Ingaba uyarhawuzelela kwaye uyakrwela umzimba wonke? Ngaba yi-Urticarial Vasculitis? Makhe sithethe ngayo!

Ngaba wakha waphawula ukuba ngamanye amaxesha umzimba wakho uba bomvu, udumbe, kwaye urhawuzelelwe? Ngamanye amaxesha la maqhuqhuva ayaphela kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, kodwa kwabanye abantu, la maqhuqhuva anokuhlala ekhona kwaye anokuba buhlungu kakhulu. Yiyo loo nto ngegama elintsonkothileyo elithi Urticarial Vasculitis esiza kuthetha ngalo namhlanje. Musa ukoyika xa usiva eli gama, masilichaze ngokulula.

Yintoni i-Urticarial Vasculitis? Ngamafutshane...

Kukho iinxalenye ezimbini kweli gama, akunjalo? (Urticaria) kunye (Vasculitis) . Makhe sibone ukuba ezi zimbini zithetha ukuthini.

I-Vasculitis kukudumba kwemithambo yegazi emzimbeni wethu. Cinga ngale mithambo yegazi njengeetyhubhu ezincinci ezihamba emzimbeni wethu. Le yimibhobho ethwala igazi emzimbeni wonke. Ngoko ke xa le mithambo yegazi ivuvukala, ifana nombhobho wamanzi ovalekileyo, othintela ukuhamba kwegazi.

I-Urticaria yimeko esidla ngokuyibiza ngokuba yi-"hives" okanye "hives." Abanye abantu bayibiza ngokuba yi-"hives." La ngamaqhuma abomvu, adumbileyo, kwaye adla ngokurhawuzelela avela kumphezulu wolusu. Oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha bawabiza ngokuba zizilonda zolusu .

Ngoko ke yintoni i-Urticarial Vasculitis ? Okwenzekayo kweli tyala kukuba ukudumba kwemithambo yegazi (i-vasculitis) ekuthethwe ngayo ngaphambili kubangela ukudumba kwesikhumba (i-urticaria). Kodwa ezi zifo azifani nokudumba okuqhelekileyo, zihlala ixesha elide, mhlawumbi ngaphezulu kosuku, kwaye azipheleli nje ekurhawuzeleni, kodwa zinokuba buhlungu .

Nangona le meko (i-Urticarial Vasculitis) ichaphazela kakhulu ulusu, ngamanye amaxesha inokuchaphazela imithambo yegazi edibana namanye amalungu omzimba wethu. Oko kukuthi:

• Ngamalungu akho
• Entliziyweni (Entliziyweni)
• Izintso
• Amehlo
• Imiphunga

Kodwa ungakhathazeki, uninzi lwabantu lunokuyilawula le meko ngamayeza. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unezihlunu ezingapheliyo ezingapheli kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha .

Kubalulekile: Ngamanye amaxesha le meko inokuba yingozi ebomini ukuba ichaphazela amalungu angaphakathi. Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezifana nobunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zesifuba (njengokuhlaselwa yintliziyo), okanye ukulahleka kombono ngequbuliso, yiya esibhedlele ngoko nangoko okanye utsalele umnxeba ku-911 .

Ixhaphake kangakanani le meko (i-Urticarial Vasculitis)?

Esi sisifo esingaqhelekanga ngokwenene. Kunzima ukutsho ukuba bangaphi abantu abasifumanayo minyaka le. Ngenxa yokuba abanye abantu baneempawu ezincinci kakhulu, basenokungayithathi nzulu loo nto, kwaye basenokungafumani nokuxilongwa ngokufanelekileyo. Ngenxa yokuba zimbalwa kakhulu iimeko ezinzima, kunzima ukutsho ukuba oku kuqheleke kangakanani.

Ziziphi iimpawu ze-Urticarial Vasculitis?

Kwabaninzi, iimpawu ziyavela zize ziphele "kwiziqendu." Oku kuthetha ukuba iimpawu zinokubakho okwethutyana, zize ziphele okwethutyana.

Uphawu oluphambili noluqhelekileyo zii -hives. Ezi hives zinokuvela naphi na emzimbeni . Ezi hives zidla ngokuba:

• Ibonakala ngathi yiqhuma elidumbileyo, eliphakanyisiweyo, kwaye livakala ngathi liyaqokelelwa .
• Iyarhawuzelela kakhulu .
• Ibuhlungu .
• Isenokuba bomvu okanye mhlawumbi itshintshe umbala .

Ngokwesiqhelo, xa kuvela irhashalala, iyaphela emva kosuku okanye ezimbini. Nangona kunjalo, kule meko (i-Urticarial Vasculitis), irhashalala inokuhlala kwindawo enye kangangeeyure ezingama-24, ngamanye amaxesha kangangeentsuku ezininzi . Kwakhona, emva kokuba irhashalala iphelile, indawo ingabonakala ikruqukile okanye itshintshe umbala .

Nangona kunqabile, iimpawu ezinzima nazo zinokuvela:

• Ukudinwa
• Intlungu yamalungu : Kufana nokuba umzimba uqaqamba xa unomkhuhlane.
• Intlungu zesisu
• Ii-lymph nodes ezivuvukileyo (i-Lymphedema) : Kwiindawo ezifana nentamo nasemakhwapheni.
• Iliso elibomvu
• Ifiva
• Ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• Intlungu yezintso: Intlungu kwindawo yesinqe kumacala omabini.

Ngamanye amaxesha, ngexesha leempawu, imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi -angioedema inokubakho. Oku kukudumba kwezicubu ezingaphantsi kolusu. Khawuthelekelele ukuba iindawo ezifana nemilebe kunye namehlo zivuvukala kakhulu ngequbuliso.

Zithini izizathu ze-Urticarial Vasculitis?

Inyaniso kukuba, neengcali azinakutsho ukuba yintoni kanye kanye ebangela oku .

(I-Vasculitis) sisifo esibangelwa kukuzikhusela komzimba . Oku kunokubonakala kunzima ukukuqonda, akunjalo? Ngamafutshane, umzimba wethu unenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. Kufana nomkhosi kwilizwe lethu, osikhusela kwizifo. Nangona kunjalo, kwesi (isifo se-Autoimmune), okwenzekayo kukuba inkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela ihlasela ngempazamo iiseli ezilungileyo kunye nezicubu zomzimba wethu. Kufana nomkhosi wethu ohlasela abantu bethu.

I-Urticarial Vasculitis ngamanye amaxesha inokwenzeka emva kokudumba emzimbeni okubangelwa yenye imeko yezonyango. Ezi zibizwa ngokuba "zii-triggers." Oko kukuthi, imeko yezonyango edala "amathuba" okuqala kwe-Urticarial Vasculitis. Abanye abantu banokuyivelisa ngaphandle kwesizathu okanye i-trigger. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-idiopathic .

Ezinye zezinto ezinokubangela i-Urticarial Vasculitis zezi:

• Iintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo : Umzekelo, iimeko ezifana neentsholongwane zeHepatitis B okanye iHepatitis C, iMononucleosis (ekwaziwa ngokuba yi "Kissing Disease"), kwaye ngamanye amaxesha emva kokosulelwa yiCOVID-19, isifo seLyme.
• Ezinye izifo ezichaphazela amasosha omzimba: Umzekelo, (i-Rheumatoid arthritis), (i-Lupus) (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-SLE), (i-Sjögren's syndrome), (i-Hypothyroidism) (i-thyroid gland engasebenzi kakuhle).
• Njengesiphumo esingesihle sezinye iziyobisi .
• Ezinye iintlobo zomhlaza .

Ngubani osengozini enkulu yokufumana i-Urticarial Vasculitis?

Le meko inokuvela nakweyiphi na iminyaka. Nangona kunjalo, ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abadala abaneminyaka engaphezu kwama-30. Abafazi nabo banamathuba aphindwe kabini okuba nayo kunamadoda .

Ifunyanwa njani i-Urticarial Vasculitis?

Ugqirha uza kuyixilonga le meko. Uza kuyixilonga ulusu lwakho aze akubuze ngeempawu zakho.

I-Urticarial Vasculitis idla ngokufunyaniswa "ngokuxilongwa okuhlukeneyo." Oku kuthetha ukuba kwenziwa iimvavanyo ezininzi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba iimpawu zakho zibangelwa yile meko okanye yenye imeko. Ezinye zeemvavanyo onokuba nazo zezi:

• I-biopsy yolusu lwezihlunu: Kule nto, kuthathwa iqhekeza elincinci kakhulu lesikhumba kwindawo echaphazelekayo lize lihlolwe phantsi kwe-microscope ukuze kubonwe ukuba kukho ukudumba kwimithambo yegazi.
• Uvavanyo lwegazi : Olu vavanyo lunokujonga ukudumba, ukusebenza kwenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela, kunye nezinye iimeko ezinxulumene noko.
• Uvavanyo olujonga ukusebenza kwamalungu akho achaphazelekileyo : Umzekelo, uvavanyo lomchamo ukuze kubonwe ukuba izintso zakho ziyachaphazeleka na, okanye i-X-ray yesifuba ukuze kubonwe ukuba imiphunga yakho iyachaphazeleka na.

Mhlawumbi kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha wezifo zamathambo, ugqirha ogxile kwizifo zokudumba kwamalungu, izihlunu, kunye nezicubu ezidityanisiweyo. Ukuba uneempawu ezifana nobunzima bokuphefumla, ungathunyelwa kwingcali yezifo zamathambo , ugqirha ogxile kwinkqubo yokuphefumla.

Zithini iindlela zonyango zoku?

Ugqirha wakho uza kukucebisa unyango olusekelwe kwiimpawu zakho. Injongo ephambili kukunciphisa ukudumba nokulawula iintlungu kunye nokudumba . Iindidi zamayeza onokuzidinga zezi:

• Ii-NSAID ezithengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha (amayeza angengowe-steroidal anti-inflammatory) : Umzekelo, i-ibuprofen, i-aspirin, okanye i-naproxen. Ezi zingathengwa kwikhemesti.
• (Ii-Corticosteroids) : Ezi luhlobo olunamandla kakhulu lwamayeza olunciphisa ukudumba.
• Ii-Antihistamines : Ezi zinceda ekunciphiseni ukurhawuzelela nokudumba.
• (Ii-ACE inhibitors) : Ezi zikwasetyenziswa nakwezinye iimeko.
• (Ii-immune suppressants): La ngamayeza alawula ukusebenza kakhulu kwenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela ekhankanyiweyo ngaphambili.

Ugqirha wakho uza kuthetha nawe aze akuncede ufumane unyango olulungele wena. Abantu abaninzi abane-Urticarial Vasculitis banezinye iingxaki zempilo. Ngoko ke kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye iingxaki zempilo onazo kunye namayeza owasebenzisayo ngoku.

Qiniseka ukuba ubuza ngemiphumo emibi yamayeza achazwe ngugqirha wakho . Ngale ndlela, uya kwazi ukuba ulindele ntoni kwaye zeziphi iingxaki omele uziqaphele.

Ngaba i-Urticarial Vasculitis inganyangeka ngokupheleleyo?

Akukho nyango lwesi sifo. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu banokungena kwimeko ebizwa ngokuba yi- "remission," oko kuthetha ukuba banokuba bengenazo iimpawu ixesha elide—mhlawumbi iinyanga okanye iminyaka.

Ukuba ndinayo le meko, ndimele ndilindele ntoni?

Ungalindela ukuba nale meko ixesha elide, mhlawumbi ubomi bakho bonke . Kubantu abaninzi, ichaphazela ulusu kuphela. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ichaphazela amalungu angaphakathi, umonakalo unokuba yingozi ebomini.

Nokuba ukwimeko "yokuxolelwa", kusoloko kukho ithuba lokuba nesinye isiganeko seempawu.

Ngokuxhomekeke kwezinye iimeko zempilo yakho, ugqirha wakho uza kukuxelela into omawuyilindele. Kubalulekile ukubona ugqirha wakho rhoqo kwaye umazise ngalo naluphi na utshintsho kwiimpawu zakho . Kusenokufuneka ukuba uhlolwe rhoqo ukuze ubone ukuba imeko isasazekile okanye itshintshile na.

Ngaba i-Urticarial Vasculitis ingathintelwa?

Oku akunakuthintelwa . Kuba neengcali azikafumani unobangela ochanekileyo, azinakutsho ukuba kuza kwenzeka nini okanye ngubani.

Ndingazinyamekela njani?

• Soloko uqaphela iimpawu zakho . Ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho, lubhale phantsi.
• Njengoko uqhela ukuhlala ne-Urticarial Vasculitis, uya kukwazi ukubona iimpawu kwangoko nje ukuba ziqale ukubonakala .
• Landela isicwangciso sonyango esivunyiweyo ngugqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo .
• Ukuba uvakalelwa kukuba unyango alusebenzi, okanye ukuba uvakalelwa kukuba aluvelisi ziphumo zingako njengoko belunjalo ngaphambili, ungathandabuzi ukubona ugqirha .

Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?

Bona ugqirha wakho ukuba ubonakalisa iimpawu ezintsha ze-Urticarial Vasculitis, okanye ukuba iimpawu zakho zibonakala zitshintsha . Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iziqendu zakho ziyanda okanye ziya zisiba mandundu.

Ugqirha uza kukuxelela ukuba kufuneka uye kangaphi ukuze uvavanywe okanye ekliniki.

Kwimeko yongxamiseko:

Ukuba unezinye zeempawu ezilandelayo, yiya esibhedlele ngoko nangoko okanye utsalele umnxeba ku-1990 :

• Ukuba awukwazi ukuphefumla.
• Ukuba uziva ngathi unesifo sentliziyo (iintlungu zesifuba, ukuxinana).
• Ukuba umbono wakho uba mandundu ngequbuliso okanye uyawulahlekelwa .

Ndingayibuza yiphi imibuzo ugqirha wam?

Xa ubona ugqirha, ungambuza imibuzo efana nale:

• "Gqirha, ngaba ndinayo le (Urticarial Vasculitis) ngenxa yesizathu esithile?"
• "Ingaba oku kuchaphazela ulusu lwam kuphela, okanye kungachaphazela nezitho zam zangaphakathi?"
• "Luhlobo luni lovavanyo endiza kulwenza?"
• "Luhlobo luni lonyango olungcono lokulawula ezi mpawu?"
• "Ngaba kukho iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezivela kuloo mayeza?"
• "Ndiza kufuneka ndiphinde ndibone ugqirha okanye ndivavanywe nini?"

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-(Urticaria) kunye ne-(Urticarial Vasculitis)?

Oku kubonakala kudida kancinci, akunjalo?

I-Urticaria yinto oogqirha abayibiza ngokuba yi-"hives." Ithetha amaqhuma abomvu, adumbileyo, arhawuzelelayo eluswini.

Ukuba amaqhuqhuva anje abonakala njengophawu lwenye imeko yezonyango, oogqirha bongeza igama elithi "urticarial" kwimeko leyo.

Yiyo loo nto i-Urticarial Vasculitis ifumene igama layo. Oku kuthetha ukuba izilonda zesikhumba (i-Urticaria) zibangelwa yimeko ebizwa ngokuba yi- (Vasculitis) (ukudumba kwemithambo yegazi).

Ngamafutshane, (i-Urticaria) luphawu (ii-hives). (i-Urticarial Vasculitis) sisifo (ukudumba kwemithambo yegazi) esibangela olo phawu.

Ngaba kukho unxibelelwano phakathi kwe-Urticarial Vasculitis kunye nokukhulelwa?

Ekubeni iingcali zingenakukwazi ukucacisa unobangela we-Urticarial Vasculitis, kunzima ukutsho ukuba zeziphi iimeko okanye utshintsho emzimbeni olunokubangela okanye olungabangeli.

Ezinye izifo ezibangelwa kukuzikhusela komzimba zinokuthi "zibangelwe" ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho olutsha eluswini lwakho ngelixa ukhulelwe - ingakumbi irhashalala okanye irhashalala ongazange ube nayo ngaphambili - qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho.

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule

I-Urticarial Vasculitis yimeko engaqhelekanga ebangela ukudumba kwemithambo yegazi. Idla ngokuchaphazela ulusu kwaye ibangele ukurhawuzelela, iintlungu, kunye nokurhawuzelela. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha inokuchaphazela amanye amalungu omzimba. Ukuba unale mpawu, bonana nogqirha ukuze axoxe ngeendlela ezilungileyo zokulawula iimpawu zakho.

Ukuphila nemeko engapheliyo kunokuba nzima . Kuqhelekile ukuziva udiniwe, udiniwe, kwaye uphoxekile. Ezo mvakalelo ziyinyani. Ukuba uziva uxinezelekile, thetha nogqirha wakho okanye umcebisi wezempilo yengqondo kwaye ufumane ulwazi ngamaqela enkxaso okanye ezinye izixhobo ezinokukunceda. Awuwedwa.

I- Urticaria vasculitis, i-vasculitis, i-urticaria, ii-hives, i-autoimmune, ukurhawuzelela kolusu, ukudumba