Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha uziva ngathi kukho into engalunganga kwinkqubo yakho yomchamo? Ukuvuza komchamo kancinci xa uhleka okanye ukhohlela, okanye kufuneka uye kwigumbi lokuhlambela rhoqo, okanye uzive ngathi awukayikhuphi ngokupheleleyo i-bladder yakho emva kokuchama... Ezi zinto ngamanye amaxesha zinokukwenza ungakhululeki. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba uzinyamezele xa zicinga ukuba ezi zizinto eziqhelekileyo. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngothotho lweemvavanyo ezikhethekileyo ezinokukunceda ufumane unobangela ochanekileyo wezi ngxaki.
Yintoni uvavanyo lwe-Urodynamic?
Ngamafutshane, 'Uvavanyo lwe-Urodynamic' alulovavanyo olunye, kodwa ludibaniso lweemvavanyo ezininzi. Njengokuba ingcali ijonga ukuba itanki yamanzi okanye inkqubo yepayipi endlwini yethu isebenza kakuhle na, ivaliwe ndaweni ithile, okanye iyavuza, ngezi mvavanyo ugqirha wakho ujonga ukuba inxalenye esezantsi yenkqubo yakho yomchamo isebenza kakuhle kangakanani.
Oko kukuthi, ilinganisa umsebenzi weendawo ezifana nesinyi sakho, esisibhegi esiqokelela kwaye sigcine umchamo , kunye ne -urethra .
Izinto eziphambili ezi zivavanyo zilinganiswa zezi:
- Indlela esebenza kakuhle ngayo imithambo-luvo kunye nemisipha kwisinyi sakho.
- Injani uxinzelelo ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwesinyi?
- Xa uchama, ukuba umchamo uphuma ngokukhawuleza kangakanani kwaye ungakanani umchamo ophumayo.
Ngokujonga iziphumo zezi mvavanyo, ugqirha wakho unokufumanisa unobangela ochanekileyo weempawu zakho aze akhethe unyango olufanelekileyo.
Kutheni ucelwa ukuba wenze olu vavanyo?
Ugqirha wakho unokukuthumela kolu vavanyo ukuba uneempawu ezingapheliyo ezifana nezi:
- Ukungakwazi ukuzibamba komchamo: Oku kuthetha ukuba ulahlekelwa ngumchamo omncinci ungaqondanga. Oku kunokwenzeka xa ukhohlela, uhleka, uthimla, okanye uphakamisa into enzima.
- Ukufuna ukuchama rhoqo nangokungxamisekileyo: Ukufuna ukuya kwigumbi lokuhlambela amaxesha amaninzi ngemini, uze ngequbuliso ufune ukuchama ngendlela enganyamezelekiyo.
- Ukuziva iintlungu xa uchama: Ukudumba okanye intlungu kwindlela yomchamo.
- Usulelo oluphindaphindayo lwendlela yomchamo (ii-UTI): Ukuba uqhubeka ufumana ii-UTI, ezi mvavanyo zinokukunceda ufumane unobangela oyintloko.
- Ubunzima bokuqala ukuchama: Xa uzama ukuchama, umchamo awuphumi okwethutyana.
- Ukungakwazi ukukhupha yonke into kwisinyi (`Ukugcinwa Komchamo`): Ukuziva ngathi isinyi sisagcwele emva kokuba ugqibile ukuchama.
- Ukuba nomchamo obuthathaka: Umchamo uphuma kancinci kakhulu, okanye uyeke okwethutyana uze uphinde uqale kwakhona.
Iimpawu ezinje ngezi zibonisa ukuba kunokubakho ingxaki kwindlela yakho esezantsi yomchamo. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ungoyiki kwaye wenze olu vavanyo njengoko ugqirha wakho ecebisa.
Zisebenza njani ezi mvavanyo? Masizijonge nganye nganye.
Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zovavanyo lwe-urodynamic. Ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha wakho unokugqiba ekubeni enze uvavanyo olungaphezulu kolunye ngexesha elinye ukuze afumane umfanekiso opheleleyo wemeko yakho. Makhe sijonge ezinye zeentlobo eziphambili zovavanyo.
| Igama lovavanyo | Wenza ntoni ngale nto? |
|---|---|
| I-Cystometry | Ukulinganisa uxinzelelo ngaphakathi kwesinyi xa sigcwele. |
| I-Electromyography | Ukulinganisa umsebenzi wombane wemisipha kunye nemithambo-luvo ejikeleze isinyi. |
| Uroflowmetry | Linganisa isantya kunye nobungakanani bomchamo owuchamelayo. |
| Umlinganiselo wentsalela emva kokungasebenzi | Ukulinganisa ubungakanani bomchamo oshiyekileyo kwisinyi emva kokuchama. |
| Iividiyo zovavanyo lwe-Urodynamic | Ukusebenzisa imifanekiso ye-X-reyi ukuze ubone indlela isinyi esizalisa nesikhupha ngayo. |
Uvavanyo lweCystometry
Olu lolona vavanyo luqhelekileyo. Emva kokukhupha isinyi sakho, ugqirha okanye umongikazi wakho uza kufaka ngononophelo ityhubhu encinci kakhulu neguquguqukayo (catheter) kwi-urethra yakho. Ekupheleni kwetyhubhu kukho inzwa encinci (i-manometer) elinganisa uxinzelelo. Ngamanye amaxesha enye ityhubhu inokufakwa kwi-rectum yakho ukulinganisa uxinzelelo esiswini sakho.
Emva koko, ulwelo olufudumeleyo nolungenazintsholongwane luzaliswa kancinci kwisinyi sakho ngale tube. Ngeli xesha, ungacelwa ukuba ukhohlele kwaye ucinezele kancinci. Jonga indlela uxinzelelo kwisinyi sakho olutshintsha ngayo. Xa isinyi sakho sigcwele, kufuneka uzixelele ukuba kufuneka uchame. Ekugqibeleni, uza kucelwa ukuba uchame, kwaye uxinzelelo luya kulinganiswa ngelo xesha.
Abanye abantu banokukufumanisa kunzima ukuchama ngelixa benombhobho, okanye xa kukho omnye umntu egumbini. Oku kuqhelekile, kwaye akukho nto inokubangela iintloni ngayo. Nangona ungaziva ungakhululekanga xa umbhobho ufakwa, olu vavanyo alubuhlungu .
Uvavanyo lwe-Uroflowmetry
Olu luvavanyo olulula kakhulu. Xa ungena kwesi sizathu, uza kuxelelwa ukuba usele amanzi ude ube nomchamo olungileyo. Okufuneka ukwenze kukuchamela kumatshini okhethekileyo. Kufana nendlu yangasese ye-elektroniki. Njengoko uchama, umatshini ulinganisa isantya kunye nomthamo womchamo wakho aze awubonise njengegrafu. Iziphumo zinokukuxelela ukuba izihlunu zesinyi sakho zibuthathaka okanye ukuba kukho ukuvaleka kwenye indawo.
Umlinganiselo wentsalela emva kokungasebenzi
Oku kulinganisa ukuba ingakanani imichamo eseleyo kwisinyi sakho emva kokuba ugqibile ukuchama. Oku kudla ngokwenziwa nge -ultrasound scan . Kufana nokuskena ukuze kubonwe ukuba umntwana usesibelekweni, kwaye akukho ntlungu. Okanye, ngamanye amaxesha kufakwa ityhubhu encinci (i-catheter) kwaye umchamo oseleyo ukhutshwe kwaye ulinganiswe.
Izinto ekufuneka uzazi ngaphambi nasemva kovavanyo
Ngaba kufuneka ndenze naluphi na ulungiselelo ngaphambi kovavanyo?
Kwiimeko ezininzi, akukho mfuneko yokulungiselela okukhethekileyo. Ezinye iimvavanyo zifuna isinyi esipheleleyo, ngoko ke unokucelwa ukuba usele amanzi ngaphambi kokuba ungene. Ukuba usela nawaphi na amayeza, qiniseka ukuba ubuza ugqirha wakho ukuba kufuneka uyeke ukuwasebenzisa ngaphambi kovavanyo.
Kwenzeka ntoni emva kovavanyo?
Usenokuziva ungakhululekanga okanye utshile xa uchama iiyure ezimbalwa emva kovavanyo. Usenokubona amathontsi ambalwa egazi kumchamo wakho. Oku kuqhelekile kwaye akufanele ukhathazeke. Ungenza oku kulandelayo ukunceda ukunciphisa oku kungakhululeki:
- Sela ubuncinane iiglasi ezimbini zamanzi ngeyure.
- Hlamba ngamanzi afudumeleyo.
- Beka ilaphu elifudumeleyo nelifumileyo phezu kwendawo apho umchamo uphuma khona.
Ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha angakunika i-antibiotic ukuthintela usulelo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Kodwa ukuba ufumana umkhuhlane, ukugodola, okanye intlungu enzima ongenakukwazi ukuyinyamezela , oko kungaba luphawu losulelo. Fowunela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Eminye imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo
Olu vavanyo luthatha ixesha elingakanani?
Ihlala ithatha imizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwengama-45.
Ngaba oku kuyabuhlungu?
Uvavanyo lwe-Urodynamic alufanele lube buhlungu. Usenokuziva ungakhululekanga xa kufakwa ityhubhu, kodwa ayibuhlungu. Kusenokuba nokutsha okuncinci kangangeeyure ezingama-24 emva kovavanyo.
Ngaba kukho umngcipheko?
Ezi zizilingo ezikhuselekileyo kakhulu. Umngcipheko omncinci kuphela kukuba kukho ithuba elincinci kakhulu lokufumana usulelo lwendlela yomchamo (UTI) kuba ityhubhu ifakwe kwi-urethra. Ukuthintela oku, ugqirha ngamanye amaxesha unika amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.
Ngaba ukwenza oku ngaphandle kwesizathu?
Abantu abadala abadli ngokufuna ukuthomalaliswa okanye ukuthomalaliswa yintlungu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba umntwana omncinci wenza olu vavanyo, unokunikwa i-anesthetic elula kakhulu ukuze ahlale ezolile.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Uvavanyo lwe-Urodynamic luluhlu lovavanyo olubaluleke kakhulu nolukhuselekileyo olwenziwayo ukuze kufunyaniswe unobangela weengxaki zakho zomchamo.
- Olu vavanyo alubuhlungu, kodwa ungaziva ungakhululekanga. Musa ukoyika okanye ube neentloni ngaloo nto.
- Ngaphambi kovavanyo, thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha malunga nemibuzo okanye uloyiko onalo.
- Sela amanzi amaninzi emva kovavanyo. Oku kunokunceda ukunciphisa ngokukhawuleza nakuphi na ukungonwabi.
- Ukuba ufumana umkhuhlane, ukugodola, okanye intlungu eqatha emva kovavanyo, musa ukuyityeshela kwaye wazise ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho