AmayezaJulayi 16, 2026🔄 Updated: Jul 16, 2026⏱ 5 min

Masifunde ngakumbi ngepilisi yeProchlorperazine yokuthintela isicaphucaphu. (Prochlorperazine)

Creator: Dr. Priya Sammani
Published: 2026-07-15T22:42:53.000Z

Dr. Priya Sammani, MBBS, PG Dip. FMMedical Verification

Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiProchlorperazine lokunyanga isicaphucaphu okanye ukuhlanza? Okanye ngaba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho okhe walinikwa eli yeza? Ngamanye amaxesha eli yeza likwasetyenziselwa izifo zengqondo. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngokulula nangokuthe ngqo malunga nokuba yintoni eli yeza, yintoni eliyenzayo, kunye nezinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa ulisebenzisa.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene ngale mithi?

Ngamafutshane, iProchlorperazine liyeza elisetyenziswa kakhulu ukulawula isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza. Oko kwenziwa leli yeza kukuthintela imiqondiso ethunyelwa yingqondo yethu ukubangela isicaphucaphu. Kufana nokuvala ucango lwesicaphucaphu.

Eli yeza likwasetyenziselwa ukunyanga ezinye izifo zengqondo, ingakumbi i-schizophrenia . Lisebenza ngokulinganisela amanqanaba ekhemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yi-dopamine engqondweni. Eli dopamine yinto enceda ukulawula iimvakalelo zethu, ukuziphatha kwethu, kunye neengcinga zethu. Ngoko ke xa ilungelelanisiwe, kulula ukulawula esi sifo.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ugqirha angakunika eli yeza nakwezinye iimeko zonyango. Ngoko ke, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukumamela oko ugqirha akuthethayo uze usebenzise eli yeza njengoko kubhaliwe.

Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza

Ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wakho akunike eli yeza, kufuneka umxelele ngokuqinisekileyo nangokunyanisekileyo ngazo naziphi na iingxaki zempilo onazo. Ukufihla ezi zinto kukubeka emngciphekweni.

Iingxaki zobuchopho kunye nemithambo-luvo: Ukuba unesifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo, umhlaza wobuchopho, ukuxhuzula, okanye isifo sikaParkinson.
Isifo sentliziyo: Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo, ukubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo, okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi.
Izifo zesibindi: Ukuba unesifo sesibindi.
Iingxaki zegazi: Ukuba unemeko ebangela ukwehla kweeseli ezimhlophe zegazi, iiplatelets, okanye iiseli ezibomvu zegazi.
Izifo zenkqubo yokuphefumla: Ukuba unezifo zemiphunga ezifana ne-asthma.
Ezinye iingxaki zomzimba: Isifo seswekile, i-glaucoma, ukuvaleka kwamathumbu, ubunzima bokuginya, ubunzima bokuchama, okanye isifo se-prostate.
Imikhwa yakho kunye nee-aleji: Ukuba usela rhoqo, une-aleji kwi-Prochlorperazine okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
Ukukhulelwa nokuncancisa: Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa.

Ukuba kukho nantoni na kolu luhlu ehambelana nawe, ungoyiki ukuyixoxa nogqirha wakho.

Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?

Indlela esetyenziswa ngayo le yeza nayo ibaluleke kakhulu.

Sela le pilisi neglasi yamanzi .
Thatha kuphela idosi emiselweyo, ngexesha elichazwe ngugqirha wakho. Ungaze uthathe ngaphezu kwemiyalelo emiselweyo.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba akulunganga ukuyeka ukusebenzisa eli yeza ngequbuliso. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, kunye nesiyezi. Ngoko ke ukuba kufuneka uyeke ukusebenzisa eli yeza, cela ingcebiso kugqirha wakho malunga nendlela yokulisebenzisa.
Ukuba linikwa abantwana: Eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwemi-2 ubudala kwiimeko ezithile ezikhethekileyo. Kodwa kufuneka lenziwe kuphela phantsi kweliso likagqirha wabantwana. Kufuneka kuthathwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ngale nto.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba ugqithisile okanye uphoswe yidosi?

Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, ungalibazisi. Tsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko . Okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.

Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Musa ukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini nangasiphi na isizathu.

Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nalo mayeza (Ubudlelwane phakathi kwamayeza)

I-Prochlorperazine liyeza elinokusebenzisana namanye amayeza, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngamanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.

Uhlobo lweyeza
Musa ukuthatha iProchlorperazine kunye nale yeza.
ICisapride, iDofetilide, iDronedarone, iMetoclopramide, iPimozide, iSaquinavir, iThioridazine
Iingxaki zinokubakho nangala mayeza (xelela ugqirha wakho).
Utywala Amayeza okunyanga ii-allergies, ukukhwehlela, kunye nomkhuhlane (ii-Antihistamines) Amayeza okunyanga ixhala okanye ukulala Amayeza okudakumba (umz. i-Amitriptyline, i-Fluoxetine) Amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi Amayeza afana neLevodopa kwisifo sikaParkinson Izinto zokunciphisa igazi ezifana neWarfarin Amayeza okulwa nesifo sokuwa (umz. iPhenobarbital, iPhenytoin) Amayeza asetyenziselwa i-anesthesia kunye nokuphumla kwemisipha ngexesha lotyando Izithomalalisi zentlungu (ingakumbi ii-opioids)

Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na iivithamini okanye iimveliso zezityalo ozisebenzisayo.

Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa amayeza

Ukuqhuba nokusebenzisa oomatshini: Eli yeza linokuchaphazela ukugxilisa ingqondo kwakho kunye nesantya sokwenza izigqibo. Ngoko ke , kuphephe ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini abanzima ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
Ukudinwa: Ukuze unciphise umngcipheko wokuba nesiyezi, vuka kancinci xa uvuka kwindawo ohleli kuyo okanye uphuma ebhedini. Ukusela utywala kunokuyenza mandundu le meko.
Ubushushu bomzimba: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Eli yeza lingenza kube nzima emzimbeni wakho ukulawula ubushushu nokubanda.
Xa kubanda: Hlala endlini kangangoko unako. Ukuba uyaphuma, nxiba ngokufudumeleyo.
Xa kushushu: Nciphisa ubushushu elangeni. Kuphephe ukuzilolonga kakhulu. Nxiba impahla ekhululekileyo nekhaphukhaphu. Sela amanzi amaninzi.
Iswekile egazini: Eli yeza linokunyusa amanqanaba eswekile egazini. Abantu abanesifo seswekile kufuneka balumke kakhulu ngale nto.
Ulwazelelelo elangeni: Ulusu lwakho lusenokuba nolwazelelelo kakhulu elangeni ngelixa usela eli yeza. Ngoko ke zikhusele elangeni. Sebenzisa isambrela kwaye ufake i-sunscreen.
Umlomo owomileyo: Usenokuba nomlomo owomileyo. Ukuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile, ukufunxa iilekese ezingenaswekile, kunye nokusela amanzi amaninzi kunokunceda.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?

Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iProchlorperazine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye ziyingozi, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye neempawu
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo
Iimpendulo ze-allergy: ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. I-Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS): Umkhuhlane ophezulu, ukuqina kwemisipha, ukubila okugqithisileyo, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, kunye nokudideka. Le yimeko engxamisekileyo enkulu kakhulu. Amanqanaba aphezulu eProlactin: Ukuphuma kolwelo olufana nobisi emabeleni, imijikelo yokuya exesheni engacwangciswanga kubafazi, utshintsho kwiminqweno yesondo. Iimpawu zosulelo: umkhuhlane, ukugodola, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu. Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi: isiyezi, ukuquleka, ukubona izinto ezingaqondakaliyo. Iimpawu ze-Extrapyramidal (EPS): Iintshukumo zomzimba ezingalawulekiyo (ingakumbi ubuso nomlomo), ukuqina kwemisipha, ukungcangcazela, ukulahlekelwa yibhalansi xa uhamba, ukungazinzi.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka
Ukuqhinwa Isiyezi Ukozela Umlomo owomileyo

Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya

I-Prochlorperazine ifanele isetyenziswe kuphela ngokucetyiswa ngugqirha. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo.

Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise iyeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye izifo onazo kunye nezinye amayeza owasebenzisayo.

Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho.

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ezinje ngomkhuhlane ophezulu, ukuqina kwemisipha, okanye iintshukumo ezingalawulekiyo , funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.

Kuphephe ukusela utywala ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Lumka kakhulu xa uqhuba.

Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba usela kakhulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweZityhefu zeSizwe ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko lesibhedlele esikufutshane.

I-Prochlorperazine, iCompazine, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, impilo yengqondo, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, amayeza, iSri Lanka

⚠️ Important: The medical articles and information on Nirogi Lanka are for general awareness only, and are by no means a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For any medical problem you have, consult a qualified physician immediately.

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AmayezaJulayi 16, 2026