Masifunde yonke into malunga neepilisi zeSalsalate ngendlela elula!

Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha ufumana iintlungu zamalungu okanye iintlungu zomzimba? Okanye ngaba unesifo esifana nesifo samathambo? Mhlawumbi sele uve ngeyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiSalsalate. Luhlobo lweyeza elibulala iintlungu elibizwa ngokuba yiNSAID (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug). Ngamafutshane, lisebenza ngokunciphisa iintlungu kunye nokudumba kwakho. Namhlanje, masithethe malunga nokuba zeziphi ezi pilisi zeSalsalate, indlela ezisebenza ngayo, kunye noko kufuneka ukuqaphele xa uzisebenzisa.

Ndimele ndimxelele ntoni ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndisebenzise eli yeza?

Kulungile, ngoku makhe sibone ukuba yintoni ekufuneka uyixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha eli yeza leSalsalate. Kuba, ayizizo zonke iyeza ezisebenzela wonke umntu. Eli yeza lisenokungahambelani nezinye iimeko, okanye unokufuna ukulumka ngakumbi. Ngoko ke, ukuba unenye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi meko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo:

• Ngaba unesifo sesifuba?
• Ngaba usela utywala rhoqo?
• Ngaba unesifo sentliziyo?
• Ingaba unalo ifuthe eliphezulu?
• Ngaba unesifo sezintso?
• Ngaba unesifo sesibindi?
• Ngaba wakha wopha isisu okanye wakha wanezilonda ngaphambili?
• Ngaba wakha waba ne-allergy engaqhelekanga kwi-salsalate, eminye imithi, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli?
• Ngaba ukhulelwe? Okanye uzama ukukhulelwa? (Siza kuthetha ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha kamva, kuba ibaluleke kakhulu.)
• Ingaba ungumama oncancisayo?

Ngokuxoxa ngezi zinto nogqirha wakho, uya kukwazi ukusebenzisa eli yeza ngokukhuselekileyo.

Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?

Kulula kakhulu, kodwa kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka zilandelwe ngokuchanekileyo.

Eli yeza lifanele lithathwe ngomlomo, lixutywe neglasi yamanzi . Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba uziva isisu sibuhlungu, kungcono ukulithatha kunye nokutya. Enye into ebalulekileyo kukuba, ungalali phantsi kwangoko emva kokulithatha . Zama ukuhlala ubuncinane imizuzu eli-10. Oku kuya kunceda iyeza lingene kakuhle esiswini kwaye kuthintele ukungonwabi komphimbo okunokubangelwa ngabanye abantu.

Sela amayeza ngexesha elifanelekileyo nangedosi efanelekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha wakho. Khumbula ukulandela imiyalelo ekwileyibhile kagqirha. Ungaze uwasele amaxesha amaninzi okanye ngaphezulu kunokuba ugqirha wakho ekuxelele.

Xa ikhemesti ikunika eli yeza, baya kukunika incwadana yemiyalelo ekhethekileyo (iMedGuide) . Qiniseka ukuba ulifunda ngononophelo eli phepha ngalo lonke ixesha ufumana iyeza lakho, naxa ufumana ukuphinda uligcwalise. Liqulethe ulwazi oluninzi olubalulekileyo kuwe.

Ukuba unika abantwana eli yezaKunokufuneka unonophelo olukhethekileyo, ngoko qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho ngalo mba.

Ukuba uneminyaka engaphezu kwama-65 ubudala , umzimba wakho usenokusabela kakhulu kolu yeza, ngoko ugqirha wakho unokukunika idosi ephantsi.

Kubalulekile: Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye. Musa ukunika omnye umntu eli yeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha, nokuba uneempawu ezifanayo nezakho.

Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, kufuneka ufowunele iziko lokulawula ityhefu ngokukhawuleza okanye kwigumbi likaxakeka elikufutshane.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?

Asisoloko sikhumbula yonke into. Ukuba ngequbuliso ulibele ukuthatha idosi, ungakhathazeki. Yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo (oko kukuthi, kwiiyure ezimbalwa), yeka idosi ephosiweyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini. Ukwenza njalo kwandisa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Ngawaphi amanye amayeza ekungafanele asetyenziswe kunye nale mithi, okanye endifanele ndilumke ngawo?

Le yinto ekufuneka uyilumkele kakhulu, kuba amanye amayeza anokunxibelelana aze abangele iingxaki ezinkulu xa esetyenziswa kunye.

Okokuqala, kukho iintlobo ezimbini zamayeza angafanele asetyenziswe kunye nala mayeza :

• I-Ketorolac
• Iprobenecid

Ukongeza, iSalsalate inokusebenzisana namanye amayeza amaninzi . Ngoko ke, ukuba uthatha naliphi na kula mayeza alandelayo, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho:

• I-Acetazolamide
• Utywala – Ewe, utywala bunokuchaphazela eli yeza! Ngoko ke kungcono ukuyeka utywala xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
• I-Aspirin kunye neziyobisi ezifana ne-aspirin
• I-Bismuth subsalicylate
• I-Cidofovir
• I-Diuretics – amayeza anyusa ubungakanani bomchamo oveliswayo
• I-Flavocoxid
• I-Lithium
• Amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi
• Amayeza athintela okanye anyanga amahlwili egazi, umzekelo iClopidogrel, iTiclopidine, iWarfarin
• I-Methazolamide
• I-Methotrexate
• Ezinye ii-NSAID (amayeza eentlungu nokudumba), ezifana ne-ibuprofen okanye i-naproxen
• I-Sulfinpyrazone
• Ugonyo oluphilayo lwe-Varicella virus

Olu luhlu lusenokungaphelelanga. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha), iimveliso zezityalo, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo zokutya ozisebenzisayo. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi. Ezinye zezi zinto zinokudibana namayeza akho.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza?

Nangona iSalsalate iyiyeza elinceda abantu abaninzi, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka sizilumkele xa siyisebenzisa.

• Ukuba intlungu ayipheli: Ukuba intlungu yakho ayipheli emva kokusela eli yeza, xelela ugqirha wakho. Musa ukuya kufuna enye i-painkiller ngokwakho. Thetha nogqirha wakho uze ufumane icebiso lakhe.

• Ukuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo kunye nomngcipheko westroke: Eli yeza alizukunceda ekuthinteleni ukuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo okanye istroke. Enyanisweni, eli yeza linokunyusa umngcipheko wokuba nesifo sentliziyo okanye istroke. Eli yeza linokwanda ukuba usebenzisa eli yeza ixesha elide okanye ukuba unesifo sentliziyo. Ukuba uthatha i-aspirin ukuthintela ukuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo okanye istroke, thetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba ulisebenzise eli yeza.

• Ezinye ii-NSAID kunye neengxaki zesisu: Musa ukuthatha ezinye ii-NSAID ezifana ne-aspirin, i-ibuprofen, okanye i-naproxen ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho ekuxelela ngokuthe ngqo. Ukwenza njalo kunokunyusa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifana nokurhawuzelelwa sisisu, isicaphucaphu, kunye nezilonda zesisu. Amayeza amaninzi athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha anokuba nezi zinto. Ngoko ke soloko ufunda ilebheli ngononophelo. Eli yeza linokubangela izilonda zesisu ezinzulu kunye nokopha. Ezi zinto zinokwenzeka nangaphandle kwesilumkiso . Ukutshaya, ukusela utywala, ukwaluphala, kunye nokuba nempilo embi nako kwandisa umngcipheko wakho. Fowunela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba uneentlungu zesisu, uhlanza igazi, okanye unegazi esitulweni sakho.

• Ukukhulelwa: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba uceba ukukhulelwa, okanye ucinga ukuba ukhulelwe, thetha nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Ukusela eli yeza emva kwexesha lokukhulelwa kunokubangela iziphene ezinkulu ekuzalweni komntwana wakho. Ukuba usela eli yeza phakathi kweeveki ezingama-20 ukuya kwezingama-30 zokukhulelwa, ugqirha wakho uza kukujonga ngokusondeleyo. Akukhuthazwa ukulisela eli yeza emva kweeveki ezingama-30 zokukhulelwa.

• Ukulungelelaniswa komzimba kunye nengqalelo:Eli yeza linokuchaphazela ukulungelelana kwakho, ixesha lokuphendula, okanye ukugweba. Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Ukunciphisa isiyezi kunye nokuquleka, yima uhlale phantsi. Ukusela utywala kunye neli yeza kunokunyusa ezi ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

• Iimpendulo zesikhumba: Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linokubangela iimpembelelo ezinkulu zesikhumba. Oku kunokwenzeka nakwiiveki emva kokuba uqalile iyeza. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba uvela irhashalala eneempawu ezifana nomkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane. Irhashalala inokuba bomvu okanye mfusa, ize ibe namaqhubu kwaye ixobuke. Usenokuba nee-lymph nodes ezidumbileyo entanyeni okanye emakhwapheni, okanye irhashalala ebomvu ebusweni okanye emilebeni yakho. Ukuba ubona naziphi na kwezi mpawu, musa ukulibazisa. Bona ugqirha ngoko nangoko.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengazo zonke iziyobisi, abanye abantu banokufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezivela kwiSalsalate. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, ayinguye wonke umntu oza kuzifumana. Ezinye zazo zinzima kwaye kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Ezinye zazo ziqhelekile kwaye ziya kuphela kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Makhe sibone ukuba ziyintoni na.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo ngoko nangoko:

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko :

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy - Ezi ziquka ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, amaqhuqhuva, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, nomqala. Oku kungaba yingxamiseko.
• Ukopha - Ukuba indle yakho imnyama okanye ayisebenzi kakuhle, ukuba uhlanza igazi okanye ikofu, ukuba umchamo wakho ubomvu okanye umdaka omnyama, ukuba kuvela amabala amancinci abomvu okanye amfusa eluswini lwakho, okanye ukuba umane ukrwempa okanye uphuma igazi.
• Iimpawu zokuhlaselwa yintliziyo - Ukuba uziva iintlungu okanye ukuxinana esifubeni, emagxeni, ezingalweni, okanye emhlathini, isicaphucaphu, ubunzima bokuphefumla, uzive ubanda kwaye ubila, okanye uzive ubuthathaka okanye unesizungu.
• Ukusilela kwentliziyo - Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukudumba kwamaqatha, iinyawo, nezandla, ukunyuka kobunzima ngequbuliso, kunye nokudinwa okanye ubuthathaka obungaqhelekanga.
• Ukunyuka koxinzelelo lwegazi.
• Ukulimala kwezintso - ukuncipha kokuphuma komchamo, ukudumba kwamaqatha, izandla, neenyawo.
• Ukulimala kwesibindi - Intlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, indle ekhanyayo, umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kolusu namehlo, kunye nokudinwa okanye ubuthathaka obungaqhelekanga.
• Urhawuzelelo, umkhuhlane, kunye nokudumba kwama-lymph nodes.
• Ubomvu, ukudumba, ukuxobuka, okanye ukukhululeka kolusu, kuquka nangaphakathi emlonyeni.
• Iimpawu zestroke - ukuba ndindisholo okanye ubuthathaka ngequbuliso ebusweni, engalweni, okanye emlenzeni, ubunzima bokuthetha, ukudideka, ubunzima bokuhamba, ukulahleka kolungelelwano, isiyezi, intloko ebuhlungu kakhulu, kunye notshintsho embonweni.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ukuba ugqirha azikhankanye, kodwa kufuneka zikhankanywe ukuba ziyaqhubeka:

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga endiza kuthetha ngazo ngoku zihlala ziphela kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho.

• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Ukulahlekelwa ngumdla wokutya
• Isicaphucaphu
• Isisu esimoshakele

Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga engekho kolu luhlu, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo. Ungaxela nemiphumo emibi kwi-FDA (uLawulo loKutya naMayeza).

Ugcina njani amayeza? Ulahla njani amayeza amadala?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina amayeza ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokulahla amayeza amadala ngokufanelekileyo.

• Indlela yokugcina: Gcina eli yeza kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya. Gcina kubushushu begumbi, phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-30 degrees Celsius (59 kunye ne-86 degrees Fahrenheit). Gcina ibhotile ivaliwe kakuhle. Musa ukusebenzisa iyeza eliphelelwe lixesha.

• Indlela yokulahla: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulahla amayeza angasetyenziswanga okanye aphelelwe lixesha.
• Ukuba kunokwenzeka, nika eli yeza kwinkqubo yokubuyisela amayeza. Buza kwikhemesti yakho okanye amapolisa ukuze ubone ukuba banalo na.
• Ukuba awukwazi ukuyibuyisela, jonga ileyibhile okanye iphakheji ukuze ubone ukuba kufuneka ulilahle na iyeza enkunkuma okanye ulilahle kwindlu yangasese. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.
• Ukuba ungayilahla enkunkuma, susa iyeza ebhotileni uze ulixube nento efana nenkunkuma yekati, umhlaba, okanye ikofu. Emva koko, faka umxube ebhegini okanye kwisikhongozeli, uwuvale kakuhle, uze uwulahle enkunkuma.

Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ekufuneka uzikhumbule

Kulungile, ngoko ke, ngokwezinto esithethe ngazo, ezi zezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule:

• I-Salsalate liyeza elinciphisa iintlungu kunye nokudumba okubangelwa zizifo ezifana ne-arthritis.
• Ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye iimeko zempilo onazo kunye nezinye amayeza owasebenzisayo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa.
• Sela amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha etshilo, ngexesha elifanelekileyo nangomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo.
• Lumka ngezilonda zesisu, ukopha, ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo, umngcipheko westroke, kunye neempendulo ezinzulu zesikhumba. Ukuba ubona into engaqhelekanga, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
• Musa ukuthatha ezinye izithomalalisi zentlungu (ii-NSAID) ezifana ne-aspirin kunye ne-ibuprofen kunye nale yeza, ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho ekuxelele ngokuthe ngqo.
• Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye.

Esi sisikhumbuzo nje esincinci kuwe. Oku akuthathi indawo yengcebiso enikwe ngugqirha wakho. Ukuba uneminye imibuzo okanye iinkxalabo malunga nale mayeza eSalsalate, qiniseka ukuba ubuza ugqirha wakho, ikhemisti, okanye umboneleli wezempilo. Ngabo banokukunceda ngcono. Hlala usempilweni!

I- Salsalate, isifo samathambo, isithomalalisi sentlungu, i-NSAID, iintlungu zamalungu, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, amayeza