Ingabe uvame ukuzwa ubuhlungu besisu, isilungulela, ukungagayi kahle ukudla, kanye nomuzwa wokugcwala esiswini sakho? Kulesi simo, esisibiza ngokuthi "i-gastritis," udokotela kungenzeka ukuthi ukunike isiraphu emhlophe, ejiyile ukuthi uyiphuze. Namuhla sikhuluma nge-aluminium hydroxide, umuthi ovame ukunqunyelwa izimo ezinjalo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ngalokhu futhi uwusebenzise ngendlela efanele.
Iyini le aluminium hydroxide?
Kalula nje, lolu uhlobo lomuthi olubizwa ngokuthi i-antacid . Isisu sethu siqukethe uhlobo lwe-asidi olusiza ekugayeni ukudla. Ngezinye izikhathi, lapho inani lale-asidi landa kakhulu, sizwa ubuhlungu besisu okukhulunywe ngabo ngenhla, isilungulela, kanye nokungagayi kahle kokudla.
Ngakho-ke lokho okwenziwa yilomuthi ukudambisa i-asidi eningi esiswini, okusho ukuthi yehlisa i-asidi yayo futhi ikunike impumuzo. Lokhu kuvame ukunconywa odokotela ngenxa yokungakhululeki kwesikhashana.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela akunike lo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukumazisa ngezinye izimo zakho zempilo, njengoba ukusebenzisa lo muthi nezinye izimo zezokwelapha kungaba yingozi.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuxoxa ngomlando wakho wezempilo nodokotela wakho ngaphandle kokufihla lutho.
Bheka ithebula elingezansi. Uma unesifo esifana nalesi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngaso.
| Isimo sempilo noma ithuba | Kungani kufanele utshele udokotela? |
|---|---|
| Isifo sezinso | Uma izinso zingasebenzi kahle, kungaba nzima ukususa i-aluminium emzimbeni. |
| Ukuqunjelwa | Lo muthi ungenza ukuqunjelwa kube kubi nakakhulu. |
| Isifo sesibindi | Kubalulekile ukuqaphela isimo sesibindi sakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yimuphi umuthi. |
| Ukudla okunqunyelwe i-sodium | Amanye ama-antacid angase abe ne-sodium. |
| Ukopha kwesisu noma ukuvaleka | Izimpawu zingase zifihleke futhi lesi sifo singase sibe sibi kakhulu. |
| Ukukhulelwa noma ukuzama ukukhulelwa | Iseluleko sezokwelapha sibalulekile ngaphambi kokuthatha noma yimuphi umuthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. |
| Ukuba ngumama oncelisayo | Udokotela kumele anqume ukuthi umuthi uzodluliselwa enganeni ngobisi lwebele noma cha. |
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?
Ukuze uthole okuningi ngomuthi, udinga ukuwusebenzisa ngendlela efanele.
- Shukumisa kahle: Shukumisa ibhodlela kahle ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ngakunye, njengoba izinhlayiya eziqinile zingase zihlale phansi.
- Isilinganiso esifanele: Sebenzisa indebe yepulasitiki noma isipuni esinikeziwe kuphela ukukala umuthi. Ungasebenzisi izipuni zasekhaya noma izipuni. Azinembile.
- Isikhathi Sokuthatha: Lo muthi uvame ukunconywa ngemva kokudla nangaphambi kokulala ebusuku. Kodwa-ke, thatha njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekutshelile.
- Phuza amanzi: Kungumqondo omuhle ukuphuza ingilazi yamanzi ngemva kokuthatha umuthi.
- Uma kunikezwa izingane: Uma lo muthi unikezwa izingane, kufanele wenziwe kuphela ngokweseluleko sikadokotela.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuza ngokweqile?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uphuze kakhulu lo muthi ngephutha, ungesabi. Shayela ngokushesha i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital . Noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Ingabe lokhu kungasebenzisana neminye imithi? (Ukusebenzisana)
Yebo, leli iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu. Le mithi yohlobo lwe-antacid ingaphazamisa ukumuncwa kweminye imithi esiyithathayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukusebenza kahle kweminye imithi kungancishiswa.
Ngakho-ke, uma usebenzisa noma yimuphi kule mithi elandelayo noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, amavithamini, noma umuthi wendabuko, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngakho.
- Ama-antibiotic afana ne-Tetracycline
- Imithi yenhliziyo (isib. i-Digoxin)
- Imithi yokuqinisa amathambo (isib. i-Alendronate)
- Imithi yesifo sokuwa (isib. iPhenytoin)
- Imithi yokutheleleka kwesikhunta (isb. i-Ketoconazole)
- Imithi ye-thyroid hormone (isib. i-Levothyroxine)
- I-Vitamin D
Kungcono ukuphuza eminye imithi emahoreni amabili ngaphambi noma emahoreni amabili ngemuva kokuthatha leli philisi le-aluminium hydroxide. Buza udokotela wakho ngalokhu ukuze uqiniseke.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele kanye nemiphumela emibi lapho usebenzisa umuthi
Kudingeka uqaphele ngezinye izinto lapho usebenzisa lo muthi.
- Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki ngemva kokusebenzisa lo muthi isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto , noma uma ziba zimbi kakhulu, bona udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Ungaqhubeki nokuzilapha.
- Uma indle yakho imnyama, iphuza, inegazi kuyo, noma uzizwa ukhathele kakhulu , kungaba uphawu lwesimo esibucayi. Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Umphumela oyinhloko novame kakhulu walo muthi ukuqunjelwa . Ukuze unciphise lokhu, phuza amanzi amaningi usuku lonke futhi ufake ukudla okune-fiber eningi (izithelo, imifino) ekudleni kwakho.
Ngezansi uhlu olulula lwemiphumela emibi engaba khona.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Izici | Okufanele ngikwenze |
|---|---|---|
| Ukusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo, ubunzima bokuphefumula. | Yiya esibhedlela noma e-ETU ngokushesha. |
| Imiphumela emibi evamile | Ukuqunjelwa. | Phuza amanzi amaningi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kuqhubeka noma kuyakhathaza. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-aluminium hydroxide iyi-antacid esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo ezifana nezilonda zesisu kanye nokungagayeki kahle kokudla.
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye neminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Uma uthatha imithi, sebenzisa umthamo onikezwe wona bese uwuthatha njengoba nje udokotela ekutshelile.
- Hlala okungenani amahora amabili phakathi kokuthatha lo muthi nanoma yimiphi eminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Uma izimpawu zingathuthuki phakathi nesonto, uma indle yakho iba mnyama, noma uma uhlangabezana nezinye izimpawu ezinkulu, bona udokotela ngokushesha.
- Phuza amanzi amaningi usuku lonke ukuze ugweme ukuqunjelwa.
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