Ngaba uyayazi isifo solusu iPinta? Makhe sithethe ngaso!

Ngaba wakha weva ngesifo solusu esibizwa ngokuba yi-'Pinta'? Mhlawumbi akunjalo, akunjalo? Olu lusulelo olukhethekileyo lwebhaktheriya oluchaphazela ulusu, nangona lungaqhelekanga kwilizwe lethu, kodwa lubonakala kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi. Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha ngale 'Pinta' ngokweenkcukacha, kuba ukwazi ngezinto ezinjalo kunokuba luncedo ngenye imini.

Yintoni kanye kanye iPinta?

Ngamafutshane, iPinta sisifo sesikhumba esibangelwa yintsholongwane ebizwa ngokuba yiTreponema carateum , okanye iT. carateum. Okwenzekayo koku kukuba kuvela amaqhuqhuva amancinci kuqala, aze asasazeke kwezinye iindawo zomzimba. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ulusu lutshintsha umbala kwaye ezinye iindawo ziba nkulu. Kodwa eyona nto ilungileyo kukuba ichaphazela kuphela umaleko ophakathi wolusu, nto leyo esiyibiza ngokuba yidermis . Ke ngoko, ayingeni nzulu emzimbeni kwaye ibangele ukugula okunzulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ayinyangwa, inokuhlala iminyaka.

Isifo sePinta sikwiqela leentsholongwane ezibizwa ngokuba yi -endemic treponematoses . Eli qela likwabandakanya ii-yaws kunye ne -bejel . Abanye abantu babiza ngokuba yi-'mal del pinto' okanye 'carate'.

Ingaba iPinta sisifo esidluliselwa ngesondo?

Nantsi into enokubangela ukudideka kubantu abaninzi. Iintsholongwane ezibangela isifo sePinta zifana kakhulu neentsholongwane ezibangela i-syphilis . Nangona kunjalo, iPinta ayilosulelo oludluliselwa ngesondo (STI). Idla ngokusasazeka ngokunxibelelana ngolusu nolusu. Cinga ngayo njengezinye izifo zolusu.

Zeziphi iindawo zehlabathi apho iPinta ifumaneka khona kakhulu?

Isifo sePinta sibonakala kakhulu kwi:

• Mekhsikho
• Embindini Merika
• Amazantsi emelika
• Amazwe aseCaribbean

Kwiindawo ezinje. Esi sifo sixhaphake kakhulu kwiindawo zasemaphandleni. Oko kuthetha ukuba kwindawo enjalo, kunokwenzeka ukuba sidluliselwe komnye umntu siye komnye.

Zithini iimpawu zesifo sePinta?

Uphawu oluphambili lwesifo sePinta kukutshintsha kolusu, okufana nokuqhekeka kwamabala kunye namabala. Oku akwenzeki ngaxeshanye, kudlula kumanqanaba aliqela. Makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi ezo zigaba.

Kwenzeka ntoni kwinqanaba lokuqala?

Okokuqala, kwindawo yosulelo, apho ibhaktheriya ingene khona emzimbeni wakho, kuvela iqhuma elincinci elibomvu okanye irhashalala eluswini. Oku kubonakala rhoqo ebusweni, entanyeni, ezingalweni, okanye emilenzeni. Ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba lurhashalala. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, eli qhuma okanye irhashalala liya likhula kancinci kancinci, kwaye ulusu olukuloo ndawo luyaqina kwaye luvakale luqinile kancinci.

Ubona ntoni kwinqanaba lesibini?

Emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa, ezinye iindawo zomzimba ziya kuqala ukuvelisa amabala afanayo, atyebileyo, athe tyaba. La mabala anokuba bomvu ekuqaleni, kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha anokuba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, mdaka, okanye angwevu. Kweli nqanaba, anokuba mdaka kakhulu. Kuvakala ngathi kukurhawuzelela okucaphukisayo.

Kwenzeka ntoni kulusu kwinqanaba lesithathu (lokugqibela)?

Emva kweminyaka embalwa, umbala wolusu ungabonakala njengomxube wombala omdaka nomhlophe apho amabala ayekhona ngaphambili. Ngokwezonyango siwabiza la ma- dyschromic macules . Eli linqanaba lokugqibela lesifo sePinta. Ngelishwa, utshintsho lombala wolusu olwenzeka kweli nqanaba luhlala luhleli. Oku kuthetha ukuba kunzima kakhulu ukuluguqula.

Yintoni ebangela iPinta?

Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, isifo sePinta sibangelwa yintsholongwane ebizwa ngokuba yiTreponema carateum. Sisasazeka ngokudibana ngokusondeleyo, ulusu nolusu nomntu onesifo. Ingakumbi ukuba umntu unamanxeba, amanxeba, okanye imikrwelo eluswini lwakhe, intsholongwane isenokusasazeka kwabanye. Kufana nokuhamba ngomnyango ovulekileyo.

Into ebalulekileyo kukuba isifo sePinta sisasazeka kwinqanaba lokuqala nelesibini. Asisuleli kwinqanaba lesithathu, okanye lokugqibela.

Oogqirha bayixilonga njani isifo sePinta?

Ugqirha uza kufumanisa isifo sePinta ngokuyintloko ngokuhlola ulusu lwakho. Oku kuthetha ukujonga ngokusondeleyo izilonda, uhlobo lwamabala, kunye nendlela asasazeke ngayo. Ukongeza, ngamanye amaxesha isampuli encinci yezilonda okanye isampuli yegazi lakho inokuthathwa ukuze kuvavanywe ubukho bebhaktheriya `(T. carateum)`.

Into ekhethekileyo apha kukuba iintsholongwane ezibangela i-syphilis kunye neentsholongwane ezibangela i-pinworms zifana xa zijongwa nge-microscope . Ngoko ke, ungazahlula ezi zifo zimbini kuphela ngokweempawu zakho. Ngugqirha kuphela onokukuxelela ngokuqinisekileyo.

Ziziphi iindlela zonyango zePinta?

Ezi zezona ndaba zimnandi! Isifo sePinta sinyangwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane . Idosi enye ye -azithromycin okanye i-benzathine penicillin G inokunyanga isifo sePinta kwaye iyithintele ukuba singasasazeki. Khawucinge nje, oku kungayeka ukusasazeka kwiiyure ezingama-24 emva konyango!

Izilonda zesikhumba kunye namabala avela kwinqanaba lokuqala nelesibini lesi sifo anokuphola ngokuhamba kwexesha (malunga neenyanga ezimbalwa). Nangona kunjalo, amabala amakhulu (iiplaque) kunye nokutshintsha kombala okwenzeka kwinqanaba lokugqibela lesi sifo akunakubuyiselwa umva, nokuba kusetyenziswe amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, oko kuthetha ukuba zihlala zihleli. Yiyo loo nto unyango lwasekuqaleni lubalulekile.

Zithini amathuba okuchacha ukuba unesifo se-pinta? (Isifo sokuxela kwangaphambili)

I-Pinta sisifo esinyangeka lula. Ngoko ke , i-prognosis ilungile kakhulu. Ukuba ufumana unyango kwizigaba ezimbini zokuqala zesifo, ungaphila ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukutshintsha kombala kolusu okwenzeka kwinqanaba lokugqibela kuhlala kuhleli, kodwa emva konyango, kufuneka uyeke ukukrwela iindawo.

Singenza ntoni ukuze sizikhusele kwiPinta?

Ewe, kukho iindlela zokuzikhusela kwiPinta. Eyona nto iphambili kukuphepha ukudibana nezilonda eluswini lomntu onesifo. Oko kwenzeka kuphela xa enyangiwe malunga neeyure ezingama-24, oko kukuthi, de isifo singasasuleli. IPinta ayisuleli nokuba udibana nezilonda kwisigaba sokugqibela sesifo.

Enye into kukuba oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha banokunika amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kubantu abasondelelene nomntu onesifo sePinta, oko kukuthi, amalungu osapho, nabanye abantu abakwikhaya, njengesilumkiso. Oku kwenzelwa ukuthintela ukusasazeka kwesi sifo.

Ndingazinyamekela njani? Ndingenza ntoni ukuze ndikhusele ulusu lwam?

Emva kokuba ugqirha wakho ekunyange ngePinta, qiniseka ukuba ubuza ngendlela yokunyamekela ulusu lwakho de luphole. Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa ikhrimu okanye enye into eya kunceda ulusu lwakho luphole ngokukhawuleza. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela le miyalelo ngononophelo.

Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?

Ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ubone ugqirha ukuba ukule meko:

• Ukuba ukhe waya kwindawo apho isifo sePinta sixhaphake khona, okanye ukuba uhlala kuloo ndawo, kwaye ubonakalisa iimpawu zesifo sePinta.
• Ukuba umntu oye wadibana naye ngokusondeleyo ufunyaniswe ukuba unesifo sePinta.

Unyango lwangethuba lunokuthintela umonakalo osisigxina kulusu obangelwa sisifo. Ke ngoko, ukuba unamathandabuzo ngento efana nale, kungcono ukubona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza. Akukho nto yokoyika okanye yokuhlazeka.

Zeziphi imibuzo ebalulekileyo ekufuneka ndiyibuze ugqirha wam?

Xa usiya kugqirha, kuyanceda ukubuza le mibuzo:

• Leliphi inqanaba lesi sifo endinaso?
• Ngaba ulusu lwam luya kuze luphole ngokupheleleyo?
• Ndingalukhusela njani ulusu lwam lude luphole?
• Ngaba usapho lwam okanye abo basondeleyo kum kufuneka bathathe amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ?
• Ndingasidlulisela ixesha elingakanani esi sifo kwabanye?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubuza imibuzo efana nale nokususa onke amathandabuzo engqondweni yakho.

Ngamafutshane, masikhumbule la manqaku (Umyalezo Wokubuyela Ekhaya):

Kulungile, ngoku unombono olungileyo wento esithethe ngayo ngePinta. UPinta nguUsulelo olungaqhelekanga kodwa olunokunyangwa lula yintsholongwane. Utshintsho lolusu oluqalayo lunokunyangwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba alunyangwa, utshintsho lolusu lunokuba yinto engapheliyo kumanqanaba okugqibela esi sifo.

Ukuba ucinga ukuba unesifo sePinta, okanye ukhe wadibana nomntu onaso, ungathandabuzi ukubona ugqirha. Ukufumana unyango kwangethuba kunokunceda ukunciphisa umonakalo eluswini lwakho kwaye kukuncede uphile ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula, ukunyamekela impilo yakho yeyona nto ibalulekileyo!

I- Pinta, i-Pinta, isifo solusu, isifo solusu, usulelo lwebhaktheriya, i-Treponema carateum, izilonda zolusu, ukutshintsha kombala wolusu