Ngaba nawe unamabala apinki, afana nekorale emzimbeni wakho? Makhe sithethe ngePityriasis Rosea!

Ngaba wakha waphawula ukuba ulusu lwakho luba nerhashalala epinki, enezikhwekhwe, nephakanyisiweyo kancinci? Ngamanye amaxesha unokukrwela la mabala. Yiloo nto siza kuthetha ngayo namhlanje , iPityriasis Rosea . Eli gama lisenokuvakala linzulu, kodwa masithethe ngalo ngokulula, ngendlela onokuyiqonda.

Yintoni iPityriasis Rosea? Ngamafutshane...

Ngamafutshane, i-pityriasis rosea yimeko yesikhumba edla ngokuba yingxaki engaqhelekanga , kodwa inokuba yinto ecaphukisayo kancinci. Ibangela amabala aqinileyo, aphakamileyo eluswini (amabala) eluswini lwakho. Igama elithi "pityriasis" lithetha "amabala aqinileyo." Igama elithi "Rosa" lithetha "pinki." Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu onala mabala apinki. Ngokuxhomekeke kwibala lolusu lwabo, anokubonakala ebomvu, ngwevu, mdaka, okanye mfusa .

Oku kubonakala kakhulu emzimbeni wakho, ezingalweni nasemilenzeni . Abanye abantu bakubiza ngokuba "yi-Christmas tree rash." Siza kuthetha ngesizathu soko kamva.

Ngubani onokuthi aphuhlise oku ngakumbi?

Nabani na unokuba nesifo se-pityriasis rosea. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu banokuba naso. Masifumanise ukuba bangoobani.

• Kubantu abaselula abaphakathi kweminyaka eli-10 nengama-35 ubudala .
• Kuthiwa abafazi banamathuba angama-50% okuba nale ngxaki kunamadoda.

Abanye abantu bathi babephantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu ngaphambi kokuba bafumane la mabala. Nangona kunjalo, akukho phando lwaneleyo lokuqinisekisa ukuba uxinzelelo luyimbangela yala mabala.

Idla ngokungaxhaphakanga kangako kubantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-60 ubudala. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iyenzeka, iimpawu zinokuhlala ixesha elide.

I-pityriasis rosea ichaphazela njani umzimba?

Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, idla ngokuchaphazela ulusu olusesiqwini sakho, iingalo, nemilenze. Nangona kunjalo, kukho uhlobo olungaqhelekanga olubizwa ngokuba yi-"inverse pityriasis rosea," olunokuchaphazela nolusu olusentanyeni, ebusweni, emakhwapheni, nasemqolo.

Ulusu lwakho lunokuba nezilonda ezinombala omdaka, ezirhabaxa, ezomileyo, nezishwabeneyo ezifana nephepha . Ezi zilonda zisenokurhawuzelela.

Zithini iimpawu? Uyibona njani le nto?

Iimpawu ze-pityriasis rosea zihlala zibonakala ngamanqanaba ahlukeneyo. Makhe sijonge ukuba oko kwenzeka njani.

• Abanye abantu basenokuqala bafumane iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, intloko ebuhlungu, okanye umphimbo obuhlungu, ezifana nomkhuhlane.

"I-Herald Patch" okanye "i-Mother Patch"

• Emva koko, ngequbuliso, kuvela ibala elikhulu kancinci, eliphakanyisiweyo, elinombala omdaka, elijikelezileyo okanye elimbhoxo emzimbeni wakho. Oku kunokuba bubungakanani obuyi-1 ukuya kwi-6 centimeters. Elo bala libizwa ngokuba yi-"herald patch" okanye "mother patch." Olu luphawu lokuqala nolukhulu lwesi sifo. Khawuthelekelele, kukho intombazana egama linguNiluka. Ngequbuliso, kwavela ibala elipinki, elinoqweqwe olukhulu kunengqekembe yeerupee ezintlanu esiswini sayo. Ekuqaleni, yayicinga ukuba yinto eyahlukileyo.

Emva koko kuza "iiDaughter Patches"

• Malunga neveki okanye ezimbini emva kokuba kuvele "i-herald patch", amabala amaninzi amancinci, anombala omdaka, angqukuva okanye amile okweqanda aqala ukubonakala ejikeleze ibala elikhulu lokuqala. La mancinci kunebala lokuqala - malunga ne-1 ukuya kwi-2 centimeter ngobukhulu. La abizwa ngokuba "ngamabala entombi." Ipateni yala mabala emzimbeni inokufana namasebe omthi weKrisimesi ogobileyo . Le pateni ibonakala ngakumbi ngasemva.
• Malunga nama-50% abantu abane-pityriasis rosea bayawakrwela la mabala . Loo nto imalunga nesiqingatha sawo.
• Kubantu abanesikhumba esimnyama, njengabo banesikhumba esimnyama okanye esimdaka , la mabala anokuphakama ngakumbi (i-papular). Umbindi webala unokubonakala ngathi sisicwili esifileyo.

Into ebalulekileyo kukuba i-pityriasis rosea ayibuhlungu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukrwela amabala, ulusu lunokonakala, nto leyo ebangela usulelo kunye nentlungu. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukulawula ukukrwela kangangoko kunokwenzeka .

Yintoni ebangela i-pityriasis rosea?

Oogqirha abakayazi kakuhle into ebangela oku. Nangona kunjalo, abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentsholongwane ze-herpes , ezizezi i-herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6), i-herpesvirus 7 (HHV-7) kunye/okanye i-herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8), zisenokuba yimbangela. Nangona kunjalo, oku akukaqinisekiswa okwangoku.

Kubalulekile: Olu hlobo lweentsholongwane ze-herpes alunxulumananga ne-herpes ebangela izilonda zomkhuhlane okanye iintsholongwane ezibangela i-herpes yesini, ngoko ungakhathazeki ngayo.

Ingaba oku kubangelwa yi-COVID-19?

Ezinye izifundo zibonise ukuba ezinye iimeko zolusu, kuquka i-pityriasis rosea, zinokunxulunyaniswa nosulelo lwe-COVID-19 . Nangona kunjalo, akukho bungqina baneleyo okwangoku bokungqina ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba i-pityriasis rosea ibangelwa yi-COVID-19.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-pityriasis rosea kunye ne-ringworm?

Abantu abaninzi bayabhidanisa ezi zinto zimbini kuba zifana kancinci. Zombini i-pityriasis rosea kunye ne-ringworm zizifo zesikhumba ezikwiqela le-papulosquamous . Oko kukuthi, zizifo ezibangela amabala aphakamileyo, anombala omdaka, kunye namabala esikhumba.

Nangona kunjalo, i-eczema ibangelwa lusulelo lwefungus.Nangona unobangela ochanekileyo we-pityriasis rosea ungaziwa, oogqirha bakholelwa ukuba ubangelwa yintsholongwane. Ngoko ke, izizathu kunye nonyango lwazo zombini zahlukile ngokupheleleyo.

Ingaba esi sisifo esidluliselwa ngesondo (STD/STI)?

Hayi. Akunjalo konke konke. I-Pityriasis rosea ayisosifo esidluliselwa ngesondo (STD) okanye usulelo (STI). Ayisasazeki ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye ngesondo elingakhuselekanga okanye ngokunxibelelana ngolusu nolusu. Ngoko ke musani ukoyika.

Kuthekani ukuba i-pityriasis rosea ikhula ngexesha lokukhulelwa?

Le yinto ekufuneka uyilumkele. Ukuba ubonakalisa iimpawu ze-pityriasis rosea ngelixa ukhulelwe, bona ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza . Ezinye izifundo zibonise ukuba ukuba esi sifo sikhula ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ngamanye amaxesha sinokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinje ngokuphuma kwesisu okanye i-hypotonia yeentsana ezisandula ukuzalwa . Ke ngoko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna iingcebiso zonyango ngokukhawuleza.

Oogqirha bayixilonga njani le nto kanye?

Ugqirha udla ngokuxilonga i-pityriasis rosea ngokwenza uvavanyo lomzimba, kuba "i-herald patch," amabala amancinci alandelayo, kunye nepateni yaloo mabala emzimbeni ziimpawu zesi sifo.

Nangona kunjalo, i-pityriasis rosea inokubonakala ifana nezinye izifo zesikhumba. Umzekelo:

• I-Eczema (i-Eczema / i-atopic dermatitis)
• I-Psoriasis , ngakumbi i-guttate psoriasis
• Umsundululu
• Umsundululu (iTinea versicolor)

Ngoko ke, ukuba ugqirha unamathandabuzo, angenza iimvavanyo ezifana nezi:

• Uvavanyo lwe-aleji
• Ukuthatha iqhekeza elincinci lesikhumba ukuze lihlolwe (iBiopsy)
• Uvavanyo lwegazi ukujonga ezinye izizathu zamabala angahambelaniyo ne-pityriasis rosea.

Iphathwa njani?

Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba uninzi lwexesha, i-pityriasis rosea ayifuni naluphi na unyango olukhethekileyo . Ihlala iphucuka ngokwayo kwiiveki ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-8 . Cinga nje, ugqirha uxelele uNiluka, okhankanywe ngaphambili, ukuba akukho nto ifanele ixhalabe ngayo, ukuba iza kulunga ngokwayo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba urhawuzelelwa kakhulu, ugqirha wakho angakunika unyango olufana nolu ukunciphisa ukungonwabi:

Unyango olunokunikwa ngugqirha

• Ii-Antivirals: La mayeza anceda ekulweni neentsholongwane eziyingozi emzimbeni.
• Unyango ngeFoto: Oku kuquka ukuveza ulusu ekukhanyeni kwe-ultraviolet, ingakumbi imisebe ye-ultraviolet B (UVB), kusetyenziswa izibane ezikhethekileyo. Imisebe ye-UV efumaneka elangeni inokunceda ekunyangeni ezinye izifo zesikhumba, ezifana ne-pityriasis rosea. Nangona kunjalo, kubantu abanesikhumba esimnyama, amabala amnyama ahlala ehleli (hyperpigmentation) anokuvela emva kokuba amabala epholile ngenxa ye-UVB.Inokwenzeka. Ngoko ke ukuba unesikhumba esimnyama, kungcono ukuthetha nogqirha wakho malunga nolu nyango.
• Iipilisi zePrednisone: I-Prednisone luhlobo lwe-corticosteroid. Liyeza elithathwa ngomlomo neglasi yamanzi. Linciphisa ukudumba kolusu kunye nezinye iimeko zokudumba emzimbeni.

Loluphi unyango olunokwenziwa ekhaya?

Kukho iimveliso ezininzi ezithengiswa ngaphandle kwekhawuntara onokuzithenga kwikhemesti kunye nezinye iindlela ezilula onokuzisebenzisa ekhaya ukunciphisa ukurhawuzelelwa.

Nangona la mayeza asekhaya ekhuselekile kubantu abaninzi, kububulumko ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uwasebenzise, ​​kuba kwezinye iimeko unokuba ne-allergy.

• Ii-Antihistamines: Ezi ziindidi zamayeza ezidla ngokunikezelwa ukunyanga iimpawu ze-allergy, ingakumbi ulusu olurhawuzelelwayo.
• I-Calamine lotion: I-Calamine lotion inokunceda ekunciphiseni ukurhawuzelela nokungonwabi, kunye nokufumisa ulusu olomileyo noluqhekekileyo.
• Iikhrimu zeHydrocortisone okanye amafutha: IHydrocortisone yi-corticosteroid edityaniswe ne-painkiller. Oku kungafakwa kwiindawo ezirhawuzelelwayo.
• I-Oatmeal: I-Oatmeal lunyango oluhle lwendalo lokurhawuzelelwa. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokusebenzisa i-oatmeal kumabala e-pityriasis rosea kukuyigaya ibe ngumgubo ocolekileyo (i-colloidal oatmeal) kwi-blender okanye kwi-food processor. Emva koko, xuba umgubo we-oatmeal namanzi amancinci ashushu ukuze wenze intlama etyebileyo nenamathelayo. Faka le ntlama de amabala akho agqunywe ngokupheleleyo. Yishiye ubuncinane imizuzu eli-10, uze uyisule ngetawuli ecocekileyo. Ungahlamba ne-oatmeal.

Ngaba ukutya neziselo kuyayichaphazela le nto?

Akukho kutya kuthile omele ukuphephe ukuba une-pityriasis rosea. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuba ukulandela ukutya okulwa nokuvuvukala kunokunceda ukunciphisa ukurhawuzelela. Ezinye izifundo zibonise ukuba abantu abalandela ukutya kweMeditera banezinga eliphantsi lokuvuvukala emizimbeni yabo.

Ezinye zokutya ezineempawu zokulwa nokuvuvukala:

• Iintlanzi ezinamafutha, umzekelo isalmon, iisardine, kunye ne-mackerel.
• Imifuno eluhlaza, njengespinatshi kunye nekale.
• I-oyile ye-olivu.
• Iitumato.

Ukutya okunokunyusa ukudumba:

• Ukutya okuqhotsiweyo, iintlobo ezininzi zokutya okukhawulezayo.
• Inyama eyosiweyo enee-nitrate, njengee-hot dog.
• Iioyile ezicociweyo kakhulu kunye namafutha e-trans.
• Iicarbohydrate ezicociweyo, ezifana neswekile, iipastries, kunye nesonka esimhlophe.

Ezi ziingcebiso nje, ungazizama ukuba uyathanda.

Ngaba i-pityriasis rosea ingathintelwa?

Ngelishwa, okwangoku akukho ndlela yokuthintela i-pityriasis rosea ukuba ingakhuli.Ngenxa yokuba unobangela ochanekileyo woku awukaziwa, kunzima ukutsho ukuba ungakuthintela njani.

Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ufumana i-pityriasis rosea? Ngaba yinto ekufuneka uyixhalabele?

Ukuba une-pityriasis rosea, njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, idla ngokulawulwa kakuhle ngaphandle konyango olukhethekileyo . Ihlala iphela ngokupheleleyo kwiiveki ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-8. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iimpawu zakho zinzima, unokufumana isiqabu ngonyango.

Eyona nto ingcono kukuba, wakuba unesifo se-pityriasis rosea, amathuba okuba siphinde senzeke aphantsi kakhulu . Kwakhona, asibangeli amanxeba angapheliyo okanye omnye umonakalo kulusu lwakho. Ngoko ke, akukho nto ifanele ikhathazeke ngayo.

Kunini apho kufuneka khona ukufumana ingcebiso yezonyango?

Nangona kudla ngokuba ngcono ngokwako, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha kwiimeko ezifana nezi:

• Ukuba ubonakalisa iimpawu ezintsha .
• Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki nangona unyango lukhona.
• Ukuba amabala akho ahlala ixesha elingaphezulu kweeveki ezili-10 .
• Ukuba amabala akho abonakala enesifo (umz. obomvu, omfusa, ongwevu okanye omhlophe; ukudumba okukhulu, iintlungu, ubomvu).
• Ukuba kuvela amabala anje ngelixa ukhulelwe (oku kubaluleke kakhulu!).

Imibuzo ebalulekileyo yokubuza ugqirha

Xa usiya kugqirha, kunokuba luncedo ukubuza le mibuzo:

• Ungazi njani kanye kanye ukuba ndine-pityriasis rosea?
• Ukuba andinayo i-pityriasis rosea, ingaba sesiphi esinye isifo solusu?
• Kuza kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba la mabala anyamalale ngokupheleleyo?
• Ngawaphi amayeza owacebisayo?
• Ngaba kukho naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kuloo mayeza?
• Ngawaphi amayeza asekhaya owacebisayo?
• Ngaba kukho ikhrimu okanye amafutha akhethekileyo endinokuwanikwa wona?
• Ngaba kufuneka ndidibane nogqirha wesikhumba okanye omnye umntu ochwephesha?

Ekugqibeleni, kufuneka uthi...

Nangona i-pityriasis rosea yimeko eqhelekileyo yolusu, inokuba yintloni kwaye ihlazise, ​​ingakumbi xa uyikrwela. Akukho nyango lwayo, kodwa ayisuleli . Xa sele iphelile, akunakwenzeka ukuba iphinde ivele.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukunika ingqalelo kulusu lwakho. Ukuba ubona indawo efana nale, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza kwaye ufumane ingcebiso. Emva koko akufuneki ukhathazeke okanye woyike ngokungeyomfuneko.

I- Pityriasis rosea, isifo solusu, amabala olusu, i-herald patch, irhashalala yomthi weKrismesi, irhashalala yolusu, i-dermatology