Khawuthelekelele ukuba ubuhleli nje apho uze ngequbuliso uzive intlungu enganyamezelekiyo esifubeni sakho, ecaleni kwembambo zakho, njengemela ekuhlabayo. Ubungenakukwazi ukuphefumla, ukuhleka, ukukhohlela. Abantu abaninzi bayoyika ukuba esi sisifo sentliziyo. Kodwa ayizizo zonke iintlungu zesifuba eziziingxaki zentliziyo. Namhlanje sithetha ngesimo esifanayo esoyikekayo, kodwa esingadibaniyo, esibangelwa lusulelo lwentsholongwane. Yiyo leyo iPleurodynia.
Yintoni iPleurodynia?
Ngamafutshane, iPleurodynia yimeko eyenzeka njengesiphumo esingesihle sezinye izifo zentsholongwane. Ngokwezonyango, le yi- viral myalgia , oko kuthetha intlungu yemisipha ebangelwa yintsholongwane. Le ntlungu inokukhatshwa kukudumba kwemisipha (ukudumba).
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba le ntlungu ayinanto yakwenza nentliziyo yakho. Ayisiyongxaki esongela ubomi njengokuhlaselwa yintliziyo. Ngoko ke ungoyiki ngokungeyomfuneko.
Ikwaziwa nangamanye amagama aliqela. Umzekelo, ibizwa ngokuba yiBornholm syndrome, kwaye abanye bayibiza ngokuba yidemon's grip. Oku mhlawumbi kungenxa yokuba intlungu inzima kakhulu.
Yintoni ebangela i-pleurodynia?
I-Pleurodynia ibangelwa ziintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentsholongwane. Uninzi lwazo lukwiqela elibizwa ngokuba yi -coxsackieviruses . Ezi ziyinxalenye yeqela elifanayo ne -human enterovirus B.
Emva kokuba le ntsholongwane ingene emizimbeni yethu, iqala ukukhula emathunjini ethu kangangeveki. Ukusuka apho, isasazeka iye kwezinye iindawo zomzimba, ingakumbi izihlunu zethu zamathambo kunye nenkqubo yemithambo-luvo ephakathi.
Le ntsholongwane isasazeka kakhulu ngendle. Ukuba awuzihlambi kakuhle izandla zakho uze uchukumise umlomo wakho ngezo zandla zingcolileyo, unokosuleleka lula. Yiyo loo nto sisoloko sixelelwa ukuba sihlambe izandla zethu kakuhle ngesepha namanzi, ingakumbi emva kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese nangaphambi kokutya.
Kodwa into engaqhelekanga kukuba, ayinguye wonke umntu osuleleke yile ntsholongwane ofumana i-pleurodynia. Oogqirha abasazi ukuba kutheni oku kusenzeka.
Ngubani onokuba nethuba elingcono lokufumana le meko?
Nabani na osuleleke yintsholongwane yeCoxsackie usengozini yokufumana i-pleurodynia, kodwa kukho umahluko omncinci.
- Ukosuleleka yintsholongwane: Le ntsholongwane ixhaphake kakhulu kumadoda kunakwabasetyhini, nakubantwana (ingakumbi abo bangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-15 ubudala) kunakubantu abadala.
- Iimpawu zePleurodynia: Nangona kunjalo, emva kokosulelwa yintsholongwane, abantu abadala banamathuba amaninzi okufumana uphawu lwentlungu yesifuba ye-pleurodynia kunabantwana.
Umzekelo olula, khawucinge ngosapho olunonyana oneminyaka eli-10 ubudala kunye noyise oneminyaka engama-40 ubudala. Ukuba bobabini bafumana intsholongwane efanayo, unyana usenokuba nomkhuhlane kunye nomzimba obuhlungu aze aphile kakuhle. Kodwa utata unokuba neentlungu eziqatha esifubeni, imeko ebizwa ngokuba yiPleurodynia.
Zithini iimpawu zePleurodynia?
Uphawu oluphambili noloyikekayo lwale meko ziintlungu esifubeni okanye ecaleni kwesifuba. Makhe sijonge oku ngokweenkcukacha kwitheyibhile.
| Uphawu | Inkcazo kunye nokuxhaphaka |
|---|---|
| Uphawu oluphambili: Intlungu yesifuba | Intlungu ebuhlungu, ekhawulezileyo, nebangela isicaphucaphu phantsi kweembambo. Le ntlungu inokuhlala imizuzwana embalwa ukuya kumzuzu. Phakathi kwamaxesha okungabikho ntlungu, ungaziva uneentlungu ezincinci kuloo ndawo. |
| Izinto ezonyusa intlungu |
|
| Ifiva | Iyenzeka kwizigulane ezimalunga ne-97%. |
| Umphimbo obuhlungu kunye neempawu zokuphefumla | Iyenzeka kwizigulane ezimalunga ne-85%. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Iyenzeka kwizigulane ezimalunga nama-50%. |
| Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, isisu esibuhlungu | Iyenzeka kwizigulane ezimalunga nama-50%. |
| I-Dermatitis | Kwenzeka kwizigulane ezimalunga nama-25%. |
| Intlungu yamasende (amadoda) | Inokwenzeka kwi-10% yezigulane ezingamadoda. |
Ugqirha uyibona njani le nto?
Ukuba uneentlungu esifubeni, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukubona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza. Ungathunyelwa kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele.
Injongo yokuqala neyona ibalulekileyo kagqirha kukuqinisekisa ukuba le ayisiyongxaki inzima, njengengxaki yentliziyo okanye ukuqhekeka kwegazi emiphungeni.
Ukuze wenze oku, uza kubuzwa ngeempawu zakho kwaye unokucelwa ukuba wenze iimvavanyo ezininzi, ezinje ngovavanyo lwegazi, i-ECG, kunye ne-X-ray. Nangona intsholongwane ebangela i-pleurodynia inokuchongwa kwisampuli yendle, ayisosizathu sokuphela kwesifo, njengoko intsholongwane inokubakho kwindle nasemva kokuba usulelo luphelile.
Zithini iindlela zonyango zoku?
Okwangoku akukho nyango luthile lwe-antiviral oluvunyiweyo ukuba lubulale intsholongwane ebangela i-pleurodynia ebantwini, ngoko ke unyango lujolise kakhulu ekulawuleni iimpawu.
Ugqirha wakho uhlala ekunika uhlobo lweyeza lokunciphisa iintlungu elibizwa ngokuba yi-non-steroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs) , njenge-ibuprofen, ukulawula iintlungu kunye nokudumba kwemisipha.
Kodwa khumbula, ungaze uthathe naluphi na unyango olufuna ukulisebenzisa, ingakumbi xa unesifo esifubeni, ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha. Landela kuphela unyango oluchazwe ngugqirha wakho emva kokuba uxilongiwe ngokufanelekileyo.
Ingaba inganyangeka? Lithini ikamva?
Ezi zezona ndaba zimnandi. Uninzi lwabantu abane-pleurodynia luyaphola ngokupheleleyo. Usenokuziva udiniwe kwaye ucotha kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuba intlungu iphelile. Kodwa oko kuya kuphela kancinci kancinci kwaye uya kukwazi ukubuyela kubomi bakho besiqhelo kungekudala.
Iingxaki ezivela kule meko azixhaphakanga kakhulu. Kwaye akukho ngxelo zokufa okubangelwa yiPleurodynia. Ngoko ke le ayisiyonto yokoyika.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Pleurodynia yintlungu ebuhlungu esifubeni ebangelwa lusulelo olubangelwa yintsholongwane. Nangona ingelulo uhlaselo lwentliziyo, kubalulekile ukufuna uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza xa kukho nayiphi na intlungu esifubeni.
- Ixhaphake kakhulu yi-coxsackievirus. Usulelo lunokuthintelwa ngokusebenzisa iindlela ezilungileyo zococeko, njengokuhlamba izandla zakho kakuhle.
- Akukho nyango lukhethekileyo loku, kwaye ulawulo lweentlungu yeyona nto iphambili.
- Esi asisosifo esisongela ubomi, kwaye uninzi lwabantu luyaphila ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kweengxaki.
- Ungaze uzixilonge okanye uzinyange iintlungu zesifuba. Soloko ubona ugqirha wakho.
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