Ingaba i-allergy ibangela i-asthma? (I-Allergic Asthma) Singathetha ngale nto?

Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha ukhe uzibuze ukuba kukho unxibelelwano phakathi kwe-allergies kunye ne-asthma? Abanye bathi i-allergies ibangela i-asthma. Abanye bathi ayikho into enjalo. Lithini ibali lokwenyani? Masithethe ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha ezithe vetshe kwaye ngokulula, akunjalo? Kuba le yingxaki abantu abaninzi abanayo.

Ngaba i-allergies zibangela i-asthma ngokwenene?

Ngamafutshane, i-allergies ayibangeli i-asthma. Oko kukuthi, ukuba nje une-allergies akuthethi ukuba ngokuqinisekileyo uza kuba ne-asthma. Nangona kunjalo, kukho into encinci ethi "kodwa" apha. Ukuba umntu une-allergies, okanye ukuba umntu kusapho lwakhe (njengomama, utata, abantakwabo noodadewabo) une-allergies, ngoko ke banamathuba amancinci okuba ne-asthma kunabo bangenayo i-allergies. Kufana nemeko yokuba ukuba umntu kusapho unesifo seswekile (iDiabetes Mellitus), nabanye banamathuba amancinci okuba naso. Enye into ebalulekileyo kukuba ukuba umntu sele ene-asthma, ukuba ufumana i-allergies, oko kukuthi, ukuba une-allergy reaction, inokubangela okanye ibenze babe mandundu iimpawu ze-asthma. Umzekelo, khawucinge ngomntu osele enomkhuhlane omncinci, ekhohlela ngakumbi xa ephefumla uthuli.

Oko kuthetha ukuba i-allergy yinto enokubangela iimpawu ze-asthma , kodwa ayisiyo imbangela ye -asthma ngokwayo.

Ngokufanayo, ayinguye wonke umntu one-allergies ofumana i-asthma. Kwakhona, ayinguye wonke umntu ohlaselwa yi-asthma onxulumene ne-allergies. Kukho iintlobo ezithile ze-asthma ezingabangelwa yi-allergies. Zinezinye izizathu. Uyaqonda?

Ngoko ke, i-allergy iyenza njani ibe mandundu i-asthma?

Kulungile, ngoku makhe sijonge indlela i-allergy enokwenza ngayo umntu osele ene-asthma ibe mandundu, okanye ibangele iimpawu ze-asthma. Abantu abaninzi abane-asthma bathi i-asthma yabo iba mandundu xa bekufutshane nezinto abanoku-allergy kuzo (ezibizwa ngokuba zi-allergens).

Zithini ezi zinto zibangela i-allergens?

Ii-allergens, ngokufutshane, zizinto ezibangela ukuba amasosha omzimba wethu asabele ngendlela engafanelekanga xa engena okanye edibana nemizimba yethu. Nangona ezi zidla ngokuba yingxaki kubantu abaninzi, zinokuba yingxaki kubantu abane-allergies. Ezinye zezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo ze-allergens zezi:

• Iincukuthu zothuli: Ezi zizidalwa ezincinci ezingabonakaliyo emehlweni. Zihlala zifumaneka kwiibhedi zethu, kwimiqamelo, kumatrasi nakwiisofa.
• Umngundo : Uhlobo lomngundo olukhula kwiindawo ezimanzi, ezinje ngeendonga kunye nezindlu zangasese.
• Impova : Ziinxalenye ezincinci zempova eziqokelelana emoyeni ezivela kwizinto ezifana nemithi nengca ngexesha lokudubula kweentyatyambo.
• I-dander yezilwanyana: Amasuntswana amancinci aphuma eluswini lwezilwanyana zasekhaya (ezifana nezinja neekati), kunye neeproteni ezifumaneka kumathe nakumchamo wazo.
• Ukutya okuthile (njengobisi, amaqanda , amandongomane , intlanzi).
• Amanye amayeza .

Ezi zizinto ezisebenza njengezinto ezibangela i-allergens.

Kwenzeka ntoni xa i-allergen ingena emzimbeni?

Ukuba une-allergy kwinto ethile, inkqubo yokuzikhusela yomzimba wakho, oko kukuthi, `(Inkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela)` icinga ukuba i-allergen iyingozi emzimbeni, ihlaselayo engafunwayo. Khawuthelekelele umntu ongamaziyo esiza endlwini yakho. Emva koko abantu abasendlini bayakhathazeka? Yiyo le indlela umzimba wethu osabela ngayo xa kufika i-allergen. Ngoko ke, ukuze silwe nalo "mhlaseli", inkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela yenza i-antibody ekhethekileyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-`(Immunoglobulin E)` okanye `(IgE)` ngamafutshane. Le `(IgE)` iyahamba inamathele kwezinye iiseli emzimbeni wethu. Emva koko, ngenxa yale nkqubo, umzimba wethu ukhupha iikhemikhali ezithile ukuze uzikhusele. Enye yezi yi -`(Histamine)` . Umele ukuba uvile nge-`(Histamine)`. Xa sithatha amayeza e-allergy, sinikwa amayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-"antihistamines", enzelwe ukunciphisa umsebenzi wale `(Histamine). Le `(Histamine)` kunye nezinye iikhemikhali ezifanayo zezona zibangela ukusabela kwe-allergy ezifana namehlo arhawuzelelayo, impumlo egobhozayo, umphimbo orhawuzelelayo, kunye nokurhawuzelela kolusu. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba la makhemikhali anokuchaphazela neendlela zomoya ezikwimiphunga yethu. Xa ezo ndlela zomoya zichaphazeleka, oko kukuthi, xa iindlela zomoya zidumba kwaye zivalekile, iimpawu zesifuba ziqala ukubonakala. Oko kukuthi:

• Ukukhohlela (ingakumbi ebusuku, kusasa, xa uhleka, okanye uzilolonga)
• Ukuphefumla (isandi somlozi esiphuma esifubeni xa uphefumla)
• Ubunzima bokuphefumla
• Ukuziva ngathi isifuba sakho sixinene

Into ebalulekileyo kukuba umzimba wethu uyikhumbule le mpendulo. Ukuba i-allergen iphinda idibane nomzimba, inokuba nempendulo efanayo kwakhona. Yingakho abanye abantu benobunzima bokulawula i-asthma yabo xa bene-allergies. Kufana nekhompyutha eqaphela intsholongwane xa ingena ize iphendule ngqo kuyo kwixesha elizayo.

Ukuba nawe une-asthma, ikuchaphazela njani i-allergy? Ufanele wenze ntoni?

Kulungile, masithi une-asthma. Emva koko makhe sijonge indlela okukuchaphazela ngayo oku kunye noko kufuneka ukwenze. Ukuba une-asthma,Into yokuqala omawuyenze kukubona ugqirha wakho uze uthethe ngayo. Ugqirha wakho unokufumanisa ukuba i-allergies zakho ziyichaphazela kangakanani i-asthma yakho. Ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha wakho unokukuthumela kwi -allergies , ugqirha ogxile kwi-allergies. I-allergies ingakuxelela ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba unayo i-allergy kwinto ethile. Kukho iimvavanyo zoku, njengovavanyo lwesikhumba okanye uvavanyo lwegazi. Ukuba nje une-allergy kwinto ethile akuthethi ukuba yi-allergen ebangela iimpawu zakho ze-asthma. Nangona kunjalo, wakuba wazi ukuba yintoni na onayo i-allergy, wena nogqirha wakho ninokuqonda ngcono ulwalamano phakathi kwe-allergies zakho kunye ne-asthma yakho. Emva koko, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuphepha izinto onayo i-allergy kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

• Umzekelo, ukuba une-aleji kwiincukuthu zothuli, ungenza izinto ezifana nokucoca indlu yakho nge-vacuum cleaner, uhlambe iibhedi zakho rhoqo ngamanzi ashushu, kwaye usebenzise izigqubuthelo ezimelana neencukuthu zothuli.
• Ukuba une-allergy kwi-pollen, ungenza izinto ezifana nokunxiba imaski kwaye ugcine iifestile zivaliwe xa ungaphandle ngamaxesha apho i-pollen iphezulu khona.
• Ukuba une-allergy kuboya besilwanyana, kufuneka usisuse ekhayeni lakho, okanye ubuncinci usigcine singangeni kwigumbi lakho lokulala. Oku kuyadanisa kancinci, kodwa kufuneka ucinge ngempilo yakho, akunjalo?

Ngamanye amaxesha awukwazi ukuziphepha ngokupheleleyo izinto ezibangela i-allergies. Ukuba kunjalo, ugqirha wakho unokukunika amayeza e-allergy (afana ne-antihistamines okanye i-nasal sprays ) okanye kwane-allergy shots. I-allergy shots lunyango oluye lutyhile umzimba wakho kancinci kancinci kwi-allergen kwaye lunciphise impendulo yawo.

Ngoko ke, zeziphi izinto ekufuneka sizikhumbule kuzo zonke ezi zinto?

Kulungile, sithethe kakhulu ngoku. Ngoko ke, masishwankathele iingongoma eziphambili ekufuneka sizikhumbule kuzo zonke ezi zinto?

• I-allergies ayibangeli i-asthma. Nangona kunjalo, abantu abane-allergies banamathuba amaninzi okuba ne-asthma, kwaye ukuba umntu osele ene-asthma ufumana i-allergy, iimpawu ze-asthma zinokuba mandundu.
• Ukuba une-asthma, kubalulekile ukufumanisa ukuba zeziphi izinto ezibangela i-allergy kuwe. Oku kuya kukunceda uphephe izinto ezibangela i-asthma yakho.
• Kubalulekile ukubona ugqirha ukuze akunike ingcebiso. Banokukunika iingcebiso ngeyona ndlela ilungileyo yonyango kunye neendlela zokulawula imeko yakho.
• Ukulawula i-allergies zakho kunokunceda kakhulu ekulawuleni iimpawu zakho ze-asthma, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba unyamekele i-allergies zakho.
• Ungakhathazeki. Zombini ii-allergies kunye ne-asthma ziimeko ezilawulwa kakuhle. Ngolwazi olufanelekileyo kunye neengcebiso zonyango, ungaphila ubomi obusempilweni.

Ngoko ke, ndiyathemba ukuba oku kube luncedo kuwe. Ukuba uneminye imibuzo, ngokuqinisekileyo licebo elihle ukuthetha nogqirha wakho.

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Isifuba, i-Allergy, i-Allergic Asthma, isifo sokuphefumla, i-Immunoglobulin E, i-IgE, i-Histamine, ii-Allergens