Ingabe izinsini zakho ziyaphuma igazi? Ingabe uzizwa ubuhlungu lapho uxubha amazinyo akho? Noma ingabe izinsini zakho zivuvukele futhi zibomvu? Uma unalezi zimpawu, udokotela wakho kungenzeka ukuthi ubhale umuthi obizwa ngokuthi ' ' Doxycycline '' wokwelapha ukutheleleka kwamagciwane ezinsinini zakho, isimo esisibiza ngokuthi ''Periodontitis'' ngokwezokwelapha. Lona umuthi ovame kakhulu ukuqashelwa. Ngakho-ke, namuhla sizokhuluma ngendlela yokusebenzisa lo muthi ngqo, nokuthi yini okudingeka siyiqaphele kakhulu.
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Iyini ngempela i-doxycycline ?
Kalula nje, i-doxycycline iyi-antibiotic. Okusho ukuthi, umuthi onikezwa ukulawula nokuqeda ukutheleleka ngamagciwane. Ungoweqembu lemithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-antibiotic e-tetracycline. Uma unikezwe lokhu ngenxa yokutheleleka ngamagciwane ezinsinini (i-periodontitis), lo muthi uzosiza ekumiseni ukukhula kwamagciwane akubangelayo.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lo muthi usebenza kuphela ngokumelene namagciwane. Ngakho-ke, ngeke welaphe noma yiziphi izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, njengomkhuhlane ovamile kanye nomkhuhlane.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngomlando wakho wezempilo ophelele ngaphambi kokuqala noma yimuphi umuthi. Ngisho nento engase ibonakale incane ingaba nomthelela omkhulu ekwelashweni kwakho. Ngakho-ke, uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo, qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela udokotela wakho.
- Uma unesifo sezinso .
- Uma unezinkinga zesibindi (isifo sesibindi).
- Uma ungumuntu ochitha isikhathi esiningi elangeni ngenxa yomsebenzi wakho noma ezinye izizathu.
- Uma usanda kuhlinzwa isisu .
- Uma unezinkinga zesistimu yokugaya ukudla njenge-colitis.
- Uma unenkinga yokubona .
- Uma uvame ukuba nezifo zemvubelo noma isikhunta emlonyeni noma esithweni sangasese sowesifazane.
- Uma une -allergy ku-doxycycline, i-tetracycline, noma yimuphi omunye umuthi noma ukudla .
- Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa .
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo .
Indlela efanele yokusebenzisa umuthi
Ukuze uthole okuningi ngemithi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyithatha njengoba uyalelwe.
- Leli philisi kufanele liphuzwe nengilazi egcwele yamanzi..
- Ukuze kusebenze kahle kakhulu, kungcono ukuthatha lo muthi esiswini esingenalutho . Okusho ukuthi, ihora elilodwa ngaphambi noma amahora amabili ngemva kokudla .
- Zijwayeze ukuphuza imithi yakho ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke.
- Ngisho noma uzizwa ungcono, qeda yonke imithi oyinikezwe udokotela wakho. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukutheleleka kungase kubuye.
- Uma uthatha ama-antacid (uketshezi/amaphilisi asetshenziselwa i-gastritis), noma amavithamini aqukethe i-aluminium, i-calcium, i-magnesium, i-iron, ne-zinc, ungawathathi ngesikhathi esifanayo nalomuthi. Linda amahora amabili kuya kwamathathu ngemva kokuthatha i-doxycycline ngaphambi kokuthatha eminye imithi. Cela iseluleko kudokotela wakho.
- Uma uphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu: Uma ucabanga ukuthi uphuze umuthi omningi kakhulu, ungesabi bese ushayela ucingo ngokushesha eNational Poison Information Centre eColombo National Hospital , noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Ngezinye izikhathi siyakhohlwa ukuphuza imithi yethu. Uma lokho kwenzeka, yithathe ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo (isibonelo, kusele amahora amabili noma amathathu), yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa (uphinde kabili) ngoba nje ukhohliwe.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi (Ukusebenzisana)
Eminye imithi, amavithamini, noma ukudla okuthile okuthathayo kungase kuhlangane ne-doxycycline. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo. I-Doxycycline ingase ihlangane ikakhulukazi nalokhu okulandelayo:
| Uhlobo lwemithi/izidakamizwa | Umthelela ongaba khona |
|---|---|
| Ama-antacid, izinto eziqukethe i-iron, i-calcium, i-zinc, ne-magnesium | Kunciphisa ukumuncwa kwe-doxycycline emzimbeni. |
| Amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo | Ukusebenza kahle kwamaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo kungancipha. |
| I-Warfarin (isidakamizwa esinciphisa igazi) | Ingozi yokopha inganda. |
| I-Phenytoin, i-Carbamazepine (imithi yesifo sokuwa/ukuquleka) | Kunganciphisa imiphumela ye-doxycycline. |
| Ama-retinoids omlomo (isib. i-Isotretinoin - umuthi osetshenziselwa induna) | Kukhona ingozi yokwanda kwengcindezi ekhanda. |
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha umuthi
- Uhudo: Kuvamile ukuba nohudo oluncane ngenkathi uthatha imithi. Kodwa-ke, uma uhudo lungaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbili, noma lumanzi kakhulu futhi lunzima , ungayithathi imithi ekhemisi bese ushayela udokotela wakho ucingo ngokushesha.
- Ukuzwela kwelanga: Isikhumba sakho singase sibe nomuzwa omkhulu elangeni (sizizwela ukukhanya kwelanga) ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngisho nesikhathi esifushane elangeni singabangela isikhumba sakho sishise futhi sibe bomvu. Ngakho-ke gwema ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma uphuma, gqoka izingubo ezimboza umzimba wakho kahle bese usebenzisa umuthi wokuvikela ilanga.
- Ubunzima bokugwinya: Ungawuthathi lo muthi ngaphambi kokulala. Uma ulala phansi, iphilisi lingase lingancibiliki kahle futhi lingase libhajwe emphinjeni noma emqaleni wakho, okubangela ubuhlungu. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukungalali phansi okungenani imizuzu engama-30 ngemva kokuthatha umuthi.
- Ukulawula inzalo: Uma ungowesifazane osebenzisa amaphilisi okulawula inzalo, ukusebenza kwalawo maphilisi kungancipha ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokulawula inzalo, njengamakhondomu, phakathi nalesi sikhathi.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njengemithi eminingi, i-doxycycline ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye iyingozi kakhulu, kanti eminye ivamile.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukucindezela okwandisiwe ekhanda | Ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu, ukushintsha kombono, umbono ofiphele, isicanucanu, nokuhlanza. |
| Ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba | Ukubomvu kwesikhumba, okuhlanganisa umlomo, ukuqubuka, kanye nokuxebuka kwesikhumba. |
| Okunye | Ubuhlungu bamalunga, ubuhlungu lapho ugwinya, isifo sohudo esinzima esihambisana nomkhuhlane, ukuphuma koketshezi olungavamile esithweni sangasese sowesifazane noma ukulunywa. |
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka noma ikhathaza | |
| Uhlelo lokugaya ukudla | Isicanucanu, isilungulela, uhudo oluncane. |
| Okunye | Ikhanda elibuhlungu, ukushintsha kombala wamazinyo (ikakhulukazi ezinganeni). |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Doxycycline iyi-antibiotic esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ezinsinini. Yiphuze njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekutshelile, isikhathi sonke somuthi.
- Phuza amanzi amaningi ngenkathi uthatha umuthi. Kungcono ukuwuthatha esiswini esingenalutho.
- Ungathathi imithi yokunciphisa i-asidi, i-iron, noma i-calcium kanye nalomuthi. Shiya igebe lamahora ambalwa phakathi kokuthatha lomuthi.
- Qaphela kakhulu uma uphuma elangeni ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Sebenzisa isithako sokuvikela ilanga.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi engathi sína, njengohudo olubi, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, noma ikhanda elibuhlungu, xhumana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalo muthi, ungangabazi ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngawo.
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