Ingxaki esinayo uninzi lwethu kukudumba kwesisu, okubizwa ngokuba yi-gastritis. Ngamanye amaxesha le meko inokuba yingozi kakhulu kwaye kuvele izilonda zesisu. Ngoko ke esinye sezizathu zoku kukuba kukho uhlobo oluthile lwebhaktiriya esiswini sethu. Oogqirha banika amayeza akhethekileyo okubulala le bhaktiriya. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngokudibanisa amayeza amabini anjalo. Loo mayeza yiVonoprazan kunye neAmoxicillin.
Yintoni le indibaniselwano yeVonoprazan kunye neAmoxicillin?
Ngamafutshane, le yipakethi yamayeza amabini anikwa kunye. Enye yeenjongo zoku kukubulala iintsholongwane ezibangela izilonda esiswini sakho.
1. I-Vonoprazan: Le yiklasi entsha yamayeza. Ngokuchanekileyo, ibizwa ngokuba yi-"Potassium-Competitive Acid Blocker - PCAB". Isebenza ngokulawula ukuveliswa kwe-asidi esiswini sakho. Isebenza ngendlela eyahlukileyo kancinci kunezinye amayeza e-heartburn.
2. I-Amoxicillin: Mhlawumbi ukhe weva ngale. Yi-antibiotic yohlobo lwe-penicillin. Ibulala iintsholongwane ezibangela izilonda zesisu, endizikhankanyileyo ngaphambili.
Xa la mayeza mabini enikwa kunye, iintsholongwane ziyasuswa ngelixa i-asidi yesisu ilawulwa. Oku kunceda kakhulu ekuphiliseni izilonda zesisu.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo yempilo yakho. Qiniseka ukuba uzikhankanya ezi zinto ngokukodwa.
- Isifo sezintso: Ukuba uneengxaki zezintso, oku kunokuchaphazela umthamo wamayeza.
- Isifo sesibindi: Ukuba uneengxaki zokusebenza kwesibindi, khankanya nezo.
- Ii-Allergy: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ingakumbi ekubeni i-Amoxicillin luhlobo lwe-penicillin, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergies kwi-penicillin okanye kwezinye ii-antibiotics ngaphambili. Kwakhona, mxelele ngazo naziphi na ii-allergies onazo kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye izithinteli.
- Ukukhulelwa okanye uceba ukuba nomntwana: Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uceba ukukhulelwa kungekudala, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo: Akucetyiswa ukuba uncancise umntwana wakho ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ngoko ke, thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuthatha amayeza ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kanye njengoko ugqirha emyalele.
- Sela eli yeza neglasi yamanzi.
- Ungayithatha ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya, kodwa ukuba uziva isisu sibuhlungu, kungcono ukuyithatha kunye nokutya.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo:Nokuba uzive ungcono, thatha yonke imithi oyinikwe ngugqirha wakho. Musa ukuyeka ukuyithatha phakathi. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuba iintsholongwane zibuye zingasuswa ngokupheleleyo.
- Musa ukulibazisa amayeza akho.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi okanye uthatha kakhulu?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Kodwa ukuba kungaphantsi kweeyure ezi-4 ngaphambi kokuba idosi yakho elandelayo ifike, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yamayeza
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, oku kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zezi zinokuba yingozi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba uzazi.
| Uhlu lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi | Intlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, indle enombala okhanyayo, umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu (njenge-jaundice), kunye nokudinwa kakhulu. |
| Urhudo oluqatha | Ukuba isisu sakho sibi njengamanzi kwaye sinomkhuhlane. |
| Iimpendulo eziqatha zesikhumba | Amadyungudyungu abomvu okanye amfusa eluswini, ulusu oluxobukayo (lunokuvela nangaphakathi emlonyeni), umkhuhlane, kunye nee-lymph nodes ezivuvukileyo. |
| Okunye | Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, ukukhupha ulwelo olungaqhelekanga kwilungu lobufazi, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ivumba elibi. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Inkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Urhudo oluqhelekileyo, isicaphucaphu, iintlungu zesisu, ukungakhululeki esiswini, utshintsho kwincasa yomlomo. |
| Okunye | Intloko ebuhlungu. |
Kubalulekile: Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngazo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele ngakumbi xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Urhudo: Abanye abantu banokuba norhudo ngelixa besebenzisa la mayeza. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba urhudo lwakho lunzima kwaye luhlala iintsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbini, musa ukuthatha nantoni na ngaphandle kwekhawuntara kwaye utsalele ugqirha wakho umnxeba ngoko nangoko .
- Iipilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba usebenzisa iipilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa, zisenokungasebenzi kakuhle xa usebenzisa la mayeza . Ngoko ke, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokulawula ukukhulelwa (umz. iikhondom) ngeli xesha.
- Isifo seswekile: Ukuba unesifo seswekile, kunokwenzeka ukuba ufumane iziphumo ezingalunganga xa uvavanya iswekile kumchamo wakho ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho ngaloo nto.
- Amanye amayeza: Xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu). Eli yeza lisenokusebenzisana namanye amayeza, ingakumbi amayeza okunciphisa igazi (umz. i-warfarin), amayeza omhlaza, kunye namayeza e-HIV.
Ndingaligcina njani iyeza? Ndenza ntoni ukuba ndinentsalela?
Eli yezaGcina kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya. Kungcono ukugcina amayeza kwiphakheji yawo yokuqala, kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius), kude nokukhanya.
Ukuba usele amayeza aphelelwe lixesha okanye angasetyenziswanga, ngaphambi kokuba uwalahle emgqomeni, khupha iipilisi kwisikhongozeli, uzixube nento efana nekofu esetyenzisiweyo, umhlaba, okanye inkunkuma yekati, uze uzifake kwingxowa evalwe kakuhle uze uzilahle emgqomeni. Ungaze uhlambe amayeza endlwini yangasese.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Nokuba uzive ungcono, thatha yonke idosi yamayeza owanikwe ngugqirha wakho. Musa ukuyeka phakathi.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana urhudo olukhulu, amadyungudyungu eluswini, okanye iimpawu zokunganyamezelani komzimba.
- Ukuba uthatha iipilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokulawula ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa la mayeza.
- Soloko ugcina amayeza ngokukhuselekileyo kude nabantwana.
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