Yintoni "iWestern Medicine" esiyaziyo sonke? Masithethe ngale nto!

Xa ugula, okanye ukuze uhlolwe nje, sonke siya kugqirha, esibhedlele, okanye ekliniki, akunjalo? Usenokukhumbula, ukususela ebuntwaneni, nokuba besinomkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane, oomama bethu babesithatha basise kugqirha. Leyo yinkqubo yezonyango esiyaziyo, ebizwa ngokuba yi-'Western Medicine'. Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngayo kanye kanye, indlela esebenza ngayo, indlela eyahluke ngayo kwezinye iinkqubo zezonyango, nayo yonke le nto.

Yintoni kanye kanye iWestern Medicine?

Ngamafutshane, amayeza aseNtshona yinkqubo ephambili yokhathalelo lwempilo esihlala siyibona eSri Lanka, nakwamanye amazwe amaninzi kwihlabathi liphela, afana neMelika neYurophu. Xa usiya kugqirha, ekliniki, esibhedlele, okanye kwicandelo lokhathalelo olungxamisekileyo, uya kufumana unyango kule nkqubo.

Oku kusebenzisa iindlela ezisekelwe kubungqina besayensi. Oko kukuthi, isifo siyafunyaniswa kwaye sinyangwe ngokusekelwe kuphando kunye neenkcukacha eziqinisekisiweyo, kungekhona nje ukuqikelela. Umzekelo, xa unomkhuhlane, ugqirha akakuniki nje amayeza. Ngamanye amaxesha bakucela ukuba wenze uvavanyo lwegazi, kwaye yileyo ndlela abafumanisa ngayo kanye ukuba siyintoni na isifo. Yileyo ndlela esebenza ngayo le ndlela. Kwakhona, ezi ndlela zinceda ekugcineni impilo yethu iyonke kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo.

Kumazwe afana neMelika, izikolo zonyango zifundisa kakhulu ngale nkqubo yezonyango yaseNtshona. Namhlanje, le yeyona nkqubo yezempilo iphambili kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathini.

Yaqala njani le nkqubo yezonyango yaseNtshona?

Ngoku mhlawumbi uyazibuza ukuba le nkqubo yezonyango yaseNtshona yaqala phi, akunjalo? Imvelaphi yayo ikwilizwe laseNtshona, ngakumbi eGrisi. Kwakukho isazi-bulumko kunye nogqirha ogama linguHippocrates, mhlawumbi owake weva ngaye esikolweni. Waziwa njengoyise wezonyango zaseNtshona . Nguye owathi izifo azibangelwa yingqumbo kaThixo okanye ziimpembelelo ezingezizo zobuntu, kodwa zizizathu zendalo emzimbeni.

UHippocrates kunye nabalandeli bakhe bezonyango babekholelwa ukuba ukugula kwaqala xa kukho ukungalingani kolwelo olune emizimbeni yethu. Babiza la 'mahlaya'. La mane aye:

• Inyongo Emnyama
• Igazi
• I-Phlegm
• Inyongo Ephuzi

Ngoko ke, ngelo xesha, oogqirha babona izizathu zomzimba zokugula. Injongo yonyango lwabo yayikukubuyisela ulungelelwano lwala ma-'humors' abizwa ngokuba 'ngamahlaya'. Elo yayilinyathelo elikhulu xa lithelekiswa nelo xesha.

Ngaba kukho amanye amagama amayeza aseNtshona?

Ewe, le nkqubo yezonyango yaseNtshona ibizwa ngamanye amagama aliqela. Usenokuba ukhe waweva la magama okanye wawabona ndaweni ithile.

• Unyango lwe-Allopathic: Eli gama lidla ngokusetyenziswa ukulihlula kwezinye iindlela ezifana ne-homeopathy.
• I-Biomedicine: Eli gama linikwe kuba lizama ukuqonda nokunyanga izifo ngokusekelwe kwimigaqo yebhayoloji neyekhemikhali.
• Amayeza Aqhelekileyo: Kodwa oku akufanele kudidaniswe namayeza emveli asekuhlaleni (njenge-Ayurveda). Le yindlela eyamkelekileyo nesetyenziswa kakhulu kumazwe aseNtshona.
• Unyango Oluqhelekileyo: Eli gama lisetyenziswa kuba yinkqubo ephambili eyamkelweyo nesetyenziswa luninzi loluntu.
• Unyango lwe-Orthodox: Ngokwengqiqo yenkqubo yezonyango eyamkelekileyo neyasekwayo.
• Ngamanye amaxesha ikwabizwa ngokuba 'yimithi yesintu', kodwa njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, oko kunxulumene nehlabathi laseNtshona.

Ngubani osinika ezi nkonzo zonyango zaseNtshona?

Enyanisweni, xa sisiya kugqirha ngenxa yesifo esithile, uninzi lwabantu esidibana nabo basebenza ngokwenkqubo. Ugqirha wakho wosapho (uGqirha woNyango oluPhambili), ugqirha wamazinyo wakho, ingcali yekhemesti kwikhemesti, bonke bayinxalenye yale nkqubo.

Ayipheleli apho, kukho nezinye ezininzi:

• Abahlengikazi kunye nabaGqirha bamaNesi: Aba bantu baqeqeshwe ukunyamekela izigulane, ukunceda oogqirha, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha banikezela ngonyango olusisiseko.
• Iingcali Zonyango Lomzimba, Iingcali Zonyango Lomsebenzi, kunye Neengcali Zonyango Lwentetho: Aba bantu banceda abantu ukuba baphile emva kwengozi okanye ukwenzakala.
• Abancedisi booGqirha: Aba bantu banokuhlola izigulana baze banike unyango phantsi kweliso likagqirha.
• Iingcali zengqondo kunye nezinye iingcali zempilo yengqondo: Abo banyanga iingxaki zempilo yengqondo.
• Oogqirha: Oogqirha abanyanga izifo ngotyando.

Enye into kukuba, xa usiya kugqirha oqhelekileyo, angakuthumela kwingcali ukuba kuyimfuneko. Ezi ngcali ngabantu abanolwazi olunzulu ngenkqubo ethile yamalungu okanye uhlobo lwesifo. Basebenzisa olo lwazi ukukunyanga. Umzekelo:

• Iingcali zentliziyo: Abantu abanyanga izifo zentliziyo.
• Iingcali ze-Endocrinologists: Aba ngabantu abanyanga izifo ezinxulumene namahomoni ezifana nesifo seswekile kunye neengxaki ze-thyroid.
• Iingcali zeGastroenter: Abo banyanga izifo zesisu, ezifana ne-gastritis.
• Iingcali ze-Immunology: Abo bajonga iingxaki zenkqubo yomzimba ezifana ne-allergies kunye ne-asthma.
• Iingcali ze-Neurologists: Abo bajonga izifo zengqondo, umqolo, kunye nenkqubo yemithambo-luvo.
• Iingcali zamehlo: Abantu abanyanga izifo zamehlo.
• Iingcali ze-Orthopedist: Abo banyanga iingxaki ezinxulumene namathambo kunye namalungu.

Ziziphi imizekelo yezonyango zaseNtshona?

Kulungile, ngoku makhe sijonge ezinye zezinto ezisetyenziswa kunyango lwaseNtshona. Khumbula, zonke ezi zinto zisekelwe kubungqina besayensi. Mhlawumbi ukhe weva ngezi zinto ezininzi, mhlawumbi wade wazibona.

• Uvavanyo lwegazi: Mhlawumbi olu luqhelekile kuwe. Umzekelo, i-Complete Blood Count (CBC), i-Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP), kunye ne-Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP). Ezi zinokulinganisa izinto ezahlukeneyo emzimbeni kwaye zikunike umbono wobunzima besifo.
• Unyango lomhlaza: Olu luquka i-chemotherapy, unyango lwe-radiation, kunye nonyango olujoliswe kulo.
• Iindlela zokuthatha imifanekiso: Ezi zisetyenziselwa ukujonga ngaphakathi emzimbeni. Ezi ziquka ii-X-ray, ii-CT scans, kunye nee-MRIs. Ezi zinokunceda ekufumaneni izinto ezifana namathambo aphukileyo kunye neethumba.
• Amayeza: Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zamayeza afana nee-antibiotics (zosulelo lweebhaktheriya), izithomalalisi zentlungu, kunye ne-biologics (ezenziwe ngeeseli eziphilayo kwaye zisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezifana nomhlaza kunye ne-arthritis).
• Izixhobo zovavanyo: Uvavanyo olufumanisa isifo kwangethuba. Olufana neemammogram zomhlaza webele, iicolonoscopy zomhlaza wekoloni, kunye novavanyo lwePSA lomhlaza weprostate.
• Iinkqubo zotyando: Iindlela zotyando eziphambili ezifana notyando lwe-laparoscopic (utyando olwenziwa ngokusikwa okuncinci ngekhamera) kunye notyando lwerobhothi.

Oogqirha baseNtshona bakholelwa ukuba kukho unxibelelwano olukhulu phakathi kwempilo yakho yomzimba nendlela ophila ngayo. Ngoko ke bakukhuthaza ukuba uthintele izifo nanini na xa kunokwenzeka. Banokukucebisa ukuba utye ukutya okunempilo, wenze umthambo, kwaye uphephe ukutshaya.

Zithini iinjongo eziphambili zonyango lwaseNtshona?

Ngoko ke zithini iinjongo eziphambili zonyango lwaseNtshona? Ngamafutshane, bazama ukusinceda sihlale sisempilweni.

• Ukuba kunokwenzeka, ukunyanga isifo ngokupheleleyo.
• Ukuchonga iimeko ngokuchanekileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha oku kubandakanya ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuphucukileyo, obufana nee-imaging scans.
• Ukuthomalalisa nokulawula iimpawu ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi.Umzekelo, nokuba sisifo esinganyangekiyo, ukunciphisa iintlungu nokunceda abantu baphile ubomi obuqhelekileyo.
• Ukuthintela ukusasazeka kwezifo. Ukugonywa ngumzekelo omhle woku.
• Ukucothisa nokuthintela ukuqhubela phambili kwesifo.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwezonyango zaseNtshona kunye nezonyango zaseTshayina (i-Eastern Medicine)?

Ngoku usenokuba uyazibuza, yintoni umahluko phakathi kwale nkqubo yezonyango yaseNtshona kunye nento esiyivileyo njengeMedicine yeMveli yaseTshayina (i-TCM). Ezi zimbini ziinkqubo ezimbini ezaphuhliswa kakhulu kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi, ngokusekelwe kwimvelaphi eyahlukeneyo yefilosofi.

I-Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) igxile kumandla obomi abalulekileyo abizwa ngokuba yiQi okanye iChi . Iingcali zonyango lwaseTshayina zikholelwa ukuba ukugula kwenzeka xa kukho ukungalingani phakathi kweYin yakho neYang . Ezi Yin kunye neYang zizinto ezimbini ezenza amandla obomi bakho. Bazama ukubuyisela olu lungelelwaniso ngezinto ezifana ne-acupuncture kunye namayeza emifuno.

Unyango lwaseTshayina lukwabizwa ngokuba yi-Eastern Medicine. Oku kungenxa yokuba luvela kwicala lasempuma lehlabathi, ingakumbi eTshayina. Nangona luneminyaka engaphezu kwama-3,000 ubudala, alukho uphando oluninzi malunga nonyango lwaseTshayina. Xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zonyango zaseNtshona, uphando lwesayensi luncinci malunga nokusebenza kwalo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye iziphumo ezisekelwe kubungqina ezixhasa ezinye iindlela zonyango zaseTshayina. Yiyo loo nto abanye oogqirha baseNtshona bezisebenzisa njengonyango oluncedisayo . Oko kukuthi, ukongeza kunyango oluqhelekileyo lwaseNtshona, njengoncedo.

Nokuba uya kugqirha wosapho lwakho okanye esibhedlele, uya kufumana unyango lwemveli lwaseNtshona. Unyango lwaseNtshona lugxile kwiindlela ezivunyiweyo ngokwesayensi zokuxilonga nokunyanga izifo. Nangona kunjalo, oogqirha abaninzi baseNtshona basebenzisa unyango oluncedisayo. Oku kungabandakanya amayeza aseTshayina okanye aseMpuma, afana ne-acupuncture.

Kodwa kukho into enye ekufuneka uyikhumbule ngokuqinisekileyo. Ezinye iindlela zonyango ezongezelelweyo, ezifana nezongezo zezityalo, zinokusebenzisana nonyango lwaseNtshona oluthathayo. Oko kuthetha ukuba elinye iyeza linokuchaphazela indlela elisebenza ngayo elinye, okanye libangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimbi. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale naluphi na unyango olutsha, nokuba lolwezityalo okanye olunye uhlobo. Ngale ndlela, unokuqiniseka ukuba ufumana iziphumo ezilungileyo kwaye uhlala ukhuselekile.

Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, nazi ezinye zezinto eziphambili ekufuneka uzikhumbule koko sithethe ngako:

• Unyango lwaseNtshona luyindlela ephambili yokhathalelo lwempilo kumazwe amaninzi kwihlabathi liphela, ngokusekelwe kubungqina besayensi. Oku sihlangabezana nako xa sisiya kugqirha okanye esibhedlele ukuze sifumane unyango.
• Oku kusebenzisa iindlela ezivavanyiweyo luphando ukuxilonga, ukunyanga, kunye nokuthintela izifo. Akuxhomekekanga kuqikelelo.
• Abantu abaninzi, kuquka oogqirha, abahlengikazi, kunye neengcali, basebenza phantsi kwale nkqubo ukusinceda.
• Uvavanyo lwegazi, ii-X-ray, utyando, kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zamayeza yimizekelo yale ndlela.
• Ukuba usebenzisa amayeza aseNtshona kunye nezinye iindlela zonyango (umz. amayeza aseTshayina, i-Ayurveda, i-homeopathy, amayeza emifuno), ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho. Ezinye izinto zinokusebenzisana, kwaye zinokukwenzakalisa.

Okokugqibela, xa usenza izigqibo malunga nempilo yakho, kusoloko kububulumko ukubonisana nogqirha ofanelekileyo kwaye ulandele iingcebiso zakhe. Musa ukuthembela kuphela koko ukuvayo okanye okubonayo kwi-intanethi uze uzinyange! Ubomi bakho buxabisekile.

Amayeza aseNtshona , amayeza anamhlanje, amayeza e-allopathic, amayeza emveli, unyango, ukuxilongwa, unyango, uHippocrates, ubungqina besayensi, oogqirha abaziingcali