Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uvuka ekuseni unomgogodla oqinile kanye nobuhlungu okwenza kube nzima ukuqondisa umgogodla wakho? Lolu hlobo lobuhlungu, ikakhulukazi emhlane ongezansi nasemaqakaleni, lungaba ukuqala kwento ejulile kakhulu kunobuhlungu bomhlane obulula, ikakhulukazi uma usemncane. Lokhu akulona nje ubuhlungu bomhlane obulula. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngesimo esisodwa esinjalo, i-ankylosing spondylitis (AS), uhlobo olungavamile lwe-arthritis. Ake sixoxe ngokuthi yini ebangela lokhu nokuthi ubani osengozini enkulu yokukuthola.
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Kalula nje, iyini i-Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS)?
I-Ankylosing Spondylitis, noma i-AS ngamafuphi, uhlobo lwe-arthritis. Ithinta kakhulu umgogodla. Ibangela ukuvuvukala, okusho ukuthi ibangela ukuvuvukala nokuqina kwamalunga omgogodla futhi ngezinye izikhathi amanye amalunga, njengezinqe. Lokhu kungabangela ukuqina nobuhlungu ekuseni.
Uma lokhu kuvuvukala kuqhubeka isikhathi eside, njengoba umzimba wethu uzama ukuphola, kwakheka izingcezu ezintsha zamathambo. Njengomphumela ongemuhle walokhu, amathambo angacindezelwa futhi umgogodla ungalahlekelwa ukuguquguquka kwawo. Lokhu kwenza kube nzima ukugcina umgogodla uqondile futhi ugobe.
Ingabe odokotela bayazi isizathu esiqondile salokhu?
Uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, odokotela abakakwazi ukusho ngokuqiniseka okungu-100% ukuthi yini ngempela ebangela i-AS. Kodwa-ke, okwamanje kuyamukelwa ukuthi ibangelwa yinhlanganisela yezici ezimbili: izakhi zofuzo zethu kanye nezici zemvelo.
Cabanga ngale ndlela: izakhi zofuzo zethu zifana nenqwaba yesibhamu. Kodwa ukuze sivuthe, sidinga inhlansi yangaphandle. Kwenzeka into efanayo lapha. Ngisho noma kukhona ukuthambekela kwezakhi zofuzo ekukhuleni kwe-AS, uhlobo oluthile 'lwesisusa' noma 'inhlansi' evela endaweni ezungezile luyadingeka ukuze lesi sifo senzeke.
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Check Availability →Ithonya lezakhi zofuzo kanye ne-HLA-B27
Uma sikhuluma nge-AS, into eyodwa okudingeka kuxoxwe ngayo ngempela yi-gene ebizwa ngokuthi i-HLA-B27 . Lesi yi-gene ekhiqiza iphrotheni ekhethekile, noma 'uphawu lwe-genetic', emizimbeni yethu. Umsebenzi oyinhloko walesi si-gene ukusiza amasosha omzimba ethu. Okusho ukuthi, ukusiza ekuboneni nasekulweni nezinto eziyingozi njengebhaktheriya namagciwane angena emzimbeni.
Iningi labantu abane-AS linalesi sakhi sofuzo se-HLA-B27 emizimbeni yabo. Kodwa-ke, into ebaluleke kakhulu lapha yile:
Akuwona wonke umuntu othuthuka nge-AS ngoba nje ene-HLA-B27 gene.Eqinisweni, iningi labantu abanalesi sakhi sofuzo ngeke liphinde libe ne-AS empilweni yalo. Futhi, kungenzeka ukuthi umuntu ongenaso lesi sakhi sofuzo athole i-AS.
Lokho kusho ukuthi i-HLA-B27 iyingxenye nje yendaba. Ososayensi bathole ezinye izakhi zofuzo eziningana ezihlotshaniswa ne-AS. Cishe zonke lezi zakhi zofuzo zihilelekile ngandlela-thile ekusebenzeni kwesimiso sethu somzimba sokuzivikela.
Isiqalisi
Kulungile, ake sithi unesifo sofuzo, noma 'isibhamu', ukuze uthuthukise i-AS. Manje udinga 'inhlansi' ukuze uyivuthele. Ososayensi basacwaninga ukuthi iyini le nhlansi.
Enye inkolelo-mbono enkulu ukuthi lokhu kuqhuma kubangelwa ukutheleleka ngamagciwane . Ngokukhethekile, kucatshangwa ukuthi lokhu kungabangelwa ukuwohloka kokuzivikela kwemvelo kwesimiso sethu sokugaya ukudla, okungukuthi amathumbu . Uma lokhu kwenzeka, izinhlobo ezithile zamagciwane avela emathunjini zingangena egazini.
Uma amabhaktheriya engena egazini ngale ndlela, isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela somuntu onesifo sofuzo siyasabela ngokweqile, sihlanye. Ngenxa yalokho, isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela siqala ukuhlasela izingxenye zomzimba ezinempilo, ikakhulukazi amalunga omgogodla. Yile ndlela i-AS eqala ngayo.
Ubani osengozini enkulu yalokhu?
Nakuba noma ubani angaba ne-AS, abanye abantu basengozini enkulu kancane. Ake sibheke ukuthi bangobani.
| Isici Sengozi | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Umlando womndeni | Uma othile emndenini wakho, ikakhulukazi umama, ubaba, noma umfowabo, ene-AS, usengozini enkulu yokuba nayo kunomuntu ojwayelekile. Lokhu kubonisa ithonya lezakhi zofuzo. |
| Ubudala | I-AS ivame ukuqala kubantu abasha abaneminyaka ephakathi kuka-17 no-45. Ngokuvamile iqala kusenesikhathi kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo ze-arthritis ezikhula ngokuguga. |
| Ubulili | Amadoda anamathuba okungenani okuphindwe kabili okukhula njengabesifazane. |
| Ukutheleleka kwamathumbu okuvamile | Le ngozi ingase ikhuphuke kancane kumuntu ovame ukubhekana nokuphazamiseka kwesisu kanye nokutheleleka komgudu wokugaya ukudla. Lokho kungenxa 'yenhlansi yomlilo' esikhulume ngayo ngaphambilini. |
| Ezinye izifo ezizimele | Uma usuvele unesinye isifo sokuzivikela komzimba, njenge- psoriasis , isifo sikaCrohn , noma i-ulcerative colitis , usengozini enkulu yokuthola i-AS. Konke lokhu kugula okufana ngakho yisimiso somzimba sokuzivikela esingasebenzi kahle. |
Uma unesihlungu somhlane noma ukuqina okunje, ikakhulukazi uma kubi kakhulu ekuseni futhi kuthatha isikhathi esingaphezu kwengxenye yehora, ungamane nje ungakunaki. Ungacabangi nje ukuthi, 'Yilokhu okwenzekayo uma usukhulile.' Bona udokotela wakho ngokushesha bese ukhuluma ngakho. Uma usheshe uxilonge lesi simo, kulapho amathuba akho okusilawula, ukunciphisa umonakalo emalungeni akho, nokuphila impilo enempilo aba maningi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) uhlobo lwe-arthritis oluthinta umgogodla, hhayi nje ubuhlungu obuvamile bomhlane.
- Nakuba kungekho imbangela ethile yalokhu, kucatshangwa ukuthi kubangelwa inhlanganisela yezakhi zofuzo ezifana ne-HLA-B27 kanye nezinto ezibangela imvelo ezifana nokutheleleka ngamagciwane.
- Ukuba ne-HLA-B27 gene noma ukuba nezinye izinto eziyingozi akusho ukuthi uzothuthuka nakanjani.
- Lesi sifo sivame ukuqala esemncane, phakathi kweminyaka eyi-17-45.
- Uma unesihlungu esiphindaphindayo kanye nokuqina komhlane, ikakhulukazi ekuseni, ungachithi isikhathi uye kudokotela.
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