Usenokuba uzibuza, 'Lithini eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yi-quinidine?' Ngamafutshane, liyeza elinceda ukugcina isantya sentliziyo yakho, okanye isingqisho sentliziyo yakho, sikwisantya esifanelekileyo. Oogqirha balibiza ngokuba liyeza 'lokulwa nokubetha kwentliziyo' . Ngamanye amaxesha, xa intliziyo yakho iqala ukubetha ngokukhawuleza, eli yeza linikwa nokulawula. Ayipheleli apho, ikwasetyenziswa njengonyango lweentlobo ezithile zemalariya. Eli yeza lisenokubizwa ngamagama eempawu ezifana ne-"Quinora". Kodwa lingasetyenziselwa nezinye izinto, ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo, kungcono ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.
Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza?
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha ezi pilisi ze-quinidine, kukho izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba impilo yakho inyaniseke ngezi zinto.
Nazi ezo zinto:
- Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo okanye ukhe wahlaselwa yintliziyo ngaphambili .
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
- Ukuba uxinzelelo lwegazi luphantsi .
- Ukuba unesifo semiphunga , umzekelo, i-asthma.
- Ukuba unesifo esinxulumene nemithambo-luvo kunye nemisipha esibizwa ngokuba yiMyasthenia Gravis .
- Ukuba ufakwe i- pacemaker esifubeni sakho.
- Ukuba une -allergy kwi-quinidine, i-quinine, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi zokwenziwa, okanye izithinteli.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ngokuxelela ugqirha wakho olu hlobo lolwazi kwangaphambili, unokugqiba ngokuchanekileyo ukuba eli yeza likulungele na okanye alikufanele, kwaye angalinika njani.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti uza kukunika imiyalelo ethile malunga nendlela yokusebenzisa eli yeza. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela loo miyalelo ngokuchanekileyo.
- Eli yeza lifanele lithathwe ngomlomo , lixutywe neglasi yamanzi.
- Landela imiyalelo ekwileyibhile kagqirha ngokuchanekileyo.
- Eli yeza lingasetyenziswa ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya . Ugqirha uza kukuxelela ngaloo nto.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuthatha idosi efanelekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo . Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu koko ugqirha akuxelele kona, okanye ukuthathe rhoqo.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha eli yeza ngequbuliso.Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezinxulumene nentliziyo. Khawuthelekelele, ukuba intliziyo yakho sele iqhele eli yeza ize ngequbuliso iyeke, ingavakala ngathi kukungcangcazela okuncinci entliziyweni. Yiyo loo nto oogqirha besithi yehlisa idosi kancinci kancinci uze uyeke. Ugqirha wakho uza kukuxelela ukuba kufuneka uthathe amayeza angakanani kwaye uyeke njani ukuba uyeka.
Ukuba unika abantwana abancinci eli yeza, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wabantwana ngalo. Kunokufuneka unonophelo olukhethekileyo.
Ukugqithisa amayeza: Ukuba ucinga ukuba uwasele kakhulu la mayeza, fowunela iZiko loLawulo lweTyhefu okanye iGumbi loNgxamiseko ngokukhawuleza.
Inqaku elibalulekileyo: Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye, nokuba baneempawu ezifanayo nezakho.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ungakhathazeki. Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
Zeziphi ezinye iziyobisi (iiDrug Interactions) ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi?
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Xa usebenzisa iQuinidine, inokudibana namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, iQuinidine isenokungasebenzi kakuhle okanye ibangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziyingozi.
Ungaze uthathe eli yeza kunye namayeza alandelayo:
- `abarelix`
- `i-amiloride`
- `i-amoxapine`
- `i-apomorphine`
- `i-arsenic trioxide`
- Amayeza athile okubola - umzekelo i-'itraconazole' okanye i-'ketoconazole'
- Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane e-quinolone
- `cisapride`
- `idroperidol`
- `haloperidol`
- `hawthorn` (le yimifuno)
- `levomethadyl`
- `i-maprotiline`
- Amayeza anikwayo emalariya - umz. `chloroquine` kunye `halofantrine`
- Amanye amayeza okudakumba kwengqondo - umz. `i-tricyclic antidepressants`
- `i-mefloquine`
- `i-methadone`
- Amanye amayeza okulawula isigqi sentliziyo
- `i-pentamidine`
- IiPhenothiazines - umz. i-chlorpromazine, i-mesoridazine, i-thioridazine
- `pimozide`
- `ranolazine`
- `sertindole`
- `vardenafil`
- `i-voriconazole`
Eli yeza linokunxibelelana namayeza alandelayo:
- `i-acetazolamide`
- Ii-antacids (ezifana namayeza olwelo kwi-gastritis)
- IiBarbiturates - umz. `phenobarbital`
- `i-cimetidine`
- I-Diuretics (amayeza asusa amanzi emzimbeni)
- Amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu okanye i-angina (iintlungu zesifuba)
- Amayeza anikwa ukuthomalalisa izihlunu okanye ukunciphisa iintlungu ngexesha lotyando
- `i-methazolamide`
- `iphenytoin`
- Amayeza eentlungu anikwa ngugqirha - umz. `codeine` kunye `hydrocodone`
- `rifampin`
- `i-sodium bicarbonate`
- `warfarin` (iyeza elinciphisa ukujiya kwegazi)
- `ziprasidone`
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Kunokubakho ezinye iindlela zokunxibelelana. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo (amayeza amiselweyo, athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, amayeza esintu, iivithamini, izongezo zokutya). Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni. Ezinye izinto zinokuchaphazela amayeza akho.
Yintoni endifanele ndiyilumkele ngakumbi xa ndisebenzisa eli yeza?
Kungcono ukuqwalasela impilo yakho ngelixa usebenzisa iQuinidine.
- Bona ugqirha wakho rhoqo ukuze ujonge inkqubela yakho (ukuhlolwa rhoqo).
- Nxiba isongo okanye umgexo wesazisi sezonyango. Kwakhona, gcina ikhadi elineenkcukacha malunga nemeko yakho, amayeza owasebenzisayo, idosi, kunye namaxesha. Oku kuya kuba luncedo kakhulu xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo.
- Jonga uxinzelelo lwegazi lwakho kunye nesantya sentliziyo yakho rhoqo. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba uxinzelelo lwegazi lwakho kunye nesantya sentliziyo yakho kufuneka zibe njani kwaye kufuneka uthethe nini naye.
- Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela izinto ezifana novavanyo lwegazi kunye ne-electrocardiogram (ECG) ukujonga inkqubela yakho.
- Ungaziva ulele okanye unesizungu . Ude wazi kakuhle indlela eli yeza elikuchaphazela ngayo, kuphephe ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukwenza nantoni na efuna ingqondo yakho igxile. Ingakumbi ukuba umdala, musa ukuma okanye uhlale ngequbuliso. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela isizungu nokuwa.
- Musa ukusela iziselo ezinxilisayo. Utywala bungaphazamisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwale mithi.
- Eli yeza lingenza ulusu lwakho lube buthathaka ngakumbi elangeni. Ngoko ke, nciphisa ukuvezwa kwakho elangeni kangangoko unako. Ukuba kufuneka uphume elangeni, nxiba impahla egquma ulusu lwakho, nxiba iiglasi zelanga, kwaye usebenzise i-sunscreen. Musa ukusebenzisa izibane zelanga okanye iibhedi/ii-booths zelanga.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iQuinidine inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye azibi kakhulu, kodwa ezinye kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho okanye kwingcali yezempilo ngoko nangoko:
- Iingxaki zokuphefumla
- Utshintsho kumbono
- Ukudideka
- Ukuziva utyhafile okanye unentloko ebuhlungu
- Ifiva
- Intloko ebuhlungu - ukuba yahlukile kwintloko eqhelekileyo kwaye inzima kakhulu
- Ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga - ukuba uziva ngathi isifuba sakho sibetha ngendlela eyahlukileyo
- Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza
- Intlungu xa uginya
- Ukuqhambuka kwesikhumba, ukuxobuka okanye ulusu olukhululekileyo
- Ukukhala ezindlebeni
- Ukutyumza okanye ukopha okungaqhelekanga
- Ukuziva ubuthathaka okanye udiniwe ngokungaqhelekanga
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingadingi nyango, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza:
- Urhudo (intlungu yesisu )
- Ukuhlanjwa kolusu ngenxa yokurhawuzelelwa kakhulu
- Isitshiso sentliziyo (njenge-gastritis )
- Ukulahlekelwa ngumdla wokutya
- Intlungu yesisu
Olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho. Ungaxela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwi-FDA (Food and Drug Administration) ku-1-800-FDA-1088.
Ndingaligcina njani iyeza?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina amayeza akho ngokufanelekileyo.
- Yigcine kude nabantwana.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-30 degrees Celsius / 59 kunye ne-86 degrees Fahrenheit).
- Khusela ekukhanyeni nasekufumeni. Oko kuthetha ukuba, ungayigcini kwiindawo ezifana negumbi lokuhlambela.
- Gcina ibhotile/ipakethi yamayeza ivaliwe kakuhle.
- Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha. Lahla kakuhle.
Khumbula: Eli nqaku lisisishwankathelo nje kuphela. Alinalo lonke ulwazi. Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho, ikhemisti, okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo.
Ngoko ke, izinto ezimbalwa zokugqibela ekufuneka uzikhumbule
Kulungile, masizikhumbuze ngezinye zezona zinto zibalulekileyo malunga neyeza i-quinidine esithethe ngazo.
- I-Quinidine liyeza elisetyenziswa kakhulu ukulawula isigqi sentliziyo. Likwasetyenziswa nokunyanga i-malaria.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo. Libaluleke kakhulu.
- Sela amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, nangomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo. Musa ukuyeka ukuwasela ngequbuliso.
- Oku kusenokudibana namanye amayeza, ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Ubuthongo kunye nesiyezi zinokubakho. Ngoko ke lumka. Lumka xa uphuma elangeni.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Gcina amayeza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye uwagcine kude nabantwana.
Intliziyo yakho yinto exabisekileyo kakhulu. Nangona amayeza anjengala anokunceda ukuba ahlale esempilweni, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuwasebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo. Ungoyiki ukubuza ugqirha wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo. Ngale ndlela, ungazuza lukhulu kula mayeza kwaye uhlale usempilweni!
i- quinidine, ukubetha kwentliziyo, isifo sentliziyo, imalariya, amayeza, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, amayeza
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