Ingaba isende lakho lisengozini? Masifunde ngamasende aqhekekileyo!

Ngamanye amaxesha iingozi zinokwenzeka ngokungalindelekanga, akunjalo? Ingakumbi xa kudlalwa imidlalo okanye kwingozi, kukho ithuba elikhulu lokonakalisa iindawo zomzimba wethu ezinobuthathaka. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngesihloko esibaluleke kakhulu nesinobuthathaka kumadoda. Oko kukuthi, umonakalo kwi-testicle, ingakumbi i-testicle eqhekekileyo, okanye njengoko sibiza njalo ngokwezonyango , i-testicle eqhekekileyo . Le yimeko efuna unyango olungxamisekileyo.

Yintoni i-testicle eqhekekileyo?

Ngamafutshane, ukuqhekeka kwamasende yingxamiseko yezonyango. Kwenzeka xa i-membrane ekhuselayo, okanye egquma, ejikeleze amasende iqhekeka. Khawucinge ukuba bekuya kwenzeka ntoni ukuba uzalisa ibhaluni ngamanzi uze uyibethe ngamandla? Kwenzeka into efanayo apha, kodwa inzima ngakumbi. Uyazi, indoda inamasende amabini. Akwisingxobo sesikhumba esixhonywe ngaphantsi kwepenis, esiyibiza ngokuba yi-scrotum . La masende anemisebenzi emibini ephambili. Omnye kukuvelisa iihomoni zamadoda, ingakumbi i-testosterone. Omnye kukuvelisa isidoda. I-testicle nganye igqunywe yi-membrane enamandla ebizwa ngokuba yi-'tunica albuginea'. Oku kukukhusela i-testicle. Ngaphakathi kwi-testicle, kukho inethiwekhi entle kakhulu yeetyhubhu ezivelisa isidoda, ebizwa ngokuba yi-'Seminiferous Tubules.' Ke, xa i-testicle iqhekeka, okwenzekayo kukuba i-membrane ye-'tunica albuginea'' ikrazuke, kwaye ezi "semiminiferous tubules" zingaphakathi ziphume.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba, ukuba unesikrokro sokuba une -torsion yamasende , kubalulekile ukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza! Le asiyonto unokuyinyanga ekhaya.

Ingagqabhuka njani i-testicle? Zithini izizathu?

Ngenxa yokuba amasende angaphandle komzimba kwaye akakhuselekanga zizihlunu okanye amathambo aqinileyo, anokuba semngciphekweni wokwenzakala. Ukuqhekeka kwamasende kudla ngokubangelwa kukwenzakala okubukhali okanye ukwenzakala okungene ngaphakathi . Nazi ezinye zezizathu eziqhelekileyo :

• Xa udlala imidlalo: Khawuthelekelele ibhola ehamba ngesantya ibetha amasende ngqo ngelixa udlala ikhilikithi. Okanye ukuwa okanye ukukhaba nzima kumdlalo ofana neragbi okanye ibhola ekhatywayo.
• Iingozi : Olu hlobo lokwenzakala lunokwenzeka nakwiimeko ezifana nengozi yemoto okanye ukuwa ukusuka kwindawo ephakamileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha, i-testicle inokwaphuka ngenxa yokucinezelwa kwethambo le-pelvic.
• Uhlaselo: Xa umntu ekuhlasela, ingakumbi ngento efana nokukhaba kwindawo engaphakathi.
• Ingozi enesixhobo esibukhali:Oku kunokwenzeka nakwiimeko ezinzima, njengokugwazwa okanye ukudubula.
• Ukuluma kwesilwanyana: Oku akunakwenzeka kancinci, kodwa akunakwenzeka.

Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthiwa amandla angama-50 eekhilogram anokuqhekeza i-testicle. Khawuthelekelele, oko kufana nento enobunzima obungama-22 eekhilogram ibetha ngequbuliso indawo ye-testicle. Ngoko ke le ayisiyonto ilula.

Ngubani osengozini enkulu yoku? Ingaba oku kuqhelekile?

Oku kunokwenzeka nakuwuphi na umntu oyindoda nokuba uneminyaka emingaphi. Nangona kunjalo, kuxhaphake kakhulu kubantu abaselula nabaselula abadlala imidlalo . Oku kungenxa yokuba basebenza kakhulu kwaye banamathuba amaninzi okwenzakala ngexesha lemidlalo. Nangona kunjalo, nangona ukwenzakala okuncinci kumasende kuxhaphake kakhulu, ukuqhekeka kwamasende akuxhaphakanga. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukwazi oku.

Zithini iimpawu zokuqhekeka kwesende?

Oku ikakhulu yintlungu enzima kakhulu kwi-scrotum yakho. Kwangaxeshanye, i-scrotum nayo iqala ukudumba . Le ntlungu inzima kangangokuba abanye abantu banokuba nesicaphucaphu nokuhlanza. Ezinye iimpawu ziquka:

• Ukugruzuka kunye nokukruquka kunokubonwa kwi-fallopian tube.
• Kusenokubakho negazi kumchamo ( i-hematuria ) .
• Kunokuba nzima ukuhamba okanye ukuma.
• Kunqabile ukuba kubekho umkhuhlane .

Ukuba ufumana enye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi mpawu emva kokwenzakala kwamathambo akho, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.

Oogqirha bayixilonga njani le nto?

Ukuba wenzakele kwisinqe sakho kwaye uva iintlungu okanye ukudumba, ungabonana nomboneleli wakho oyintloko, ugqirha womchamo, okanye uye ngqo kwigumbi likaxakeka esibhedlele. Ugqirha uza kuqala akubuze ngeempawu zakho. Indlela eyenzeke ngayo ingozi, ixesha elide kangakanani iintlungu zikhona, kunye nezinye iimpawu ozifumanayo. Emva koko, ugqirha uza kwenza uvavanyo lomzimba lwaloo ndawo. Okulandelayo, ugqirha uya kuyalela ukuba kwenziwe i-ultrasound scan.Oku kwenziwa ngoku: 1. Ijeli ifakwa kwisinqe sakho. 2. Emva koko, induku encinci ye-ultrasound ibekwa ngobunono kuloo ndawo ukusuka kwiikona ezahlukeneyo ize ihlolwe. 3. Oku kusebenzisa amaza esandi ukudala imifanekiso ecacileyo yangaphakathi kwamasende akho. Isende elonakeleyo iyahlolwa kwaye ithelekiswe nesende ephilileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba i-ultrasound ayicacanga, ezinye iimvavanyo, ezifana ne-MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging), zinokufuneka. Uvavanyo lomchamo (urinalysis) lunokwenziwa ukujonga usulelo okanye esinye isifo. Kubalulekile ukufumana uxilongo oluchanekileyo ngokukhawuleza. Kukho ezinye iimeko ezinokubangela iimpawu ezifana ne-testicular torsion. Umzekelo:

• I-Hematocele: Ukuqokelelwa kwegazi elijikeleze i-testicle.
• I-Hernia: Ukuphuma kwento efana namathumbu ngaphakathi kwesisu.
• Usulelo : Kumasende okanye kwiindawo ezikufutshane.
• Umhlaza wamatyhalarha.
• Ukugoba Kwamasende : Oku kukwayinto engxamisekileyo.

Kungoko ke, kubalulekile ukufumanisa ukuba kwenzeke ntoni kanye kanye ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango.

Uyinyanga njani i-sprain yamasende?

Utyando ludla ngokufuneka xa kuqhekeka i-testicle. Musa ukoyika oku. Iinjongo eziphambili zolu tyando zezi:

• Ukuyeka ukopha .
• Ukulungisa nokuthunga iinyembezi.
• Ukususa izicwili ezonakeleyo ezingenakulungiswa.

Utyando ludla ngolu hlobo: 1. Okokuqala, ulaliswa, oko kuthetha ukuba unikwa i-anesthesia . Ngoko awuyi kuva ntlungu. 2. Emva koko, ugqirha wenza umngxuma omncinci kwisingxobo sakho sesifuba. 3. Isingxobo sesifuba kunye nezakhiwo ezisingqongileyo zihlolwa ngononophelo. 4. Nakuphi na ukukrazuka okanye ukuqhekeka kulungiswa ngezititshi ezinyibilikayo emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa zotyando. 5. Ngamanye amaxesha, umbhobho omncinci (idreyini) unokufakwa okwethutyana kwisingxobo ukuze kukhutshwe igazi kunye nolunye ulwelo. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko ezinzima, isingxobo sesifuba sinokonakala kangangokuba asinakulungiswa. Kule meko, isingxobo sesifuba sinokufuneka sisuswe ngokupheleleyo (orchiectomy).

Yintoni enokwenziwa ukuthintela olu hlobo lwengozi?

Akunakwenzeka ukutsho ukuba ezi ngozi ziza kwenzeka nini okanye njani. Nangona kunjalo, singathabatha amanyathelo okuzikhusela kangangoko sinako.

• Xa udlala imidlalo: ingakumbi xa udlala imidlalo,Qiniseka ukuba unxiba isigqubuthelo sokukhusela (iNdebe okanye iJockstrap / iAthletic Supporter) , esaziwa ngokuba "ngumlindi" phakathi kwethu. Ifanele ibe bukhulu obufanelekileyo kuwe.
• Xa uqhuba: Qhuba ngokukhuselekileyo. Soloko unxibe ibhanti yesihlalo .
• Ukuba usebenzisa izibhamu: Lumka kakhulu ngazo. (Oku kusenokungabi namsebenzi kangako eSri Lanka, kodwa kuyaziwa ngabantu bonke.)

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba ukuqhekeka kwamasende kuphole?

Oku kungathatha naphi na ukusuka kwiiveki ezimbalwa ukuya kwiinyanga ezimbini ukuphola. Oku kuya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu bengozi kunye nemeko yakho yomzimba. Ugqirha wakho unokukunika iingcebiso, ezifana nezi:

• Kuphephe ukwenza umthambo, imidlalo echaphazela kakhulu, ukwenza umthambo wesondo, kunye nokuphakamisa izinto ezisindayo kangangeeveki ezininzi.
• Ndwendwela ingcali yomchamo rhoqo (ugqirha ogxile kwiinkqubo zomchamo nezokuzala) ukuze ujonge ukuba uphilile na.
• Sela amayeza okudambisa iintlungu (ii-NSAID - ii-Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs) acetyiswe ngugqirha wakho ukulawula iintlungu nokudumba.
• Nxiba impahla yangaphantsi ekhethekileyo (i-jockstrap) ukuxhasa nokukhusela amasende ngexesha lokuphiliswa.

Ngaba ukuzala kuya kulahleka xa i-testicle igqabhuka?

Olu loyiko oluxhaphakileyo ebantwini abaninzi. Nangona kunjalo, ngesiqhelo, ukuba i-testicle enye iphilile, kwanele ukuvelisa isidoda nokugcina amandla okuzala abantwana. Ke ngoko, ukuba i-testicle enye iphilile, akukho nto inokubangela ukukhathazeka ngayo. Nangona kunjalo, kungcono ukuthetha nogqirha wakho uze ucacise oku.

Ufanele ufune nini ingcebiso kagqirha xa unokwenzakala kwamasende?

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo emva kokwenzakala kwamasende akho okanye kwisinqe, musa ukuchitha ixesha kwaye funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko:

• Igazi kumchamo (`Hematuria`).
• Ukugruzuka okanye ukutshintsha kombala okwesibhakabhaka.
• Ifiva.
• Intlungu engapheliyo okanye eyandayo.
• Ukudumba.
• Ingxaki yokuchama.
• Iqhuma okanye iqhuma elingaqhelekanga kuloo ndawo.

Khumbula, ukuqhekeka kwamasende yingxaki yezonyango, ngoko ke musa ukukutyeshela njengento engenamsebenzi.

Yintoni umyalezo esiwuthathayo ekhaya koko sikuxubushileyo?

Kulungile, ke ezi zezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule kwizinto esithethe ngazo namhlanje.

• I-testicle eqhekekileyo yimeko enzima kakhulu efuna unyango olungxamisekileyo.
• Oku kwenzeka rhoqo emva kokubetheka ngamandla okanye into ebukhali. Le ngozi iphezulu xa kudlalwa imidlalo neengozi.
• Intlungu eqatha kunye nokudumba zezona mpawu ziphambili.
• Ukuba ingozi enjalo iyenzeka, kwaye kuvela iimpawu, bonana nogqirha ngoko nangoko. Ukuxilongwa kudla ngokwenziwa ngovavanyo lwe-ultrasound.
• Unyango ludla ngokuba lutyando. Okukhona unyango lukhawuleziswa, kokukhona amathuba okusindisa i-testicle aba maninzi.
• Iingozi ezinje zingathintelwa ngokulandela amanyathelo okhuseleko (umz. ukunxiba 'i-guard' xa udlala imidlalo).
• Ukuba i-testicle enye iphilile, ayidli ngokuchaphazela ukuzala.

Ngoko ke, ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi luluncedo kuwe. Ukuqaphela le meko kuya kukunceda uthathe inyathelo ngokukhawuleza ukuba kuyimfuneko. Hlala usempilweni! Ukuqhekeka kwamasende, Ukuqhekeka kwamasende, Iingxaki zamasende, Impilo yamadoda, Iingozi, Iingozi zemidlalo, Iintlungu zamasende