Ngamanye amaxesha amehlo ethu ngequbuliso aba bomvu, arhawuzelele, okanye avuvuke, akunjalo? Mhlawumbi kungenxa yengozi apho kwenzeke into ethile elisweni, okanye inokuba ngenxa yosulelo. Xa usiya kugqirha ngexesha elinje, kukho ithuba elihle lokuba akunike i-drug drop ebizwa ngokuba yi-Prednisolone. Ngoko ke, abantu abaninzi banokudideka kancinci malunga nokuba le yeza lenzelwe ntoni kanye kanye, indlela yokulisebenzisa, kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko ekufuneka uwathathe. Ngoko ke, namhlanje, masithethe ngezinto ekufuneka uzazi ngale yeza.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iPrednisolone?
I-Prednisolone yi-steroid eneneni. Kodwa ungoyiki igama elithi 'steroid'. Olu asilohlobo lwe-steroid olusetyenziswa ngabakhi bomzimba, kwaye alunabungozi emzimbeni. Kwizonyango, sisebenzisa olu hlobo lwamayeza ukulawula ukudumba emzimbeni.
Ngamafutshane, xa iliso lakho lenzakele, losulelekile, okanye ngenxa yesinye isizathu, liba bomvu, lidumbe, kwaye libe buhlungu ngenxa yokudumba ngaphakathi kweliso. Amaconsi eliso e-Prednisolone asebenza ngokunciphisa oku kudumba ngaphakathi kweliso kwaye anike isiqabu kweliso. Oku kunciphisa kancinci ukubomvu, ukurhawuzelela, iintlungu, kunye nokudumba kweliso.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wakho akunike eli yeza, kuya kufuneka azi imbali yakho epheleleyo yezonyango. Oku kungenxa yokuba ezinye iimeko zifuna unonophelo olukhethekileyo xa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ke ngoko, ukuba kukho nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo echaphazela wena, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho.
- Ngaba unentsholongwane esweni lakho okanye kwenye indawo emzimbeni wakho engapholiyo okwangoku? (umz., usulelo lwefungus, intsholongwane, okanye iibhaktheriya)
- Ngaba une-cataracts okanye i-glaucoma?
- Ngaba unxiba iilensi zoqhagamshelwano?
- Ngaba wakha waba ne-allergy kwi-Prednisolone, ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yi-sulfites, ezinye ii-steroids, naluphi na olunye unyango, ukutya, okanye idayi?
- Ukhulelwe? Okanye unethemba lokukhulelwa kungekudala?
- Ingaba ungumama oncancisayo?
Kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho ukuthetha ezi zinto ngaphandle kokuzifihla.
Uyisebenzisa njani le ngqayi yamehlo ngokuchanekileyo?
Ukuze ufumane inzuzo epheleleyo yeyeza, kubalulekile ukulisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo. Kukho amanyathelo ambalwa alula kakhulu.
1. Okokuqala, hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha. Kubalulekile ukuhlamba izandla zakho ngaphambi nasemva kokusebenzisa iyeza.
2. Ukuba unikwe 'i-suspension' (iyeza eliza ebhotileni), shukumisa ibhotile kakuhle phambi kokuba uyisebenzise. Oku kuya kunceda ukuba iyeza lixubane kakuhle.
3. Jika intloko yakho umva kancinci uze ujonge phezulu.Emva koko, tsala iliso lakho elingezantsi ngobunono ngomnwe wakho wokukhomba. Oku kuya kudala isithuba esincinci esifana nesikhwama phakathi kweliso lakho neliso lakho.
4. Musa ukuvumela incam yebhotile yedropper ichukumise amehlo akho, iiminwe yakho, okanye naphi na. Ukwenza njalo kunokungenisa iintsholongwane ebhotileni kwaye kungcolise iyeza.
5. Vumela inani elichanekileyo lamathontsi amayeza achazwe ngugqirha awele kwingxowa eyenziwe ngeliso lenyama.
6. Vala amehlo akho uze ulinde malunga nemizuzwana engama-30. Musa ukucinezela amehlo akho, wagcine evaliwe. Oku kuya kuvumela iyeza ukuba lisasazeke kulo lonke iliso.
7. Sebenzisa kanye inani lamaxesha kunye nenani leentsuku ugqirha wakho akuxelele zona. Musa ukusebenzisa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi.
Khawucinge ukuba usele amayeza amaninzi kakhulu. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, ungoyiki. Tsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane nabanye ngamayeza akho.
Iingxaki zokulibala ukuthatha amayeza kunye nezinye iziyobisi
Wenza ntoni ukuba ulibele ukusela amayeza akho?
Ukuba ulibele ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanelekileyo, thatha loo dosi ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele lifikile ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi yakho elandelayo xa ukhumbula, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyilibeleyo.
Iingxaki ngamanye amayeza (Ukusebenzisana)
Ngokwesiqhelo, olu phawu lweliso alubangeli ngxaki inkulu ngamanye amayeza esiwasela ngomlomo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba usebenzisa olunye uhlobo lwephawu lweliso, musa ukufaka amaconsi amabini ngaxeshanye. Kuya kufuneka ulinde ubuncinane imizuzu emi-5-10 phakathi kokufaka elinye nokufaka elinye. Nangona kunjalo, kungcono kwaye kukhuselekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini, amayeza ezityalo, kunye nezongezo).
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa iyeza
- Ukuba imeko yamehlo akho ayiphucuki emva kweentsuku ezi-5 zokusela amayeza, okanye ukuba iba mandundu, thetha nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba uneengxaki zamehlo kwixesha elizayo, qhagamshelana nogqirha ngaphambi kokusebenzisa eli yeza liseleyo.
- Ukuba ukhe wadibana nomntu one-measles okanye i-chickenpox, xelela ugqirha wakho ngaloo nto, kuba ukuthatha amayeza e-steroid kunokuba nefuthe elincinci kwinkqubo yakho yomzimba yokuzikhusela.
- Ukuba unxiba iilensi zokunxibelelana, qiniseka ukuba ubuza ugqirha wakho ukuba ungazinxiba na ngelixa usela amayeza kwaye ungazinxiba nini kwakhona.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, oku kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Kodwa ayingabo bonke abantu abazenzayo. Uninzi lwexesha, ezi azibalulekanga kangako. Makhe sibone ukuba ziyintoni na.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zePrednisolone | |
|---|---|
| Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okukhulu, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Ukuwohloka kwemeko yamehlo | Ukuba iintlungu zeliso, ukubomvu, ukudumba, okanye ukukhupha amanzi emehlweni kuqala okanye kuyanda. |
| Izinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuba zimbi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Umbono ofipheleyo | Umbono ofipheleyo imizuzu embalwa emva kokusebenzisa iyeza. (Oku kudla ngokuba yinto yexeshana) |
| Ukudumba kwamehlo okuncinci | Ukutshisa okanye ukurhawuzelela okuncinci okwenzeka kwangoko emva kokusebenzisa iyeza. |
Uligcina njani iyeza?
Gcina eli yeza kude nabantwana. Kungcono ukuligcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15-25 degrees Celsius). Ungaze uligcine efrijini. Kungcono ukulahla naliphi na iyeza eliseleyo emva kokuvula ibhotile, ngesiqhelo malunga nenyanga. Kwakhona, ungaze usebenzise iyeza eliphelelwe lixesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Prednisolone lithontsi lamehlo eliyi-steroid elinciphisa ukudumba, ukubomvu, kunye nokurhawuzelela kweliso.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise iyeza, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye iimeko zempilo onazo (ingakumbi i-cataracts, i-glaucoma), i-allergies, kunye namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Xa ufaka amathontsi emehlweni, sebenzisa incam yebhotile ngendlela ecocekileyo, uphephe ukuchukumisa iliso okanye iminwe yakho.
- Ukuba iintlungu zamehlo ziyanda, umbono uyatshintsha, okanye kuvela iimpawu zokunganyamezelani, fowunela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Sebenzisa amayeza kangangeentsuku ezipheleleyo ezichazwe ngugqirha wakho. Musa ukuyeka ukuwasela amayeza xa iimpawu zakho ziphelile.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze uvumele omnye umntu alisebenzise.
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