kwakhona.

Ukuba umntwana wakho ubonakalisa naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, yiya kwigumbi likaxakeka lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko:

• Ifiva
• Intlungu ebuhlungu ngaphakathi kweliso
• Utshintsho kumbono (umbono ofipheleyo, umbono ophindwe kabini)
• Ukudumba kweliso

Ezi mpawu zibonisa ukuba usulelo lusasazeke emehlweni kwaye lusenokuba yi-orbital cellulitis. Ngoko ke , ngexesha elinje, musa ukulibazisa.

Ndingayibuza ntoni ugqirha?

Ungabuza ugqirha imibuzo efana nale:

• Ngaba umntwana wam une-periorbital cellulitis okanye unenye ingxaki?
• Ngaba kufuneka ndivavanywe ukuqinisekisa ukuba andinayo i-orbital cellulitis?
• Luhlobo luni lwe-antibiotics olunikwayo?
• Ndingamnika umntwana wam eli yeza ixesha elingakanani?

Ndingenza ntoni ukuthintela le meko?

Ungamkhusela umntwana wakho kule meko ngokuthatha amanyathelo ambalwa amancinci:

• Coca nayiphi na imikrwelo, amanxeba, okanye ukulunywa zizilwanyana umntwana wakho anokuba nazo ngoko nangoko uze ufake iyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane.Ungakulibali oku, kuba nokwenzakala okuncinci kunokuba yingxaki enkulu.
• Fundisa umntwana wakho ukuhlamba izandla zakhe rhoqo. Kwakhona, mxelele ukuba angachukumisi amehlo akhe. Ukuchukumisa amehlo akhe ngezandla ezingcolileyo kwandisa umngcipheko wokufumana izifo.
• Kwakhona qaphela izifo eziqhelekileyo (umz. umkhuhlane, ii-sinuses). Ukuba ziyaqhubeka, funa ingcebiso kagqirha.
• Buza ugqirha wezingane malunga nokugonywa umntwana wakho afanele akufumane. Umzekelo, ukugonywa kweHib kukhusela kwezi ntlobo zosulelo.

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

I-Preseptal cellulitis inokuba yinto eyoyikisayo ukuyijonga, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha inokubangela ukuba iliso lomntwana lidumbe lide livaleke. Nangona kunjalo, ungamqinisekisa umntwana wakho ukuba ayisoloko ibangela iintlungu ezininzi, kwaye iya kuphola ngokukhawuleza ngamayeza.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukubona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza. I-Preseptal cellulitis ayiziphili yodwa, kwaye ukuba isasazeka, inokubangela ukungakhululeki kunye nobungozi kumntwana. Ngoko ke, khusela umntwana wakho ngokumnyanga ngokukhawuleza.

Ndikunqwenelela umntwana wakho ukuba aphile ngokukhawuleza!

Ukudumba kwamehlo , usulelo lwamehlo ebantwaneni, i-periorbital cellulitis, i-preseptal cellulitis, usulelo olujikeleze iliso, usulelo lweebhaktheriya, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane