Ukuba wena okanye umntu omaziyo unengxaki yempilo yengqondo efana nokudakumba okanye ixhala, amayeza yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesicwangciso sonyango. Amayeza amabini adla ngokunikwa ngoogqirha kwaye anceda abantu abaninzi yiProzac kunye neLexapro. Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzazi ngala mayeza omabini. Makhe sithethe ngawo namhlanje.
Lisebenza njani eli yeza? Lilula kakhulu!
Zombini ezi ziyobisi zisebenza ngokunyusa ubungakanani bekhemikhali emizimbeni yethu ebizwa ngokuba yi-serotonin. Ngamafutshane, i-serotonin sisithunywa esibaluleke kakhulu engqondweni esilawula izinto ezifana neemvakalelo zethu, ulonwabo, kunye neemvakalelo zempilo-ntle. Ikwanceda kwizinto ezifana nokulala, ukugaya ukutya, kunye nomdla wokutya.
Zombini iProzac kunye neLexapro ziyinxalenye yamayeza abizwa ngokuba yiSSRIs (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors) . Nangona igama lisenokuvakala liyinkimbinkimbi, indlela esebenza ngayo ilula kakhulu. Cinga ngayo ngendlela ingqondo yethu esebenzisa ngayo i-serotonin ukuthumela umyalezo phakathi kweeseli ezimbini zemithambo-luvo. Into eyenziwa leli yeza kukuba lithintela i-serotonin ekungeneni kwakhona ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba umyalezo uthunyelwe. Oku kuthetha ukuba kukho i-serotonin engaphezulu phakathi kweeseli ezimbini, okuvumela umyalezo ukuba uhambe ngokulula. Oku kunceda ukuphucula imeko yakho. Zibizwa ngokuba "zikhethayo" kuba zijolise ngokukodwa kwi-serotonin.
Zeziphi iimeko ezisetyenziswa leli yeza?
Zombini ezi mithi zisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iingxaki ezahlukeneyo zempilo yengqondo. Makhe sijonge iimeko apho ugqirha ebeya kukunika ezi mithi rhoqo.
| Iimeko zonyango ezivunyiweyo zeProzac (Fluoxetine) | Iimeko zonyango ezivunyiweyo zeLexapro (Escitalopram) |
|---|---|
| Ingxaki Yoxinzelelo Olukhulu (MDD) | Ingxaki Yoxinzelelo Olukhulu (MDD) |
| Isifo Sokuxhalaba Okugqithisileyo (OCD) | Ingxaki Yokuxhalaba Okuqhelekileyo (i-GAD) |
| Ingxaki yoXinzelelo | |
| I-Bulimia Nervosa - ingxaki yokuziphatha xa usitya | |
| Isifo Sokuphazamiseka Kwengqondo Ngaphambi Kokuya Exesheni (PMDD) |
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha wakho angakunika eli yeza kwezinye iimeko ezingekho kolu luhlu. Ngoko ke, cacisa ugqirha wakho ngesizathu sokuba unikwe eli yeza.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo zala mayeza omabini?
Njengakweminye imithi, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokubakho. Kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba uza kuzifumana zonke. Uninzi lwexesha, ezi ziphumo bezingalindelekanga zenzeka kwiiveki ezimbalwa zokuqala kwaye ziyaphela xa umzimba wakho uqhela amayeza.
- Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo kwiLexapro kunye neProzac:
- Umlomo owomileyo
- Isicaphucaphu
- Intloko ebuhlungu
- Ukungalali
- Urhudo
- Ukubila okugqithisileyo
- Ukuziva ungaphumli
- Ixhala
- Ukozela okanye ukudinwa
- Ezinye izinto ezinokuthi zibe luncedo kancinci kwiProzac:
- Ukucaphuka kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ukurhawuzelela
- Ukuziva ubanda okanye umkhuhlane
- Intlungu yamalungu okanye yemisipha
Ukongeza kwezi ziphumo ziqhelekileyo, omabini la mayeza anokubangela iingxaki zempilo yesondo (umz., ukuncipha kwenkanuko yobulili) kwixesha elide. Kukwakho neziphumo ezingaqhelekanga kodwa ezinzulu, ezifana namanqanaba aphantsi esodium okanye umngcipheko okhulayo wokopha. Ukuba ufumana nantoni na engaqhelekanga, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqaphele kakhulu
Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzazi xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
Imeko eyingozi ebizwa ngokuba yiSerotonin Syndrome
Oku kunzulu kancinci, kodwa kubalulekile ukukwazi. Ukuba uthatha ezimbini zezi ntlobo zamayeza kunye, okanye ukuba uthatha ezinye iindlela (ingakumbi amayeza okudambisa iintlungu, amayeza e-migraine) okanye izongezo zezityalo ezifana ne-St. John's wort kunye nale mayeza, ubungakanani be-serotonin emzimbeni wakho bunokunyuka ngendlela eyingozi. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi -serotonin syndrome.Le yingxamiseko yezonyango. Iimpawu ziquka:
- Uxinzelelo olukhulu kunye nokuphazamiseka
- Umkhuhlane ophezulu kunye nokubila
- Ukudideka
- Iingxolo
- Ukungazinzi
- Ukulahlekelwa yibhalansi yomzimba
- Utshintsho olukhulu kuxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nesantya sentliziyo
Ukusebenzisana namanye amayeza kunye notywala
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu: Xelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kuquka amayeza ezinye izifo, iivithamini, kunye neemveliso zezityalo). Kwakhona, kuphephe ukusela utywala ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usebenzisa le mithi.
Ukukhulelwa kunye nokuyeka ngequbuliso amayeza
Ukuba uceba ukukhulelwa okanye sele ukhulelwe, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusela la mayeza, kuba anokunyusa umngcipheko wokuzalwa ngobunzima obuphantsi okanye ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwexesha.
Kwakhona, nokuba uzive ungcono kangakanani na, ungayeki ukuthatha eli yeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela iimpawu zokurhoxa ezifana nokucaphuka kunye namaphupha amabi. Iimpawu zakho zengqondo nazo zinokubuya.
Iingcinga zokuzibulala kubantu abancinci
Oku kuyinto ebucayi kakhulu kodwa ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyazi. Kukho umngcipheko omncinci weengcinga zokuzibulala okanye ukuziphatha xa umntu oselula ongaphantsi kweminyaka engama-25 esebenzisa olu hlobo lwamayeza, ingakumbi kwiiveki zokuqala zokuqala ukusebenzisa amayeza okanye xa idosi itshintshiwe. Ke ngoko, abazali kunye nabagcini babantwana kufuneka baqaphele kakhulu ngale nto. Ukuba iingcinga ezinjalo zenzeka, yazisa ugqirha ngoko nangoko.
Indlela yokufumana amayeza kunye namaxabiso
Zombini ezi mithi ziyafumaneka kwifomu yeepilisi kunye neyolwelo. Zidla ngokuthathwa kanye ngemini. I-Prozac ikwafumaneka kanye ngeveki (ukukhululwa okulibazisekileyo). Ugqirha wakho uya kumisela idosi kunye nohlobo olufanelekileyo kuwe.
Xa sithetha ngexabiso, iProzac kunye neLexapro ziimpawu zemveli. Zombini ezi mithi zineendlela zemveli, ezizezi iFluoxetine (yeProzac) kunye neEscitalopram (yeLexapro) . La mayeza emveli abiza kakhulu kunamayeza emveli. Akukho mahluko kumgangatho. Ke ngoko, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nala mayeza emveli kwaye ubuze ukuba akhuselekile na ukuwasebenzisa.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Prozac kunye ne-Lexapro ngamayeza asebenzayo kakhulu ekunyangeni izifo ezinje ngokudakumba kunye noxinzelelo, kodwa kufuneka zithathwe kuphela phantsi kweliso likagqirha.
- Nokuba uziva uphilile kangakanani na, ungaze uyeke ukusebenzisa la mayeza ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha wakho.
- Nika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo ngayo yonke eminye imithi, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo zemifuno ozithathayo.
- Lumka ngomngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifana ne-serotonin syndrome kunye neengcinga zokuzibulala, ingakumbi kubantu abancinci, kwaye wazise ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba ubona naziphi na iimpawu ezinjalo.
- Kukho iinguqulelo zamayeza aqhelekileyo ezingabizi kakhulu, ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba ungagcina imali.
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