Ngaba wakha waziva ngathi ufumana imivumbo nemivumbo nje? Okanye uvakalelwa kukuba kuthatha ixesha elide ukuba ukopha kume nokuba sele usike kancinci? Ugqirha wakho usenokurhanela ukuba kukho ingxaki yokujiya kwegazi aze acele uvavanyo olumbalwa. Uvavanyo olubalulekileyo olwenziwa ngamaxesha anjalo luvavanyo lwePlatelet Aggregation. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale nto ngendlela elula onokuyiqonda.
Yintoni le Platelet Aggregation Test?
Ngamafutshane, olu
luvavanyo lwegazi olulinganisa indlela
iiplatelets egazini lakho ezisebenzisana ngayo ukunqanda
ukopha (ukugalela igazi). Abanye abantu bakwabiza olu vavanyo lomsebenzi weeplatelets. Cinga ngemithambo yegazi yakho njengenkqubo yeepayipi. Ukuba kukho umngxuma kwenye indawo, oko kukuthi, ukuba kukho umngxuma kumbhobho, amanzi (igazi) ayavuza. Kulapho la maqhawe amancinci egazini lethu
, iiplatelets, ebonakala khona. Xa senzakala, imiqondiso yeekhemikhali evela emizimbeni yethu ibangela ukuba ezi platelets zisebenze, zinamathele eludongeni lomthambo wegazi
olimeleyo , kwaye zinamathele kunye ukuze zenze iplagi encinci yokunqanda ukopha. Emva koko i-mesh yeeproteni iyakha ngeenxa zonke, iqinisa iplagi. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha iingxaki zinokwenzeka ngokusebenza kwezi platelets. Oku kuyingozi kakhulu, kude kube yingozi ebomini.
- Enye kukuqhekeka kwegazi kakhulu, okunokubangela ukuba amahlwili ayingozi akhiwe ngaphakathi kwemithambo yegazi aze ayivale.
- Esinye kukuba igazi alijiki kakuhle, ngoko ke nenxeba elincinci alikwazi ukuyeka ukopha .
Kukho izifo ezininzi ezinokubangela iingxaki ezinjalo:
Ngubani ofuna ukwenza olu vavanyo?
Ugqirha wakho uza kuyalela olu vavanyo ukuba uneempawu zokopha okanye amahlwili egazi emzimbeni wakho, okanye ukuba bacinga ukuba usengozini yesifo sentliziyo.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukuba unezinye zeempawu ezingezantsi, ungabi nazintloni okanye ungoyiki ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
| Iimpawu ezenzeka xa igazi lingajiyi kakuhle (xa iiplatelets zinganele) | Iimpawu zokuqhekeka kwegazi ngokugqithisileyo |
|---|
| Ukopha empumlweni | Intloko ebuhlungu |
| Ukopha ixesha elide, nokuba linxeba elincinci | Ubuthathaka emzimbeni |
| Ukuya exesheni okunzima okanye okude kwabasetyhini | Isiyezi |
| Iintsini ezophayo | Ubungqindilili ezandleni nasezinyaweni |
| Igazi kumchamo | Intlungu ebuhlungu okanye ukuqaqamba emlenzeni okanye engalweni |
| Igazi esitulweni | Ubomvu okanye ukudumba emlenzeni okanye engalweni |
| Ukudumba emzimbeni ngaphandle kwesizathu | Ubunzima bokuphefumla |
| Amabala amancinci abomvu eluswini (i-petechiae) | Ukukhohlela igazi |
Ukongeza, olu vavanyo lunokwenziwa ukuba usesibhedlele okanye njengenxalenye yovavanyo oluqhelekileyo ngaphambi kotyando. Kwakhona, ukuba umntu kusapho lwakho unesifo sokuwa kwegazi esibangelwa kukufuzwa, esifana ne-hemophilia, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa olu vavanyo.
Ngaba kukho ezinye iimvavanyo ezenziwa ngaxeshanye?
Ewe, ugqirha unokwenza ezinye iimvavanyo zegazi eziqhelekileyo kunye nolu Vavanyo loQhagamshelo lweePlatelet.
- Ubalo lweGazi olupheleleyo (CBC): Oku kujonga inani leeseli ezibomvu zegazi , iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi, kunye neeplatelets egazini lakho. Ubalo oluphantsi lweeplatelets lunokuba luphawu lwesinye isifo, esifana nomhlaza okanye isifo sezintso.
- Ezinye iimvavanyo zokujiya kwegazi: Ezi zijonga izinto ezifana neeproteni ezikwiiplatelets, ixesha elithathwayo ukuze igazi lijiye, kunye namandla ejiya eliyilwayo.
- Iphaneli yeLipoprotein: Oku kuvavanya amanqanaba akho e-cholesterol kunye ne-triglyceride. La manqanaba anokukunceda ubone umngcipheko wakho wesifo sentliziyo, njengoko isifo sentliziyo sinokuchaphazela nokujiya kwegazi.
Ujongana njani novavanyo?
Akukho nto ibalulekileyo yokuxhalaba ngayo. Olu luvavanyo lwegazi oluqhelekileyo nolulula kakhulu. Umongikazi usebenzisa inaliti ukuthabatha igazi elincinci emthanjeni wakho aze alithumele kwilebhu. Ilebhu ijonga indlela iiplatelets ezisasazeke ngayo
kwiplasma , inxalenye engamanzi yegazi lakho. Emva koko, kongezwa ikhemikhali ekhethekileyo kwisampuli yegazi ukuze kubonwe ukuba iiplatelets ziyahlangana na (ihlwili). Ukuba isampuli yegazi ayikabonakali icacile kwaye isenamafu emva kokongeza le khemikhali, inokuba luphawu lwengxaki yokuqhekeka kweeplatelets.
Iziphumo zovavanyo kunye noko kuzichaphazelayo
Isiphumo esiqhelekileyo sithetha ukuba igazi lakho liqina ngokwesiqhelo. Nangona kunjalo, ezi ziphumo zinokuhluka kancinci kwilabhoratri nganye kwaye kuxhomekeke kubushushu. Isiphumo esingaqhelekanga sithetha ukuba iiplatelets zakho azinazo iiproteni ezithile okanye azisebenzi kakuhle. Oku kungaba luphawu lwesifo seplatelets esizuzwe njengelifa.
Kubalulekile: Amanye amayeza okanye izongezo zemifuno ozithathayo zinokuchaphazela iziphumo zolu vavanyo. Ngenxa yoko, ugqirha wakho unokukucela ukuba uyeke ukuthatha amayeza athile kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kovavanyo.
Ezinye izinto ezinokuchaphazela iziphumo zezi:
- Ii-antihistamines ze-allergies
- Ii-antibiotics
- Iistatins ze-cholesterol
- Ii-NSAID, eziziintlungu zokudambisa iintlungu
- Amayeza okudakumba
- Izinto zokunciphisa igazi ezifana ne-warfarin okanye i-aspirin
Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho malunga namayeza owasebenzisayo, kuquka amayeza e-Ayurvedic. Kodwa ungayeki ukuthatha naliphi na iyeza ngokwakho de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba wenze njalo. Ngaba kukho naziphi na iingozi ngolu vavanyo?
Zimbalwa kakhulu iingozi ezibandakanyekayo ekufumaneni isampuli yegazi. Uninzi lwexesha, uya kuziva ulusu oluncinci xa inaliti ifakwa, oluya kuphela ngokukhawuleza. Abanye abantu banokufumana ubuluhlaza obuncinci apho igazi litsalwe khona. Nangona kunjalo, kunqabile kakhulu, abanye abantu banokufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifana nezi:
- Ukuziva ngathi yingcongconi
- Intloko ebuhlungu.
- Ukulahlekelwa yingqondo
- Ukubila
- Ukopha kakhulu
Ukuba usemngciphekweni wokopha, kufuneka ulumke kancinci xa usenza uvavanyo lwegazi. Kodwa ngokubanzi, iingozi zolu vavanyo zincinci kakhulu. Kwakhona, olu luvavanyo olubaluleke kakhulu lokufumanisa ukuba kukho ingxaki na. Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuba uzive ungaphilanga.
Ukuba ukopha kakhulu okanye iimpawu zegazi eliqhekekileyo (umz. ukudumba emilenzeni, ubunzima bokuphefumla), yingxamiseko yezonyango. Kwimeko enjalo, yiya kwiSebe leNgxamiseko lesibhedlele (ETU) ngokukhawuleza. Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Uvavanyo lokuQokelelwa kweePlatelet luvavanyo olulula lwegazi olulinganisa ukuba iiplatelets kwihlwili legazi lakho zilungile kangakanani.
- Kubalulekile ukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha ukuba uneempawu ezifana nokudumba okungachazwanga, ukopha okungapheliyo, okanye ukopha rhoqo empumlweni.
- Ngaphambi kolu vavanyo, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo (kuquka amayeza e-Ayurvedic). Musa ukuyeka naluphi na unyango de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba wenze njalo.
- Musa ukoyika uvavanyo, iingozi ziphantsi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo, efana nokopha kakhulu, yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele ngoko nangoko.
Uvavanyo lokuQokelelwa kweePlatelet, ukujiya kwegazi, iiplatelets, uvavanyo lwegazi, i-hemophilia, ukopha, ukukrweleka
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