Ngamanye amaxesha ukhe uthimle kwangoko xa uvuka kusasa, akunjalo? Okanye impumlo yakho iphuma amanzi, amehlo akho ayarhawuzelela, kwaye ulusu lwakho luba bomvu... Usenokuba uqhelene nezi mpawu ze-allergy . Ezi ziyacaphukisa kakhulu. Ngoko ke, iyeza elisetyenziswa kakhulu ugqirha anokukunika lona ngamaxesha anjalo yiPyrilamine. Makhe sithethe ngale nto namhlanje.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iPyrilamine?
I-Pyrilamine liyeza elikwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba zii-antihistamines . Ngoku usenokuba uzibuza ukuba yintoni le antihistamine. Kulula kakhulu. Xa umzimba wethu une-allergy, oko kukuthi, xa sine-allergy, umzimba wethu uvelisa ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yi- 'Histamine '. Izinto ezifana nokuthimla, impumlo egobhozayo, amehlo arhawuzelelayo, kunye namaqhuqhuva zonke ezi zinto zibangelwa yi-histamine.
Ngoko ke into eyenziwa leli yeza le-pyrilamine kukuyekisa ukusebenza kwe-histamine. Xa iyeka, ezo mpawu zokunganyamezelani komzimba ziyaphela kancinci kancinci.
Eli yeza lisetyenziswa kakhulu kwezi mpawu zilandelayo:
- Ukuze uthimle rhoqo
- Impumlo enemifinya
- Amehlo arhawuzelelayo namanzi
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Kulungile, phambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza, kukho izinto ekufuneka uzixoxe nogqirha wakho. Ngenxa yokuba eli yeza lisenokungahambelani nezinye izifo zakho. Ngoko ke qiniseka ukuba ubaxelela ngezi zinto.
- Ukuba unezifo zemiphunga: Ingakumbi ukuba uneengxaki zokuphefumla ezihlala ixesha elide ezifana neCOPD ( Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ), Chronic Bronchitis, okanye i-Emphysema .
- Ukuba uneglaucoma: Le yimeko apho uxinzelelo olusesweni lunyuka khona.
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergies ngaphambili: Kufuneka uchaze ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergies ngaphambili kweli yeza le-pyrilamine, naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi yokutya.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa:Kufuneka ulumke kakhulu xa usebenzisa amayeza ngeli xesha, ngoko yazisa ugqirha wakho ngale nto.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo: Xelela umntwana wakho ngayo nayiphi na imithi oyithathayo, njengoko inokudlula kubisi lwebele.
Musa ukuyifihla le ngcaciso kugqirha wakho, kuba ibaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho kunye nonyango olufanelekileyo.
Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?
Eli yeza lidla ngokuza ngendlela yesiraphu (isicombululo somlomo). Oko kukuthi, iyeza elilulwelo elithathwa ngomlomo.
- Umlinganiselo ochanekileyo: Xa usebenzisa amayeza, sebenzisa kuphela indebe yokulinganisa ephawulwe ngokukodwa, icephe, okanye idropha eza nayo. Iitisipuni okanye iipunipoyi zasekhaya azizukusebenza. Ngenxa yokuba azichanekanga, ungagqibela uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu okanye amancinci kakhulu.
- Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho: Sela amayeza kuphela njengoko eyalelwe ngugqirha wakho, kangangexesha elithile. Musa ukutshintsha umthamo ngokuthanda kwakho.
- Ukuba linikwa abantwana: Ukuba eli yeza linikwa abantwana abancinci, ingakumbi abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-2 ubudala, kufuneka linikwe kuphela phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha. Musa ukunika ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo ngugqirha.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba ngempazamo usele amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ngempazamo uthabathe eli yeza lininzi kakhulu, ungalibazisi kwaye yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Musa ukwabelana ngeyeza lakho nabanye abantu, nokuba baneempawu ezifanayo nezakho.
Ezinye izinto ezingahambelaniyo nale mithi (Ukusebenzisana)
I-Pyrilamine inokunxibelelana nezinye iziyobisi kunye notywala, nto leyo enokunyusa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga okanye itshintshe indlela amayeza asebenza ngayo. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha ezi zinto.
| Uhlobo lweyeza/into | Kutheni ufanele ukhathalele? |
|---|---|
| Utywala | Ukozela nokunxila kunokuba nzima kakhulu. |
| Amayeza athomalalisa ingqondo aze abangele ubuthongo | Ubuthongo obugqithisileyo bunokwenzeka. |
| Amanye amayeza okudakumba (umz. i-Amitriptyline, i-Fluoxetine) | Iyandisa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. |
| Amayeza okuxhuzula (umz. iPhenobarbital) | Iyandisa ukozela kunye nezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. |
| Amayeza eziyobisi | Umoya ophantsi wokuphefumla kunye nokulala kakhulu kusenokubakho. |
| Amanye amayeza okunyanga ii-allergies, ukukhwehlela, kunye nomkhuhlane | Iimpawu ezibangela ukozela zala mayeza omabini zinokubangela ukozela okugqithisileyo. |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko ke kungcono ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele kancinci kwaye ulele . Oku kuqhelekile. Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Kuphephe ukwenza imisebenzi enjalo de wazi kakuhle ukuba iyeza likuchaphazela njani.
- Musa ukuphakama ngequbuliso: Ingakumbi ukuba umdala, musa ukusuka ekuhlaleni uye kuma okanye ukusuka ekumeni uye kuhlala ngequbuliso. Yenza ezi zinto kancinci. Kungenjalo, ungaziva unesiyezi uze uwe.
- Nika ingqalelo kwiimpawu: Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki nangona usela amayeza, okanye ukuba zibonakala zisiba mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengazo zonke amayeza, oku kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Uninzi lwabantu alubi nazo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufumana i-allergy enzima, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko |
|---|
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Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, isenokuba yingxaki engxamisekileyo. Ngoko ke yeka ukuthatha amayeza ngoko nangoko uze ubone ugqirha.
Uligcina kwaye ulilahla njani iyeza?
- Indawo yokugcina: Gcina ibhotile yamayeza kude nabantwana abancinci kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya . Kungcono ukuyigcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20 nama-30 degrees C). Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
- Ukulahlwa: Ukuba ufuna ukulahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha okanye angasafunekiyo, musa ukuwalahla ngqo kwinkunkuma. Susa isiraphu ebhotileni, uyixube nekofu esetyenzisiweyo, umhlaba omncinci, okanye inkunkuma yekati, yifake ebhegini, uyivale kakuhle, uze uyilahle kwinkunkuma. Oku kuya kuthintela abantwana abancinci okanye izilwanyana ekuyifakeni emlonyeni wabo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Pyrilamine yi-antihistamine esetyenziselwa ukulawula iimpawu ze-allergy (ukuthimla, impumlo egobhozayo, amehlo arhawuzelelwayo).
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Ziphephe izinto ezifuna ingqalelo, njengokuqhuba imoto, kuba amayeza anokubangela ukozela kunye nesiyezi.
- Kuphephe ukuthatha eli yeza kunye notywala ngokupheleleyo, kuba linokunyusa kakhulu iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- Ukuba ngempazamo usele amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, yiya kwigumbi likaxakeka lesibhedlele (ETU) ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezinobungozi zokunganyamezelani komzimba ezifana nokurhawuzelela kolusu kunye nokudumba, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
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