Uma ungumuntu othola ukwelashwa kwesifo sezinso, udokotela wakho cishe uhlala ekhuluma ngezinga le-phosphorus egazini lakho. Ukulawula leli zinga le-phosphorus ngendlela efanele kubaluleke kakhulu empilweni yakho. Umuthi owodwa okhethekile osiza ngalokhu, oza ngesimo soketshezi, ubizwa ngokuthi i-Calcium Acetate. Kulungile, namuhla sizokhuluma ngalo muthi, ukuthi ungawusebenzisa kanjani, nezinto okufanele uziqaphele, ngendlela elula necacile.
Kwenzekani ngempela ngalo muthi?
Kalula nje, uma izinso zingasebenzi kahle, umzimba wethu awukwazi ukuhlunga nokususa i-phosphorus yamaminerali ngendlela efanele. Lokhu kubangela ukuthi izinga le-phosphorus egazini likhuphuke ngokungadingekile. Lokhu kungenza amathambo akho abe buthaka futhi kuthinte inhliziyo yakho nemithambo yegazi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Lo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Calcium Acetate wenza into elula kakhulu. Umsebenzi wawo ukuvimba i-phosphorus ekudleni okudlayo ukuthi ingamuncwa emzimbeni isuka emathunjini. Okusho ukuthi, lo muthi ubopha i-phosphorus bese uyidlulisela kanye nendle esikhundleni sokumuncwa ngumzimba. Ngenxa yalesi senzo, le mithi ibizwa nangokuthi ama-phosphate binders .
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuchaza la maqiniso kudokotela wakho ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi, njengoba kufanele kuqashelwe ngokukhethekile lapho usebenzisa lo muthi kulezi zimo.
| Yazisa udokotela wakho uma unezimo ezilandelayo: |
|---|
| Uma amazinga e-calcium egazini lakho ephezulu. |
| Uma uke waba namatshe ezinso ngaphambili. |
| Uma une-allergy ne-calcium, eminye imithi, ukudla, izithasiselo, noma amadayi. |
| Uma ukhulelwe, noma uzama ukukhulelwa. |
| Uma ungumama oncelisa ingane yakho. |
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?
Indlela osebenzisa ngayo lo muthi ibaluleke kakhulu, ngakho khumbula la maphuzu.
- Thatha nokudla:
- Thatha umthamo ofanele: Thatha umthamo njengoba nje udokotela wakho emyalile. Sebenzisa isirinji somlomo noma inkomishi yokulinganisa enikeziwe kuphela. Ungalinganisi ngamathisipuni asekhaya, ngoba awanembile.
- Ungayeki: Qhubeka nokusebenzisa lo muthi kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi uyeke.
- Kuthiwani uma uphuza kakhulu? Uma usola ukuthi uphuze kakhulu lo muthi, shayela ngokushesha i-National Poison Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital . Noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
- Ukuhlolwa okuvamile: Yiya emihlanganweni kadokotela wakho njengoba kuhleliwe. Ngesikhathi uthatha lo muthi, kuzodingeka ukuthi uhlolwe igazi njalo ukuze uhlole amazinga akho e-calcium ne-phosphorus.
- Ukudla: Ungase ucelwe ukuthi ulandele ukudla okukhethekile ngalo muthi. Buza udokotela wakho ngemininingwane.
- Gcina kude nezingane: Gcina lo muthi kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
- Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa: Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa eliphakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-20 no-25 (68-77 Fahrenheit).
- Ngemva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi: Ungayisebenzisi imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi. Buza udokotela wakho ngendlela ephephile yokulahla imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi noma engafuneki. Eminye imithi akufanele ilahlwe emgqonyeni kadoti. Kodwa-ke, uma ungakwazi, susa uketshezi ebhodleleni, uluxube nento efana namaqabunga etiye asetshenzisiwe, ikhofi eligayiwe, noma inhlabathi, bese ulufaka esikhwameni esivalwe kahle.
- Isixazululo se-Calcium Acetate kufanele sithathwe njalo ekuqaleni kokudla okuyinhloko noma ukudla okulula.
- Gwema ukuthatha eminye imikhiqizo equkethe i-calcium (kufaka phakathi amavithamini) ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho.
- Nikeza udokotela wakho incazelo ephelele yayo yonke eminye imithi, amavithamini, kanye nemithi yendabuko oyithathayo.
- Kubalulekile ukuhlolwa kwegazi ngezikhathi ezihleliwe njengoba kunqunywe udokotela.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi efana nokuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukuvuvukala kobuso, noma ukoma ngokweqile, xhumana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi uhlale uthatha lo muthi ekuqaleni kokudla okuyinhloko noma ukudla okulula . Yilapho-ke ungabopha khona i-phosphorus ekudleni futhi uvimbele ukuthi umzimba ungamunci.
Lo muthi unikezwe wena wedwa. Ungalokothi uwunike omunye umuntu, noma ngabe izimpawu zakhe zifana.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane nalo muthi
I-Calcium Acetate umuthi ongasebenzisana neminye imithi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo.
| Uhlobo lomuthi | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Gwema ukuzithatha ndawonye | |
| Imikhiqizo equkethe i-calcium | Amanye amaphilisi e-calcium, amanye ama-antacid, namavithamini. |
| Kungase kube nokusebenzisana nalokhu (funa iseluleko sezokwelapha) | |
| Amanye ama-antibiotic | Ama-Quinolones (i-ciprofloxacin, i-levofloxacin, i-moxifloxacin) kanye ne-tetracyclines (i-doxycycline, i-minocycline, i-tetracycline). |
| Eminye imithi | I-Digoxin, i-Phenytoin, i-Sucralfate kanye ne-thyroid hormone `(levothyroxine)`. |
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini, amakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo) . Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha umuthi
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lokhu kungabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu.
| Uma kuvela lezi zimpawu, yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha. | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Izinga eliphezulu le-calcium | Ukoma okwandayo ngendlela engavamile, ukuchama njalo, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukudideka, ubuthakathaka obungavamile, ubuhlungu bamathambo. |
| Tshela udokotela wakho uma lokhu kuqhubeka noma kukhathaza. | |
| Imiphumela emibi emincane | Uhudo, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza. |
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