Enye yezona ngxaki zinkulu kumama okanye utata onosana olusandul’ ukuzalwa kukuthomalalisa usana olukhalayo kangangeeyure ezininzi. Ngamanye amaxesha usana luyakhala kuba lulambile, okanye kuba inabukeni yalo imanzi. Kodwa xa usana lukhala ngaphandle kwesizathu, ingakumbi ngokuhlwa, luziva lungenakunceda. Ngoko ke, ngamaxesha anje, abazali abaninzi bajonga "Amanzi Angcolileyo" njengoncedo. Kukho inkolelo eluntwini yokuba ukunika usana kuya kunciphisa isisu somntwana kunye negesi kwaye kumenze azive ngcono. Kodwa yintoni kanye kanye la manzi angcolileyo? Ngaba kukhuselekile ukuwanika usana? Njengogqirha, ndiza kukuchazela oku namhlanje.
Baby's due date (EDD)
Calculate the due date based on the last menstrual period
Okokuqala, masibone ukuba yintoni i-'Colic'.
Ngokwesiqhelo singasifumana isizathu sokuba umntwana akhale. Kodwa ukuba umntwana une-'colic', ukhala rhoqo kwaye ekhwaza ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo. Nangona aba bantwana bephilile emini, oku kulila kuqala ngokuhlwa. Angakhala ngolu hlobo kangangeeyure.
Cinga ngayo, oku kufana nomthetho omncinci. Sikwabiza ngokuba "ngumthetho wabantu abathathu."
- Ukulila ngaphezu kweeyure ezi-3 ngosuku.
- Ndilila ngolu hlobo ubuncinane iintsuku ezi-3 ngeveki.
- Le meko ibiqhubeka iiveki ezintathu zilandelelana.
Indlela umntwana okhala ngayo ngenxa ye-'colic' yahlukile kancinci.
- Bakhala kakhulu , ngokungathi bayakhala .
- Kunzima kakhulu ukubamba, kwaye akuyi kuzola konke konke.
- Xa ulila, ubuso bakho bunokuba bomvu , kwaye ngamanye amaxesha unokuba mhlophe emilebeni yakho.
- Bagoba amadolo abo esifubeni , baqinise amanqindi abo, baze baqinise imizimba yabo.
- Ungathumela umyalezo ngelixa ulila, kuba xa ulila, uginya umoya.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba i-colic ayisosifo. Linqanaba eliqhelekileyo lokukhula komntwana. Ngokwesiqhelo, malunga nomntwana omnye kwabane ufumana le meko. Iphela yodwa kwiinyanga ezi-4, okanye ubuninzi kwiinyanga ezi-6. Kodwa ngelo xesha, inokuba ngamava anzima kakhulu kubazali.
Ngaba 'Amanzi Angcolileyo' akhuselekile ngokwenene?
Ngamafutshane, amanzi e-gripe lulwelo olwenziwe ngamayeza. Nangona ethengiswa njengeyeza, akakavunywa ziiarhente ezinkulu ezifana ne-US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Oku kuthetha ukuba akukho siqinisekiso malunga nokhuseleko okanye umgangatho wawo. Ayikaqinisekiswa ngokwesayensi ukuba inika isiqabu kwintlungu yesisu somntwana.
Yintoni equlethwe ngamanzi amdaka?
Nangona kukho iintlobo ezininzi zamanzi amdaka, izithako eziqulethwe kuwo ziyafana kancinci.
- Amanzi Adala Ane-Gripe: Amanzi adala ayenziwe ngaphambili ayenezinto ezifana notywala , iswekile kunye ne-baking soda . Utywala buyingozi kakhulu kusana olusandul' ukuzalwa. Amanye amanzi adala anesi-9% sotywala. Oku kunokubangela ukuba umntwana abe likhoboka.
- Amanzi eGripe anamhlanje: Iimpawu ezininzi zamanzi eGripe namhlanje azinalo utywala. Endaweni yoko, zinongwe kakhulu ngeswekile okanye ezinye izinto ezinambithekayo . Olu bumnandi lunokunciphisa intlungu yomntwana okwethutyana luze luzive luzolile. Nangona kunjalo, ukunika umntwana osandul’ ukuzalwa iswekile akunampilo konke konke.
Ukongeza, kongezwa izinto ezifana nefennel kunye nejinja. Nangona ezi zinto zinceda ekugayweni kokutya kwabantu abadala, iinkqubo zokugaya ukutya zeentsana zibuthathaka kakhulu. Ke ngoko, akunakutshiwo ukuba ezi zinto ziluncedo ngokulinganayo kwiintsana.
| Iinkolelo eziqhelekileyo malunga namanzi e-gripe | Inyani yesayensi |
|---|---|
| Ngaba kuyanceda ekuqunjelweni? | Akukho bungqina. Enyanisweni, ezinye izifundo zibonisa ukuba ukunika umntu amanzi abandayo kunokunyusa ukuqhina kwesisu. |
| Ingaba ilungile na xa unesitshiso sentliziyo (reflux)? | Amanzi amaninzi amdaka ane-baking soda. Oku kunokunceda ukulawula i-asidi yesisu. Kodwa i-asidi yesisu ayingonobangela weengxaki zesisu ebantwaneni. Ngoko ke oku akuyi kunceda. |
| Ngaba kukho isiqabu kwisifo sorhudo? | Akukho bungqina. Ngamanye amaxesha, iintsholongwane (umz. iCryptosporidium) emanzini empompi zinokubangela urhudo olukhulu . |
Ngaba kukho naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga 'zamanzi amdaka'?
Ewe, ngokuqinisekileyo. Njengoogqirha, sithi umntwana makancanciswe ade abe neenyanga ezi-4-6 ubudala.Bathi unganiki nto ngaphandle kobisi lwebele okanye ubisi lwefomyula. Amanzi amdaka nawo awela kolu luhlu.
- Iintsholongwane kunye neentsimbi ezinzima: Ekubeni ezi zinto zingalawulwa, iintsholongwane zinokungena ngexesha lokuveliswa. Ngamanye amaxesha, zinokuba neentsimbi ezinzima eziyingozi kakhulu ebantwaneni, ezifana nelothe kunye nemercury.
- Iimpendulo ze-Allergic: Abanye abantwana banokuba ne-allergic reaction kwizithako ezikule mveliso. Ukuba umntwana wakho unengxaki yokuphefumla, ukuginya, okanye ukudumba kwemilebe okanye ulwimi , mse kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko.
- Ukugabha kunye nokucaphuka: Kukho iingxelo zokuba ezinye iintsana zigabha emva kokuba zinikwe amanzi abandayo.
Khumbula, amajoni omzimba eentsana akakakhuli ngokupheleleyo, ngoko ke nentsholongwane encinci inokubangela ingozi enkulu.
Ngoko ke sifanele senze ntoni ngengxaki yomntwana?
Endaweni yokusebenzisa amanzi abandayo, zininzi iindlela ezikhuselekileyo onokuzama ngazo ukuzolisa umntwana wakho. Ayizizo zonke iintsana eziya kufana, ngoko ke fumana eyona ilungele umntwana wakho.
Izinto onokuzizama
- Tshintsha indlela omondla ngayo umntwana wakho: Umntwana wakho ulambile. Mnike ubisi lwebele okanye ubisi lwebele. Ukuba uncancisa, ezinye ukutya ozityayo (ikofu, ubisi, isoya, amaqanda) zinokudlula kubisi lwakho kwaye zibangele iingxaki kumntwana wakho. Ukuba uncancisa ubisi lwebele, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokutshintshela kolunye uhlobo. Yeka rhoqo ngexesha lokuncancisa kwaye uvumele indle yomntwana wakho idlule.
- Iintshukumo ezizolisayo: Iintsana ziyakuthanda ukuhambahamba. Zithwale umntwana wakho nihambe naye, zimgqume kwisitulo esishukumayo, okanye zimbeke kwi-stroller uze ujikeleze kancinci. Ezinye iintsana nazo ziyazola ngokuhamba kancinci emotweni.
- Izandi ezithambileyo: Thetha nomntwana wakho, okanye udlale umculo othambileyo othandwa ngumntwana wakho. Abanye abantwana bafumana ingxolo emhlophe ithomalalisa umsindo.
- Nciphisa ukukhuthazeka: Ngamanye amaxesha umntwana uyakhala kuba engakwazi ukumelana nengxolo, ukukhanya, okanye izinto ezimngqongileyo. Mgqume kakuhle, umenze azive ekhuselekile, cima izibane, uze umbeke ebhedini yakhe.
Kunokuba yinto edinisayo ukuhlala nomntwana okhalayo ngalo lonke ixesha. Ukuba udiniwe, akukho nto imbi ngokubeka umntwana wakho kwindawo yokuzala ngokukhuselekileyo okwethutyana uze uphumle. Okanye, fumana uncedo kumntu omthembayo.
Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?
Nangona ukukhala ngenxa ye-colic kuyinto eqhelekileyo, ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba luphawu lwesifo esinzulu. Ukuba unezinye zeempawu ezilandelayo, fowunela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza.
| Uphawu ekufuneka luqwalaselwe | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ifiva | Ukuba umkhuhlane uphezulu ngama-38°C okanye ngaphezulu. |
| Ubuvila | Ukuba umntwana akaqapheli njengesiqhelo okanye ulele. |
| Ukwala ukutya | Ukuba umntwana akancancisi okanye akafuni ukutya. |
| Utshintsho kwisihlalo | Ukuba isitulo siba namanzi okanye kukho igazi esitulweni. |
| Ukuhlanza | Ukuba uhlanza okungaphezulu, kusenokukhupha ubisi oluncinci. |
| Ukuhla ukusinda | Ukuba umntwana akatyebi okanye uyancipha. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Amanzi e-Gripe lulwelo olwenziwe ngamayeza, kodwa alukaqinisekiswa ngokwesayensi ukuba lukhuselekile okanye luluncedo ebantwaneni.
- La asingomayeza avunyiweyo ngurhulumente, ngoko ke akukho siqinisekiso somgangatho okanye ukhuseleko lwezithako ezikuwo.
- Musa ukunika umntwana nantoni na ngaphandle kobisi lwebele okanye ubisi lwefomyula ade abe neenyanga ezi-4-6 ubudala.
- Endaweni yokumnika amanzi abandayo, zama iindlela ezikhuselekileyo ezifana nokumfaka ilaphu, ukuhamba, nokuthetha kancinci nomntwana.
- Okubaluleke kakhulu: Ukuba umntwana wakho uneengxaki, okanye unamathandabuzo ngento ethile, qiniseka ukuba uqhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba unike umntwana wakho nantoni na.
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