Ingabe nawe unenkinga yokubona nokuthinta izinto? Lokhu kungaba yi-Balint Syndrome!

Ngezinye izikhathi sicabanga ukuthi, 'O, kungani lokhu kwenzeka kimi?' Ubheka into ephambi kwakho, kodwa ibonakala ingabonakali, noma uma welula isandla ukuze uyithinte, iya kwenye indawo. Mhlawumbe awukwazi ngisho nokubona izinto eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Uke waba nanoma yikuphi kwalokhu okuhlangenwe nakho okungajwayelekile? Ake sixoxe ngalokhu kancane, ngoba lokhu kungaba uphawu lwesifo sezinzwa esingavamile esibizwa ngokuthi i-Balint Syndrome . Ungakhathazeki, sizoxoxa ngalokhu ngokuningiliziwe.

Iyini i-Balint Syndrome?

Kalula nje, i-Balint Syndrome yisimo esingavamile sezinzwa esithinta ubuchopho bethu . Sithinta kakhulu indlela ubuchopho bakho obucubungula ngayo ulwazi. Ngokukhethekile:

• Izinto ozibonayo (ukubona ngamehlo).
• Lapho izinto zitholakala khona (ukuqonda kwendawo).
• Ukunyakaza komzimba wakho maqondana nalokho okubonayo (ukuxhumanisa ukusebenza kwemisipha ebonakalayo).

Lesi simo senza kube nzima ukwenza imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke . Ngisho nezinto ezilula njengokuphatha isipuni ukuze udle noma ukufunda incwadi kungaba yinselele enkulu. Odokotela ngezinye izikhathi babiza lokhu ngokuthi i-Balint's syndrome.

Yiziphi izimpawu eziyinhloko zalesi sifo?

Kunezimpawu ezintathu eziyinhloko ze-Balint Syndrome. Ake sibheke ukuthi ziyini.

Ubunzima bokuhambisa amehlo ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye (i-Oculomotor Apraxia)

Yilapho uba nobunzima bokuhambisa amehlo akho usuka kwenye into uye kwenye . Zicabange ufunda iphephandaba. Kungazelelwe ufuna ukubheka ngefasitela. Kodwa uba nobunzima bokuhambisa amehlo akho usuka ephephandabeni uye efasiteleni. Kunjengokungathi amehlo akho anamathele. Noma, uma ubheka into eyodwa, awukwazi ukususa amehlo akho kuyo ubheke enye into.

Ubunzima bokulawula umbono (i-Optic Ataxia)

Lokhu kwenzeka lapho welula isandla sakho ukuze uthinte into oyibonayo, kodwa isandla sakho asiyi ngqo entweni . Isibonelo, welula isandla sakho ukuze uthinte indebe etafuleni. Indebe iphambi kwakho. Kodwa isandla sakho siya ngakwesokudla noma kwesobunxele sendebe. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uzama kangaki, awukwazi ukufinyelela indebe. Noma, uma uhamba egumbini bese uzama ukugwema ukushayisa isihlalo esiphambi kwakho, awukwazi ukusigwema bese ugcina ushayisana nesihlalo. Kunjengokungathi akukho ukuxhumana phakathi kwesandla sakho nalokho okubonayo.

Ubunzima bokubona izinto eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa (i-agnosia ngesikhathi esisodwa)

Yilapho ungabona khona into eyodwa ngesikhathi ezintweni eziningi emkhakheni wakho wombono.. Zicabange ubheka isithombe esihle sengadi yezimbali. Ngokuvamile, sibona izimbali eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Kodwa umuntu onalesi simo ubona imbali eyodwa kuphela. Ukuze ubone imbali elandelayo, kufanele ususe ukunaka kwakho embalini yangaphambilini bese ugxila kwentsha. Awukwazi ukubona yonke ingadi yezimbali ngesikhathi esisodwa. Futhi, ungase ube nobunzima bokubona izinto ezihambayo phambi kwakho.

Yini ebangela i-Balint Syndrome?

Isizathu esiyinhloko salokhu ukulimala kwe-parietal lobe yobuchopho bakho . Le ngxenye yobuchopho bethu isisiza ukuthi sicubungule ulwazi olubonakalayo nolwendawo. Okusho ukuthi, kubalulekile kithi ukuqonda lokho esikubonayo, ukuhlanganisa ukunyakaza kwethu, nokuqonda isikhundla somzimba wethu maqondana nendawo esikuyo.

Nazi ezinye izinto ezingalimaza i-lobe ye-parietal yobuchopho:

• Isifo sohlangothi
• Isimila sobuchopho
• Ukulimala Kobuchopho Obubuhlungu (i-TBI)
• Ukuntuleka kwe-oksijini ebuchosheni
• Ukutheleleka
• Ukuchayeka entweni enobuthi, isibonelo , igesi ye-carbon monoxide .

Ngezinye izikhathi, ngaphezu kwe-parietal lobe, i-occipital lobe yobuchopho nayo ingase yonakale.

Ezinye izifo ezingase zenzeke ngalesi simo

I-Balint Syndrome ingenzeka kanye nezinye izimo zezinzwa, njenge:

• Isifo sika-Alzheimer
• I-toxoplasmosis yobuchopho
• Ukuwohloka kwe-corticobasal
• Isifo seCreutzfeldt-Jakob
• I-encephalitis ehlobene ne-HIV
• Izimila zobuchopho ezisakazekile
• Ukuwohloka kwe-cortical yangemuva
• I-postterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
• I-leukoencephalopathy eqhubekayo ye-multifocal leukoencephalopathy

Lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi kancane, kodwa lezi ezinye zezimo odokotela abazitholile.

Izinkinga ezingase zivele ngenxa ye-Balint Syndrome

Lezi zimpawu zingaba nomthelela omkhulu endleleni osebenzisana ngayo nendawo okuyo. Nakuba izimpawu zingasongeli impilo , zingenza kube nzima kakhulu ukwenza imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke. Zingandisa nengozi yakho yokulimala.

Cabanga ngakho,

• Ungase ukuthole kunzima ukugqoka noma ukukama izinwele zakho.
• Sekunzima ukufunda nokubhala izincwadi.
• Ukusebenza njengokushayela imoto akuphephile nhlobo .
• Ungase udinge usizo ngokuthenga, ukulungiselela ukudla, futhi ekugcineni, ungase udinge ukunakekelwa kwesikhathi esigcwele ukuze udle futhi uhambe ngokuphepha.

Lesi simo senza kube yinselele enkulu ukwenza izinto wedwa, ngakho-ke ukwesekwa komndeni kubaluleke kakhulu.

Lesi sifo sitholakala kanjani?

Udokotela nguyena owenza izivivinyo bese enquma ukuthi unalesi sifo noma cha.

Okokuqala, udokotela wamehlo noma udokotela wamehlo uzohlola amehlo akho. Uma besola i-Balint Syndrome, bazokudlulisela kudokotela wezinzwa, ozokwenza izivivinyo ezihlobene nesimiso sezinzwa kanye nezinye izivivinyo ezengeziwe.

Ngokukhethekile, kuzokwenziwa i-MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) noma i-CT (Computed Tomography) scan yobuchopho bakho ukuze kubonakale ukuthi kukhona yini umonakalo ku-parietal lobe yobuchopho bakho. Lokhu kuhlolwa kungakusiza ukuthi uthole ukuxilongwa okunembile.

Ingabe i-Balint Syndrome ingelapheka?

Ngeshwa, ayikho ikhambi lalesi simo. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo, ukwelashwa kunganciphisa izimpawu. Futhi, ezinye izimpawu ezihlobene nezifo zezinzwa zingase ziwohloke kancane kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Iphathwa kanjani ?

Ukwelashwa kwe-Balint Syndrome kuncike embangela eyinhloko. Ukwelashwa kungafaka:

• Ukunikeza imithi yokwelapha isimo sezinzwa esiyisisekelo, noma ama-antibiotic uma kukhona ukutheleleka.
• Ukuhlinzwa kokususa isimila sobuchopho, noma ukuhlinzwa kokunciphisa ukuvuvukala okubangelwa ukuntuleka komoya-mpilo ebuchosheni.
• Ukwelashwa ngemisebe ngezimila ezingenakusulwa kalula ngokuhlinzwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwelashwa kokuvuselelwa kungakusiza ukuthi ululame ngemva kokuhlaselwa yisifo sohlangothi. Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lingancoma izinto ezifana nalezi:

• Ukwelashwa ngokomzimba
• Ukwelashwa emsebenzini

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvuselelwa kwe-neuropsychological kukusiza ukuthi uqeqeshe kabusha ubuchopho bakho ukwenza imisebenzi ethile, ufunde amakhono amasha, futhi uzivumelanise nezimpawu zakho. Lokhu kuvuselelwa kugxile kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni inhlalakahle yakho engokomzwelo, ikhono lakho lokwenza imisebenzi yemvelo neyezenhlalo, kanye nokusebenza kwakho kwengqondo.

Kwenzekani ngemva kwalesi simo? (I-Outlook)

Udokotela wakho kuzodingeka acabangele izici eziningi ukuze akunike umbono. Lokhu kungahluka kakhulu kuye ngembangela ..

Uma kutholakale futhi kwelashwa kusenesikhathi, i-Balint Syndrome ebangelwa yisifo sohlangothi noma ukutheleleka ingelapheka. Kodwa-ke, umbono we-Balint Syndrome ebangelwa izifo ezithile zezinzwa, njengokonakala kwe-corticobasal noma i-posterior cortical atrophy, ungase ungabi muhle kangako.

Udokotela wakho kuphela ongakunikeza ulwazi olungcono kakhulu ngalokhu mayelana nesimo sakho.

Ingabe i-Balint Syndrome ingavinjelwa?

Asikwazi ukuvimbela zonke izici ezibangela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Balint Syndrome.

Noma kunjalo, unganciphisa le ngozi ngokuthatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela isifo sohlangothi. Nazi ezinye izinto ongayenza:

• Lawula izimo zezokwelapha eziyisisekelo njengomfutho wegazi ophakeme , i-cholesterol ephezulu, nesifo sikashukela .
• Yidla ukudla okunempilo.
• Yenza umsebenzi womzimba ojwayelekile.
• Yeka ukubhema.

Futhi, kubalulekile ukugqoka izinto zokuzivikela, njengesigqoko sokuzivikela, ngesikhathi semisebenzi engabangela ukulimala ngokomzimba.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?

Uma ubhekana nezinguquko ekuboneni kwakho nasekuqondeni indawo , ikakhulukazi ngemva kokulimala ekhanda noma isifo sohlangothi, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela.

Imibuzo okufanele uyibuze udokotela wakho

Ungabuza le mibuzo uma ubona udokotela:

• Iyini imbangela yalezi zimpawu?
• Hlobo luni lokwelashwa olunconywayo?
• Ingabe ikhona imiphumela emibi yokwelashwa?
• Ngingawenza kanjani umsebenzi wami wansuku zonke ngokuphepha?

Ekugcineni, khumbula!

Ngokuvamile asicabangi kakhulu nge-parietal lobe yobuchopho bethu, akunjalo? Kodwa manje usuyabona ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukuqonda lokho esikubonayo nokwazi ukuthi izinto zikuphi ezisizungezile. Ku-Balint Syndrome, ukulimala kwale parietal lobe kungenza izinto zibonakale zikude kakhulu kangangokuthi awukwazi ngisho nokuziqonda. Lezi zimpawu zingaba zidida kakhulu futhi kube nzima kwabanye ukuziqonda.

Kodwa ungakhathazeki . Udokotela angakusiza ukuthola imbangela yesimo sakho futhi aphakamise izindlela zokwelapha ezingakusiza ukuphatha izimpawu zakho futhi uzivumelanise nezinguquko. Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lizophendula noma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo, ikakhulukazi ukukusiza uhlale uphephile futhi uphilile. Ungahlupheki wedwa, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha .

I- Balint Syndrome, i-Balint Syndrome, ukuphazamiseka kobuchopho, izinkinga zokubona, ukubona, izifo zemizwa, ukulimala kobuchopho