Xa wena okanye umntu osondeleyo kuwe enikwa unyango lwengxaki yengqondo, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba nemibuzo emininzi ngalo. Ingakumbi ukuba lugonyo, lunokuba ngumthombo womdla kwaye lunokuba luloyiko oluncinci. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngegonyo elisebenza ixesha elide, iRisperidone. Siza kuthetha ngalo ngendlela elula kakhulu, ngendlela onokuyiqonda.
Kalula nje, yintoni le injection yeRisperidone?
I-Risperidone liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo zengqondo ezifana ne -schizophrenia . Likwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-'antipsychotics'. Kodwa ungavumeli igama likoyikise. Olu hlobo lwamayeza lusetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlobo ngeentlobo zezifo zengqondo.
Cinga ngengqondo yethu njengonomathotholo ontsonkothileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha ezinye iindlela kule radio azivakali ngokucacileyo, kwaye kuvakala ngathi isandi ngasinye sixutyiwe. I-Risperidone isebenza ngokulinganisela amanqanaba eekhemikhali ze-neurotransmitter ezibizwa ngokuba yi-dopamine kunye ne-serotonin engqondweni yethu. Kufana 'nokulungisa' unomathotholo. Ezi khemikhali zibaluleke kakhulu ekulawuleni imo yethu, ukuziphatha, kunye neengcinga zethu. Xa ezi zinto zilinganisiwe, iimpawu ziyalawulwa, kwaye ingqondo iba cacileyo kwaye izolile.
Ekubeni inikwa njengenaliti, iluncedo kakhulu kwabo balibalayo ukusela iipilisi zabo yonke imihla. Nje ukuba itofwe, kuthatha iiveki okanye iinyanga ezininzi ukuba isebenze emzimbeni.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango ngeRisperidone, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngembali yakho epheleleyo yempilo. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zingezantsi.
| Imeko okanye ingxaki yakho yempilo | Kutheni ufanele uxelele ugqirha? |
|---|---|
| I-Dementia okanye ukulahleka kwememori | Izigulane ezinesifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo zabantu abadala zinokuba semngciphekweni omkhulu ngenxa yesi siyobisi. |
| Isifo seswekile | Eli yeza linokunyusa amanqanaba eswekile egazini. |
| Ubunzima bokuginya | Le meko inokwenziwa mandundu ngamanye amaxesha ngamayeza. |
| Isifo sentliziyo, i-cholesterol ephezulu, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga | Eli yeza linokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwentliziyo. |
| Ukuba nesifo sohlangothi | Kufuneka unonophelo olukhethekileyo njengoko umngcipheko wokukhubazeka unganda. |
| Isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi | Inkqubo yokususa iyeza emzimbeni inokuchaphazeleka. |
| Ukuncipha kweeseli zegazi (ezimhlophe, ezibomvu, iiplatelets) | Eli yeza linokuchaphazela inani leeseli zegazi. |
| Isifo sikaParkinson okanye iingxaki zokulawula imisipha | Iimpawu zinokuba mandundu. |
| Ukuxhuzula | Umngcipheko wokuxhuzula unokutshintsha xa usebenzisa amayeza. |
| Imbali yomhlaza webele okanye amanqanaba aphezulu e-hormone ye-prolactin | Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba eli yeza lichaphazela i-hormone iProlactin. |
| Ukunganyamezelani neRisperidone, iPaliperidone okanye amanye amayeza okanye ukutya | Oku kubalulekile ukuthintela i-allergies. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa | Kubalulekile ukuthetha nogqirha malunga nemiphumo enokubakho emntwaneni. |
Isetyenziswa njani le gonyo?
Le yinaliti efakwa ngaphantsi kwesikhumba. Le ayisiyonto onokuyisebenzisa ekhaya. Unikwa ngugqirha okanye umongikazi oqeqeshiweyo esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ungaphoswa yimihla ebekiweyo yokufumana ugonyo ngomhla omiselweyo. Ukuba ngesizathu esithile awukwazi ukuya ngomhla omiselweyo, fowunela ugqirha wakho okanye ikliniki ngokukhawuleza umxelele.
Akunyanzelekanga ukuba ukhathazeke ngokugqithisileyo kwamayeza. Le ayisiyonto uvumelekileyo ukuyisebenzisa ngokwakho. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufumana naluphi na ulwasulelo olungaqhelekanga emva kokufumana ugonyo, yiya kwiCandelo loNgxamiseko lwesibhedlele (i-ETU) ngoko nangoko. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ungatsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi (Intsebenziswano)
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza, iivithamini, kunye namayeza esintu owasebenzisayo. Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neRisperidone. Oku kunokunciphisa okanye kwandise ukusebenza kakuhle kwamayeza, okanye kubangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziyingozi.
| Ungaze usebenzise iRisperidone kunye nala mayeza. | |
|---|---|
| Amayeza afana neCisapride, iDronedarone, iMetoclopramide, iPimozide, iQuinidine, neThioridazine. | |
| Lumka ngakumbi xa usebenzisa iRisperidone kwezi zinto: | |
| Utywala | Ngokugqithisileyo kwandisa ukozela kunye nesiyezi. |
| Amayeza okunyanga ii-allergies, ukukhwehlela, kunye nomkhuhlane (ii-Antihistamines) | Inganyusa ukozela. |
| Amanye amayeza okunyanga ixhala okanye ukulala | Ubuthongo obugqithisileyo bunokubakho. |
| Amanye amayeza okudakumba (umz. i-Amitriptyline, i-Fluoxetine, i-Paroxetine) | Iziphumo zala mayeza omabini zingahluka. |
| Amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi | Uxinzelelo lwegazi lunokwehla kakhulu luze lubangele isiyezi. |
| Amayeza afana neLevodopa kwisifo sikaParkinson | Ukusebenza komnye nomnye kunokuphazamiseka. |
| Iiziyobisi, ii-anesthetics, amayeza okulwa nesifo sokuwa | Ezi zinokunyusa iziphumo kwaye zibangele ukozela okugqithisileyo. |
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Ukudinwa nokulala: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive unesizungu okanye ulele. Ngoko ke, phepha imisebenzi efuna ukuphaphama, njengokuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini, ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Ungaziva unesizungu kwaye uwe xa usukuma okanye uhlala ngokukhawuleza, ingakumbi ukuba ukhulile. Ngoko ke tshintsha iindlela zakho kancinci kancinci.
- Utywala: Kuphephe ukusela utywala ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usela i-risperidone. Utywala bunokunyusa kakhulu iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeziyobisi, ingakumbi ukozela.
- Ubushushu bomzimba: Eli yeza linokuyichaphazela indlela umzimba wethu olawula ngayo ubushushu. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukunyamezela kwethu ukubanda kakhulu okanye ubushushu obugqithisileyo kunokuncipha. Ke ngoko, ukuba uyaphuma ngeentsuku ezibandayo, nxiba shushu. Kwakhona, nciphisa ukuvezwa elangeni kwaye uzilolonge kakhulu ngeentsuku ezishushu. Sela amanzi amaninzi. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uziva ungakhululekanga.
- Iswekile egazini:Eli yeza lisenokunyusa amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho. Ukuba unesifo seswekile, jonga amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho rhoqo. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uneempawu ezintsha ezinje ngokunxanwa okukhulu, ukuchama rhoqo, okanye ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga .
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yamayeza
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, iRisperidone inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Ezinye ziyingozi, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile. Into ebalulekileyo kukwazi ezi zinto kwaye uthathe amanyathelo ukuba uneengxaki.
| Ukuba unale mpawu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. | |
|---|---|
| Ukwaliwa kakhulu | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Isifo se-Neuroleptic Malignant | Umkhuhlane omkhulu kakhulu, ukuqina kwemisipha, ukubila okugqithisileyo, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, ukudideka. |
| Iimpawu ze-Extrapyramidal (EPS) | Iintshukumo zomzimba eziphindaphindwayo ezingalawulekiyo (ingakumbi ubuso, umlomo, amalungu), ukuqina kwemisipha, ukungcangcazela, ukungazinzi, ubunzima bokuhamba. |
| Iimpawu zestroke | Ukungaziva mnandi okanye ubuthathaka ngequbuliso kwelinye icala lobuso, ingalo, okanye umlenze, ubunzima bokuthetha, ubunzima bokuhamba, intloko ebuhlungu kakhulu. |
| Iswekile ephezulu egazini (iHyperglycemia) | Ukuziva unxaniwe kakhulu, ukuchama rhoqo, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga, ukubona izinto ezingaqhelekanga. |
| Iimpawu ze-hormone ephezulu yeprolactin | Ukukhula kwamabele kumadoda, ukuphuma kwamanzi kwingono, ukuncipha komnqweno wesondo, kunye nomjikelo wokuya exesheni ongaqhelekanga kubafazi. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Ukuxhuzula, ukuvuka ixesha elide, iimpawu zosulelo (umkhuhlane, ukubanda). |
| Ezi ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga azibi kakhulu, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka, xelela ugqirha wakho. | |
| Ukuqhinwa, ukozela, iintlungu okanye ukuqina kwemisipha, ukutyeba. | |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Risperidone lunyango olujovwa ixesha elide olunikwa esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi kwizigulo zengqondo ezifana ne -schizophrenia .
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iindlela zonyango ozisebenzisayo kunye nazo naziphi na iimeko zempilo onazo.
- Xa usebenzisa eli yeza, lumka xa unesiyezi, ukozela, utshintsho kubushushu bomzimba, njl. Kuphephe ngokupheleleyo utywala.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngomkhuhlane ophezulu, ukuqina kwemisipha, okanye iintshukumo zomzimba ezingalawulekiyo, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Ungaze uphoswe ngumhla ocwangcisiweyo wokugonywa. Ukuba awukwazi ukuya apho nangasiphi na isizathu, yazisa ikliniki okanye ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
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