Uma odokotela bethola umdlavuza, kuvamile kakhulu ukuzizwa ukwesaba okukhulu nokukhathazeka mayelana nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali okuzonikezwa wena. Uma sithi "i-chemo," kwakheka isithombe esinzima nesibuhlungu engqondweni yethu. Kodwa uma sinolwazi oluhle ngalokhu kwelashwa, sizothola amandla amakhulu engqondo okubhekana nakho. Lesi yisinyathelo esibalulekile ohambweni lwakho lokuphulukiswa. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngalokho okwenzekayo ngosuku lokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali nangemva kwawo, nokuthi yini okufanele siyilindele.
Kwenzekani ngosuku lokwelashwa nge-chemotherapy?
Ubude besikhathi esithathwayo ukuze ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali kusebenze bungahluka kuye ngohlobo lwemithi oyitholayo kanye nohlelo lwakho lokwelashwa. Ngezinye izikhathi kungathatha imizuzu embalwa, kanti ngezinye izikhathi kungathatha amahora angu-8 noma ngaphezulu.
Lo muthi uvame ukunikezwa umzimba ngethubhu elincane, elibizwa ngokuthi i-cannula, elifakwa emthanjeni engalweni. Kwabanye abantu, uma bedinga ukuqhubeka nokwelashwa, umuthi unikezwa ngedivayisi encane ekhethekile (i-port) efakwa ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, ungalala esihlalweni noma embhedeni ufunde incwadi, ulalele umculo, noma uphumule nje.
Ngemva kokuphela kokwelashwa, ngeke uthunyelwe ekhaya ngokushesha. Ngokuvamile uzocelwa ukuba uhlale esibhedlela cishe imizuzu engama-30 . Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuhlola noma yikuphi ukusabela okubi, njengokusabela kokungezwani nomuthi. Ngalesi sikhathi, umhlengikazi uzofika ahlole impilo yakho, njengokushaya kwenhliziyo yakho kanye nomfutho wegazi . Uma konke kujwayelekile, uzovunyelwa ukuya ekhaya.
Izimo ezingase zenzeke ngosuku olulandelayo ngemuva kokwelashwa
Lokhu kuyinto sonke okudingeka siyikhumbule. Akuwona wonke umzimba osabela ngendlela efanayo ku-chemotherapy. Lezi zinto ziyahlukahluka kuye ngohlobo lwesifo sakho, izinhlobo zemithi oyinikwayo, kanye nempilo yakho iyonke.
Ngosuku olulandelayo ngemuva kokwelashwa, ungase uzizwe ukhathele kakhulu, ukhathele, futhi ukhathele . Lokhu kuvamile kakhulu. Futhi, izinhlungu ezahlukene kanye nokunye ukungakhululeki kungase kwenzeke njengemiphumela emibi yokwelashwa.
Into ebalulekile ukuthi le miphumela emibi ayisho ukuthi ukwelashwa kwakho akusebenzi. Imane nje iyingxenye yokwelashwa.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi evamile abantu abaningi ababhekana nayo?
Imiphumela emibi iyahlukahluka kuye ngohlobo lwemithi ye-chemotherapy esetshenziswayo. Ithebula elingezansi libala eminye yemiphumela emibi evame kakhulu. Ungakhathazeki ngokuthi uzobhekana nayo yonke. Ungase ube noyedwa noma emibili kuphela.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Kalula nje... |
|---|---|
| Ukukhathala | Akufani nokukhathala okuvamile, kodwa ukuzizwa ungenampilo kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ulala kangakanani. |
| Isifiso sokudla | Ukulahlekelwa yiso sonke isifiso sokudla, kanye nokunambitheka kokudla okushintshayo. |
| Ukulahlekelwa izinwele | Akuzona izinwele kuphela, kodwa nezinye izinwele zomzimba ezifana nezinkophe namashiya zingawa. |
| Ubuhlungu obuhlukahlukene | Izinto ezifana nekhanda elibuhlungu, izinhlungu zemisipha, kanye nobuhlungu besisu. |
| Izinkinga ezihlobene nemizwa | Ukusha, ukungazweli, noma umuzwa wokuhlaba ezinzwaneni nasezinzwaneni. |
| Izilonda zomlomo nomphimbo | Izilonda ezincane nezibuhlungu emlonyeni nasemphinjeni. Lokhu kungenza kube nzima ukudla noma ngisho nokuphuza. |
| Uhudo noma ukuqunjelwa | Ukuthulula isisu noma ukungakwazi ukuya endlini yangasese izinsuku eziningi. |
| Isicanucanu nokuhlanza | Isicanucanu nokuhlanza kwenzeka emahoreni ambalwa noma ngosuku ngemva kokuthatha umuthi. |
| I-anemia | Ukwehla kwenani lamaseli abomvu egazini kubangela ukuphaphatheka, ukukhathala, kanye nokuphelelwa umoya. |
| "Ubuchopho be-Chemo" | Lolu ushintsho lwengqondo. Izinto ezinjengobunzima bokugxilisa ingqondo, ukukhohlwa izinto ngokushesha, kanye nobunzima bokukhumbula amagama. |
| Imiphumela ekuzaleni | Kungathinta izinhlelo zokuzala zabesifazane nabesilisa. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngalokhu nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa. |
Sibhekana kanjani nale miphumela emibi?
Akudingeki ubhekane nalezi zinkinga wedwa. Kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho noma umhlengikazi okwelaphayo nganoma yikuphi ukungakhululeki okuncane okuzwayo. Bazokwazi ukukusiza.
Udokotela wakho uzokwenzenjani?
Uma utshela udokotela wakho ngezimpawu zakho, angase:
- Nikeza imithi yokwelapha izinhlungu.
- Kweminye iminjunju enzima, kusetshenziswa izithiyo zemizwa noma ukwelashwa komgogodla ukuvimba izimpawu zobuhlungu ukuthi zingafiki ebuchosheni.
- Uma imiphumela emibi imbi kakhulu, shintsha umthamo wemithi yakho ye-chemotherapy noma ushintshele komunye umuthi.
Izinto ongazenza ekhaya
Ngaphezu kokukunikeza imithi yokulawula imiphumela emibi, udokotela nomhlengikazi bazokunikeza nezeluleko ezithile, ezifana nalezi:
- Zivikele ezifweni: Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali kwenza amasosha omzimba wakho abe buthaka. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungagula kalula. Ngakho-ke, gwema ukuxhumana nabantu abanomkhuhlane kanye nomkhuhlane. Gwema ukuya ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi (isib. amabhasi, izitimela, izimakethe) ngangokunokwenzeka. Geza izandla zakho njalo ngensipho namanzi.
- Phuza amanzi amaningi kanye noketshezi: Phuza amanzi amaningi, ujusi wewolintshi, i-jeevani, iphalishi, isobho, njll. izinsuku ezimbili ngemuva kokwelashwa. Lokhu kuzosiza ekuqedeni amanzi emzimbeni .Iyayeka ukwenzeka, izinto ezifana nokuqunjelwa ziyancishiswa, futhi kusiza nomuthi ukuthi uhambe emzimbeni wonke futhi usebenze kangcono.
- Gwema imisebenzi enzima: Ngosuku lokwelashwa nangosuku olulandelayo, nikeza umzimba wakho ukuphumula okwanele. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyeka izinto ezifana nokuphakamisa izinto ezisindayo kanye nomsebenzi onzima.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Kuvamile ukuzizwa wesaba futhi ukhathazekile nge-chemotherapy, kodwa ukwazi kahle ngayo kungakunika amandla amakhulu okubhekana nayo.
- Imiphumela emibi ivamile futhi iyahlukahluka kumuntu nomuntu. Ungacabangi ukuthi ukwelashwa kuye kwahluleka ngoba nje uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngaphandle kokungabaza nganoma yibuphi ubuhlungu noma ukungakhululeki okuzwayo. Ungahlupheki buthule.
- Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, phuza uketshezi oluningi, phumula ngokwanele, futhi uzivikele ezifweni.
- Impilo yakho yengqondo ibaluleke njengempilo yakho engokomzimba. Khuluma nomndeni wakho nodokotela ngemizwa yakho. Awuwedwa kulolu hambo.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment