Ikota yesibini yokukhulelwa lixesha elimnandi xa oomama abaninzi beziva bekhaphukhaphu kancinci. Izinto ezifana nokugabha kusasa ziye zaphela kakhulu. Ngoko ke namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngezinto ezimangalisayo ezenzekayo emzimbeni wakho nakweyomntwana wakho osesiswini sakho ngeli xesha limangalisayo, ukususela kwiiveki ezili-17 ukuya kwezingama-20.
Iveki ye-17: Umntwana omncinci ukhula ngokukhawuleza!
Khawucinge nje, ubunzima bomntwana wakho buphindwe kabini ngoku xa kuthelekiswa neeveki ezimbini ezidlulileyo! Amafutha omzimba nawo aqala ukuqokelelana ngeli xesha. Olu maleko lwamafutha lunceda ekulawuleni ubushushu bomzimba womntwana (ukuveliswa kobushushu) kunye nemetabolism.
Amaphaphu amancinci ngoku aqala ukukhupha ulwelo lwe-amniotic olusesibelekweni. Inkqubo yokujikeleza kwegazi kunye nenkqubo yomchamo nazo zisebenza kakuhle. Iinwele, amashiya, kunye neenkophe nazo ziqala ukukhula. Usana ngoku luzama ukufaka izandla zalo emlonyeni walo. Intliziyo ibetha kakuhle, ipompa malunga neepayinti ezili-100 zegazi ngosuku, kwaye ungamangaliswa! Lo mntwana ngoku uyagxumagxuma, uyaqengqeleka, kwaye usebenza kakhulu ngaphakathi esibelekweni.
Yintoni engalunganga ngawe?
Isisu sakho ngoku siphuma kancinci. Usenokuba unyuke malunga neekhilogram ezi-5-10. Usenokuziva ulambile ngakumbi. Isibeleko sakho siyakhula, ngoko ke kunokuba nzima ukulala kamnandi ebusuku. Ukuba oku akukokukhulelwa kwakho kokuqala, ungaziva nomntwana eshukuma ( ekhawuleza ).
Icebiso elincinci kuwe kule veki: Imilenze yakho isenokuba nkulu kancinci ngenxa yokunyuka kwesisindo, ukudumba, kunye notshintsho lweehomoni. Kwakhona, ungaziva unesizungu xa utshintsha izikhundla ngequbuliso, ingakumbi xa uvuka kwindawo yokulala okanye xa uvuka kwindawo yokuhlala. Ngoko ke tshintsha izikhundla kancinci . Ukuba uziva unesizungu, hlala phantsi ngokukhawuleza uze uthobe intloko yakho, okanye ulale okwethutyana.
Iveki ye-18: Usana ngoku luyakwazi ukuva izandi!
Ukukhula ngokukhawuleza komntwana ngoku kulawulwa kancinci, kodwa ii-reflexes zikhula kakuhle. Umntwana ngoku angavula umlomo wakhe, ajike umzimba wakhe, enze imbonakalo eyahlukeneyo yobuso, aze ade aqhomfe. Amaqhubu okungcamla ayakhula elulwimini, ukuze akwazi ukwahlula phakathi kweencasa ezimnandi nezikrakra. Ukuba kukho into echukumisa imilebe yakhe, uya kuqala ukumunca, kwaye angaginya izinto aze achame.
I-retina yeliso iqala ukuba buthathaka ekukhanyeni. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba ukukhanya okukhulu kubetha esiswini sakho, umntwana wakho angahambahamba ukuze akhusele amehlo akhe kuso. Iindlebe ezincinci ngoku ziyasebenza!Usana ngoku luqala ukuva izandi.
Yintoni engalunganga ngawe?
Isibeleko sakho ngoku silingana nevatala ngobukhulu. Ungasiva ngaphantsi kweqhosha lesisu sakho. Ngeli xesha, phakathi kweeveki ezili-18 nezingama-22, ugqirha wakho uya kucebisa ukuba kwenziwe i-ultrasound scan phakathi kokukhulelwa ukuze kuhlolwe ukukhula komntwana wakho. Ukuba umntwana ukwimeko entle, olu scan lunokukuxelela nokuba yintombazana okanye yinkwenkwe.
Ngeli xesha, intliziyo yakho kufuneka isebenze nzima malunga ne-40%-50% kunesiqhelo. Usenokuba neentlungu ezingakumbi emqolo ekupheleni kosuku. Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha wakho unokwenza i-ultrasound yesini ukujonga ubude besibeleko sakho kunye nendawo ekuyo i-placenta .
Icebiso elincinci kuwe kule veki: Ukuba kunokwenzeka, zise iqabane lakho kule ultrasound scan. Kuya kuba ngamava amnandi kuni nobabini ukubona umntwana wenu okokuqala.
Iveki ye-19: 'I-Vernix' ikhusela ulusu lomntwana
Kule veki, ulusu lomntwana wakho luyakhula kwaye lukhanya. Ulusu lubonakala lubomvu kuba imithambo yegazi engaphantsi kolusu ibonakala. Iindlela eziphambili zomoya (iibronchioles) emiphungeni yomntwana wakho ziqala ukwakheka.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, ulusu lomntwana luqala ukwakheka lumhlophe olukhrim. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi -'vernix caseosa' . Olu gqubuthelo lufana netshizi lukhusela ulusu lomntwana oluthambileyo ekuchatshazelweni ixesha elide lulwelo lwe-amniotic. Olu gqubuthelo luza kuwa ngaphambi kokuba umntwana azalwe.
Yintoni engalunganga ngawe?
Ungaqala ukuziva ukukhaba komntwana wakho ngoku, ingakumbi ukuba lo asingomntwana wakho wokuqala. Njengoko umntwana wakho ekhula, unokuba neentlungu zesisu esisezantsi, isiyezi, isitshiso sentliziyo, ukuqhinwa, ukuqaqanjelwa yimilenze, kunye nokudumba okuncinci emaqatheni nasezinyaweni zakho. Imithambo yesicabucabu inokukhula ebusweni bakho, emagxeni, nasezingalweni. Ezi zihlala ziphela emva kokuba ubelethile.
Icebiso elincinci kuwe kule veki: Zikhathalele kakuhle! Xa umntwana wakho ekhula ngokukhawuleza kangaka, unokuziva udiniwe lula. Ngoko ke phumla ngokwaneleyo.
Iveki yama-20: Kanye phakathi kokukhulelwa!
Siyavuyisana nawe! Usephakathi kokukhulelwa kwakho. Okwangoku, umntwana wakho unokuva izandi kakuhle kakhulu - kungekuphela nje ilizwi lakho, ukubetha kwentliziyo yakho, kunye nesisu sakho, kodwa kwanezandi ezivela ngaphandle. Ukuba uva ingxolo enkulu kufutshane nawe, umntwana wakho usenokuzigquma iindlebe zakhe ngezandla zakhe okanye othuke.
Usana ngoku luhambahamba kakhulu - lujikajika, luqengqeleka, lukhaba. Ukuba uzala amawele, intshukumo iya kuba nzima ngakumbi njengoko evuselelana. Usana ngoku lulele, kwaye lunokuvuka luve ingxolo kunye nentshukumo. Kule minyaka, iintsana ziyathanda ukufaka iinyawo neenzwane zazo emlonyeni wazo!
Yintoni engalunganga ngawe?
Isibeleko sakho ngoku sikwinqanaba lenkaba yakho. Amawele mhlawumbi anyukile ngenye i-intshi. Isinqe sakho ngoku asibonakali kakhulu. Ezinye izihlunu kwindlela yakho yokuchama ziyaphumla, nto leyo ekwenza ube namathuba amaninzi okufumana usulelo lwesinyi. Ngoko ke, eli lixesha elifanelekileyo lokuqala ukwenza umthambo weKegel ukunceda ukulawula isinyi sakho. Buza ugqirha wakho ngale nto.
Utshintsho olukhulu oluvela phakathi kweeveki ezili-17 ukuya kwezingama-20 - isishwankathelo
Nantsi isishwankathelo esifutshane sokukunceda ukhumbule oko sithethe ngako.
| Iveki | Uphuhliso lomntwana | Utshintsho emzimbeni kamama |
|---|---|---|
| 17 | Ubunzima buphindaphinda kabini, amafutha ayaqokelelana, kwaye imiphunga, ukujikeleza kwegazi, kunye neenkqubo zomchamo ziyasebenza. | Isisu siyabonakala, ubunzima buyanda, ukutya kuyakhula, kwaye kusenokubakho ubunzima bokulala. |
| 18 | Ukusabela kwengqondo (ukuvula umlomo, ukuginya), incasa iyavakala, kwaye izandi ziyavakala. | Isibeleko sinokuvakala ngaphantsi kwenkaba, isantya sentliziyo siyanda, kwaye iintlungu zomqolo zinokubakho. |
| 19 | Ulusu luba sobala, iindlela zomoya emaphashini ziyavela, kwaye i-'vernix' (vernix) yokukhusela iyavela. | Usenokuziva umntwana esokola, eva iintlungu zesisu esisezantsi, iintlungu zesifuba, kunye nentlungu yomlenze. |
| 20 | Isabela kwingxolo yangaphandle, iyasokola rhoqo, ilala ize ivuke. | Ukukhulelwa okuphakathi. Isibeleko sifikelela kwinqanaba lenkaba. Umngcipheko wosulelo lomchamo uphezulu. |
Yintoni enye eyenzekayo ngaphakathi esibelekweni sakho?
Ngeli xesha, iinwele zentloko yomntwana ziqala ukukhula, kwaye umaleko weenwele ezintle kakhulu nezithambileyo ezibizwa ngokuba yi -'lanugo' ugubungela amahlombe omntwana, umqolo, kunye nezidlele. Ezi nwele zisebenza ekukhuseleni umntwana. Ezi nwele zihlala ziphuma zodwa ekupheleni kweveki yokuqala emva kokuzalwa.
Ulusu lomntwana lugqunywe kakuhle yingubo emhlophe ebizwa ngokuba yi -'vernix caseosa' esithethe ngayo ngaphambili. Oku kukhusela ulusu lomntwana ekuntywilisweni kulwelo lwe-amniotic ixesha elide.
Njengoko izihlunu zomntwana wakho zikhula kwaye ziqheliswa, uza kuqala ukuziva umntwana eshukuma, okanye 'ekhawuleza' . Olu luvakalelo oluhle kakhulu.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ikota yesibini yokukhulelwa (iiveki 13-28) idla ngokuba lixesha lokuphumla nelihle. Lisebenzise kakuhle eli xesha.
- Qaphela utshintsho emzimbeni wakho nasekukhuleni komntwana wakho. Izinto ezinje ngeentlungu zomqolo, imilenze evuvukileyo, kunye nesiyezi ziqhelekile. Kodwa ukuba uneengxaki okanye uxhalabile, thetha nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko .
- I-ultrasound scan phakathi kokukhulelwa, eyenziwa phakathi kweeveki ezili-18 ukuya kwezingama-22, ibaluleke kakhulu. Ingatyhila izinto ezininzi, njengokukhula komntwana, impilo yakhe, kunye nendawo akuyo umbeleko.
- Yitya ukutya okunesondlo, sela amanzi amaninzi, kwaye uphumle ngokwaneleyo. Udinga ukuzinyamekela kakuhle njengoko udala obunye ubomi emzimbeni wakho.
- Yimvakalelo ekhethekileyo xa uqala ukuziva umntwana wakho eshukuma. Yonwabela ezo ntshukumo zincinci.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho