Eli lelinye lawona maxesha amnandi ebomini bakho. Ngelixa ulinde ilungu elitsha ukuba lijoyine usapho, kufuneka ukhathalele impilo yakho ngokupheleleyo. Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, utshintsho oluninzi lwenzeka emizimbeni yethu. Ezinye zazo ziqhelekile, kodwa kukho ezinye izinto ekufuneka sizilumkele kancinci. Enye yezinto ekufuneka siziqwalasele ngokukodwa yimeko enokuba yingozi kancinci, ebizwa ngokuba yi -preeclampsia . Abanye abantu bayibiza ngokuba yi-toxemia. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale nto ngokulula, ngendlela onokuyiqonda.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-preeclampsia?
I-Preeclampsia yimeko enzima eyenzeka ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Ibandakanya izinto ezimbini eziphambili. Enye kukunyuka ngequbuliso koxinzelelo lwegazi, okanye uxinzelelo . Enye yinqanaba eliphezulu leproteni kumchamo wakho . Le meko idla ngokuvela emva kweeveki ezingama-20 zokukhulelwa, eziziinyanga ezintlanu. Ngamanye amaxesha inokwenzeka ngexesha lokuzala, okanye ukuya kuthi ga kwiiveki ezintandathu emva kokubeletha.
Cinga nje, imizimba yethu inenkqubo ebuthathaka yemithambo yegazi ehambisa igazi kwizitho zomzimba, akunjalo? Kule meko, ezo mithambo zonakele, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuba igazi lihambe kuzo. Yiyo loo nto uxinzelelo lusanda. Oku kunokuchaphazela amalungu akho aphambili njengezintso zakho, isibindi, nengqondo, kunye nokunikezelwa kwegazi kwi-placenta, ethwala izondlo kumntwana.
Kutheni le meko iyingozi?
Uninzi loomama abane-preeclampsia bazala abantwana abasempilweni. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ayinyangwa, inokuba yingozi kumama nakumntwana.
- Iziphumo kumntwana: Xa i-placenta ingafumani igazi elaneleyo, umntwana akafumani ioksijini kunye nezondlo azidingayo. Oku kunokukhokelela ekuzalweni okunobunzima obuphantsi , ukuzala ngaphambi kwexesha , kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla emva kokuzalwa.
- Imiphumo kuwe (umama): Oku kunokubangela uxinzelelo kumalungu omzimba afana nezintso zakho, isibindi, kunye nengqondo. Ukuba imeko iba mandundu, unokufumana imeko ebizwa ngokuba kukuxhuzula okanye ukuxhuzula . Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-eclampsia. Yimeko eyenzeka ngequbuliso neyingozi kakhulu.
Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzazi ezi mpawu kwaye ufune unyango ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Zeziphi iimpawu zesilumkiso ekufuneka uziqaphele?
Ngamanye amaxesha le meko inokwenzeka ngaphandle kweempawu. Yiyo loo nto kufuneka uye ekliniki kwaye uhlolwe uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye neproteni kumchamo wakho rhoqo. Kodwa kufuneka ulumke kakhulu ngezi mpawu zilandelayo. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko .
| Isilumkiso | Yintoni ekufuneka uyazi ngale nto |
|---|---|
| Ukudumba komzimba | Kuqhelekile ukuba amaqatha akho avuvuke kancinci. Kodwa ukuba ubuso bakho, izandla, kunye nomzimba wakho ongasentla zivuvukile kakhulu xa uvuka kusasa, oko akuqhelekanga. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu kakhulu | Asiyontloko iqhelekileyo, yintloko ebuhlungu engapheliyo nengapheliyo nokuba sele kusetyenziswe amayeza . |
| Utshintsho lombono | Umbono ofipheleyo, ukubona izibane phambi kwamehlo, ukubona amachaphaza adadayo, okanye ukuva ukukhanya. |
| Intlungu yesisu esingaphezulu | Intlungu, ingakumbi kwicala lasekunene, phantsi kweembambo . Oku kungaba luphawu lokuba isibindi sichaphazelekile. |
| Ukuxhuzula | Le yimeko enzima kakhulu nengxamisekileyo. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, kuthetha ukuba imeko iguquke yaba yi-Eclampsia. Kuya kufuneka uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele ngoko nangoko. |
Singenza ntoni?
Nangona kungekho ndlela yokuthintela ngokupheleleyo le meko, zininzi izinto esinokuzenza ukunciphisa umngcipheko nokuwubona kwangethuba.
1. Yiya ekliniki ngomhla omiselweyo.
Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Ukususela ngomhla ofumanisa ukuba ukhulelwe , yiya rhoqo kwikliniki yangaphambi kokubeleka . Apho, oogqirha kunye nabasebenzi bezempilo bosapho baya kujonga ubunzima bakho, uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nomchamo rhoqo. Olu vavanyo lunokufumanisa imeko kwanangaphambi kokuba kuvele iimpawu.
2. Lungisa indlela ophila ngayo
- Phumla: Phumla kangangoko unako. Ingakumbi ukulala ngecala lakho lasekhohlo kunceda ukuhamba kwegazi kumntwana wakho nakwizitho zomzimba wakho.
- Ukutya: Nciphisa ukutya ityuwa . Yitya ukutya okunempilo nokunokulinganisela. Sela iivithamini zokukhulelwa ezichazwe ngugqirha wakho.
- Ukuzilolonga: Ukuba unesifo esifana noxinzelelo lwegazi olungapheliyo, thetha nogqirha wakho uze usilawule. Phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho, yenza umthambo olula ofanelekileyo kuwe.
3. Ziphephe ngokupheleleyo izinto eziyingozi
Ukutshaya nokusela utywala kufuneka kuthintelwe ngokupheleleyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa . Ezi zinto azikhulisi nje kuphela umngcipheko we-preeclampsia, kodwa zikwalimaza ngqo ukukhula komntwana.
Luhlobo luni lonyango olunikwa ngugqirha?
Eyona ndlela ilungileyo neyona ilungileyo yonyango lwe-preeclampsia kukuzala umntwana kunye ne-placenta . Kodwa oko kwenziwa kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukukhula komntwana kunye nemeko yakho.
- Ukuba kusekho ixesha: Ukuba usalindelekile kwaye imeko yakho ayimbi kakhulu, ugqirha wakho uya kukunika ixesha lokuphumla ebhedini , mhlawumbi nokulaliswa esibhedlele. Baza kukunika namayeza okulawula uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi . Konke oku kwenzelwa ukunika umntwana ixesha elingakumbi lokukhula esibelekweni.
- Ukuba usondele ekubelekeni: Ukuba usondele kumhla wakho wokuzalwa, okanye ukuba imeko yakho okanye yomntwana wakho isemngciphekweni, ugqirha wakho unokugqiba ekubeni akubangele ukuba abeleke ngendlela yokwenziwa aze azale umntwana wakho .
Zonke ezi zigqibo zenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwakho nolomntwana wakho. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha ngokuchanekileyo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Preeclampsia yimeko enzima enxulunyaniswa noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu enokwenzeka ngexesha lokukhulelwa.
- Kunyanzelekile ukuba uye kwikliniki yokubeleka ngomhla omiselweyo ukuze ufumane le meko kwangethuba.
- Soloko ujonge iimpawu ezilumkisayo ezinje ngokudumba kobuso nezandla, iintloko ezibuhlungu ezingapheliyo, utshintsho lombono, kunye nentlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu.
- Ukuba ubona uphawu olunjalo, ungoyiki kwaye yazisa ugqirha wakho okanye umsebenzi wezempilo wosapho ngoko nangoko.
- Indlela yonyango imiselwa yimeko yakho kunye neyomntwana wakho. Ngoko ke, yithembe kwaye uyilandele ngokupheleleyo imiyalelo kagqirha wakho.
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