Kuqhelekile ukuziva usoyika kwaye unomdla xa sisiva ngeekhemikhali ezahlukeneyo ekutyeni esikutyayo namanzi esiwaselayo, akunjalo? Ngoko ke, enye ikhemikhali ekufuneka siyiqwalasele yi-'Perchlorate'. Usenokuba awuzange uve ngeli gama. Kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuba oku kuyichaphazela njani impilo yethu, ingakumbi i-thyroid gland yethu.
Kulungile, masiqale sibone ukuba yintoni le Perchlorate?
Ngamafutshane, i-perchlorate yikhemikhali eyenziwe ngumntu. Ayinambala okanye ivumba. Isetyenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni izinto ezifana ne-rocket fuel, i-gunpowder, ii-fireworks, kunye nee-road flares.
Ngoku usenokuba ucinga, "Ingandichaphazela njani into ekwi-rocket fuel?" Ingxaki kukuba, xa le khemikhali ingena kwindalo esingqongileyo, inokutyibilika emhlabeni nakwimithombo yamanzi. Emva koko, ingangena emanzini esiwaselayo nakwezinye zokutya esikutyayo .
Uphando lubonise ukuba ukuchatshazelwa yile khemikhali kumanqanaba aphantsi kuyinto eqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuchatshazelwa kumanqanaba aphezulu kunokuphazamisa ukusebenza kwe- thyroid gland, i-gland ebaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni wethu. Iingcali zempilo zikwacinga ukuba oku kunokuchaphazela uphuhliso lwengqondo yabantwana kunye neentsana ezincinci esibelekweni.
Ngaba iPerchlorate inokuba semanzini esiwaselayo? Yintoni ekufuneka siyazi ngayo?
Le yingxaki abantu abaninzi abanayo. Nangona amanye amazwe engekayibeki imithetho yezempilo kule ngxaki, amanye amazwe kunye namaqela eengcali ayinika ingqalelo kakhulu.
Le khemikhali idla ngokufumaneka kwimithombo yamanzi kufutshane neefektri ezivelisa okanye ezisebenzisa izinto ezifana ne-rocket fuel. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha inokufumaneka emanzini kwiindawo apho kungekho mthombo ucacileyo.
Uyazi njani ngamanzi akho?
Ungazama ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya ngale nto ngokuthetha nebhodi yamanzi yasekuhlaleni. Iinkcukacha zabo zikwibhili yakho yamanzi.
Ukuba usebenzisa amanzi emithombo yabucala, kungcono ukuba amanzi avavanywe yilabhoratri evunyiweyo.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba kukho iPerchlorate emanzini?
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyikhumbule kukuba amanzi abilayo awasusi i-perchlorate.
Kodwa kukho izinto onokuzenza:
- Amanzi asebhotileni: Ukuba unamathandabuzo, ungasebenzisa amanzi asebhotileni okwethutyana.
- Isihluzi samanzi:Ayizizo zonke izihluzi ezisusa le khemikhali, kodwa inkqubo yokucoca amanzi ekhethekileyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-point-of-use reverse osmosis (RO) system inokuyisusa. Ezi zizixhobo ezihlala zifakelwa kwimpompo enye, njengaphantsi kwesinki yekhitshi.
Ngaphandle kwamanzi, oku kungangena njani emzimbeni?
Kukho ezinye iindlela ezininzi zokufumana le khemikhali, kungekuphela nje ngamanzi. Masibone ngokucacileyo kwitheyibhile.
| Indlela eya ekutyhilekeni | Inkcazo kunye noko kufuneka sikwazi |
|---|---|
| Ukutya | Izazinzulu zifumene i-perchlorate kubisi nakwimifuno eluhlaza, kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba ufanele uziphephe ezi zinto zinosondlo. |
| Uhlala phi | Umngcipheko wokuvezwa uphezulu ukuba uhlala kufutshane neefireworks, iifektri ze-gunpowder, iindawo zokulahla inkunkuma, okanye iindawo zokuvavanya iirokhethi. Ukuba unabantwana abancinci ekhayeni lakho, musa ukubavumela badlale eluthulini okanye batye. Kwakhona, hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba utye. |
| Ezinye izinto | Ubungakanani obuncinci bokuchaphazeleka bunokwenzeka nangokutshaya icuba, ukubukela ii-fireworks, nokusebenzisa ezinye iimveliso zokucoca kunye neekhemikhali zokubhukuda. |
Ziziphi iingozi zempilo zokwenyani zePerchlorate?
Nantsi inxalenye ebalulekileyo. Ukuba sisela amanqanaba aphezulu e-perchlorate, ichaphazela ngqo i- thyroid gland efana nebhabhathane engaphambili entanyeni yethu.
Khawucinge nje, i-thyroid gland.Kufana nenjini yomzimba wethu. Iihomoni eziveliswa yiyo zilawula izinto ezininzi, kuquka imetabolism yethu kunye nesantya sentliziyo . Ezi homoni ze-thyroid zibalulekile ekuphuhlisweni kwengqondo ngokufanelekileyo kwiintsana nakubantwana abancinci.
Isebenza njani i-perchlorate?
I-thyroid gland ifuna iminerali ebizwa ngokuba yi-iodine ukuze ivelise iihomoni zayo. Yiyo loo nto songeza i-iodine kwityuwa esiyityayo. Ngoku, le khemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yi-perchlorate ithintela i-thyroid gland ekufunxeni i-iodine. Kufana nokuvala ucango.
Ukuchanabeka ixesha elide kumanqanaba aphezulu e-perchlorate kunokukhokelela kwimeko ebizwa ngokuba yi -hypothyroidism , ethi, ukuba ayinyangwa, inokubangela iingxaki zempilo ezinzulu ezifana nesifo sentliziyo, ukudakumba, kunye neziphene zokuzalwa.
Ngubani osengozini enkulu?
Iintsana nabantwana basengozini enkulu kunabantu abadala kuba iihomoni ze-thyroid zibalulekile ekuphuhlisweni kwemizimba yabo kunye nengqondo.
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ungumama okhulelweyo okanye oncancisayo . Iihomoni ze-thyroid zikamama zibalulekile ekuphuhlisweni kakuhle kwenkqubo yemithambo-luvo yomntwana. Ukuba umama unengxaki ye-iodine okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-thyroid, oku kunokuchaphazela ukufunda nokukhula komntwana kamva.
Ukuba ndikhulelwe, ndingenza ntoni?
Ungakhathazeki. Eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukuthetha nogqirha wakho kwaye uqinisekise ukuba ufumana isixa esifanelekileyo se-iodine. Kwilizwe lethu, uninzi lwabantu lufumana isixa esifunekayo ngenxa yokusebenzisa ityuwa ene-iodine. Nangona kunjalo, musa ukuthatha naziphi na iivithamini okanye iiminerali ezongezelelweyo (izithako ezongezelelweyo) nangasiphi na isizathu ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho ekucebisa.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Perchlorate yikhemikhali efumaneka kwizinto ezifana ne-rocket fuel kunye nee-fireworks ezinokungena emanzini ethu okusela nasekutyeni.
- Oku kuchaphazela kakhulu i-thyroid gland yethu ngokuphazamisa ukufunxwa kwayo yi-iodine.
- Umngcipheko ophezuluKoomama abakhulelweyo, oomama abancancisayo, kunye nabantwana abancinci, kuba iihomoni ze-thyroid zibalulekile ekuphuhlisweni kwengqondo.
- Ukuba awuqinisekanga ngamanzi akho okusela, jonga kwibhodi yakho yokubonelela ngamanzi. Ukubilisa amanzi akuyi kuyisusa le khemikhali. Nangona kunjalo, ungasebenzisa isihluzi se-'Reverse Osmosis (RO)'.
- Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ufumana i-iodine eyaneleyo na, ingakumbi ukuba ukhulelwe. Ungaze uthathe naziphi na izongezo zesondlo ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
- Ukuba uneengxaki zempilo okanye amathandabuzo malunga noku, qhagamshelana nogqirha ofanelekileyo ngokukhawuleza.
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